EU countries by death rate from external causes (age-standardised)

Lithuania had the highest death rate from external causes (age-standardised) of 27 EU countries in 2020, at 87.4 per 100,000 people. Malta had the lowest, at 28.9 per 100,000 people. The median was 53.9 per 100,000 people and the figure for the European Union (27) was 46.5 per 100,000 people. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest87.4Lithuania

Lowest28.9Malta

Median53.927 EU countries

European Union (27)46.5History

All EU countries, 2020

per 100,000 people. Source: Eurostat, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth_cd_asdr2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	EU countries	2020 per 100,000 people	Change on 2019
1	Lithuania	87.4	+3.6 pts
2	Slovenia	83.6	+9.9 pts
3	Latvia	74.2	+1.2 pts
4	Estonia	71.2	+10.7 pts
5	Croatia	65.1	-6.5 pts
6	Belgium	60.5	-0.3 pts
7	Slovakia	58	-9.1 pts
8	Czechia	56.8	-1 pts
9	Finland	56.6	-1.4 pts
10	Netherlands	56.2	+1 pts
11	Poland	55.7	+0.9 pts
12	Austria	54.4	+2.4 pts
13	France	54	-0.8 pts
14	Hungary	53.9	-2.2 pts
15	Sweden	47.9	-0.5 pts
16	Romania	47	-4.2 pts
17	Luxembourg	45.4	-3 pts
18	Portugal	45.4	0 pts
19	Germany	44.9	-1 pts
20	Cyprus	42.3	-6 pts
21	Denmark	39	-1.9 pts
22	Ireland	38.5	+7.1 pts
23	Greece	37.8	+1.3 pts
24	Bulgaria	35.8	-1.2 pts
25	Italy	32.6	-0.3 pts
26	Spain	30.7	-0.1 pts
27	Malta	28.9	+3.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Deaths from [object Object] (ICD-10 V01 to Y89) per 100,000 inhabitants, age-standardised to the revised European Standard Population of 2013. Both sexes, all ages, by place of residence (Eurostat causes of death statistics).

Age standardisation removes the effect of different age structures, so EU countries and regions can be compared with each other. US age-adjusted rates use the 2000 US standard population and are not comparable with these. Death certification and cause coding differ between countries, and Eurostat flags some values as following a different definition. Eurostat publishes these rates about two and a half years after the reference year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth_cd_asdr2) (EU countries by death rate from external causes (age-standardised), 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table

MLA 9

Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth_cd_asdr2), EU countries by death rate from external causes (age-standardised), 2020. Eurostat, European Commission, 8 June 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/external-causes-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth_cd_asdr2). EU countries by death rate from external causes (age-standardised), 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/external-causes-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2020.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth_cd_asdr2), EU countries by death rate from external causes (age-standardised), 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/external-causes-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_death_2020,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth\_cd\_asdr2): EU countries by death rate from external causes (age-standardised), 2020}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/external-causes-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2020. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth\_cd\_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth\_cd\_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth_cd_asdr2): EU countries by death rate from external causes (age-standardised), 2020
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/08
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/external-causes-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/external-causes-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Rank EU countries by death rate from external causes (age-standardised) using official data, and cite the source.

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest death rate from external causes (age-standardised)?

Lithuania, with 87.4 per 100,000 people in 2020, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest death rate from external causes (age-standardised)?

Malta, with 28.9 per 100,000 people in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth_cd_asdr2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.