EU countries by death rate from external causes (age-standardised)

Lithuania had the highest death rate from external causes (age-standardised) of 27 EU countries in 2019, at 83.8 per 100,000 people. Malta had the lowest, at 25.8 per 100,000 people. The median was 52.1 per 100,000 people and the figure for the European Union (27) was 47 per 100,000 people. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest83.8Lithuania
Lowest25.8Malta
Median52.127 EU countries
European Union (27)47History

All EU countries, 2019

Lithuania: 83.8 per 100,000 peopleLithuania83.8Slovenia: 73.7 per 100,000 peopleSlovenia73.7Latvia: 73 per 100,000 peopleLatvia73Croatia: 71.5 per 100,000 peopleCroatia71.5Slovakia: 67.2 per 100,000 peopleSlovakia67.2Belgium: 60.8 per 100,000 peopleBelgium60.8Estonia: 60.5 per 100,000 peopleEstonia60.5Finland: 58.1 per 100,000 peopleFinland58.1Czechia: 57.7 per 100,000 peopleCzechia57.7Hungary: 56.1 per 100,000 peopleHungary56.1Netherlands: 55.2 per 100,000 peopleNetherlands55.2France: 54.8 per 100,000 peopleFrance54.8Poland: 54.8 per 100,000 peoplePoland54.8Austria: 52.1 per 100,000 peopleAustria52.1Romania: 51.2 per 100,000 peopleRomania51.2Luxembourg: 48.5 per 100,000 peopleLuxembourg48.5Sweden: 48.4 per 100,000 peopleSweden48.4Cyprus: 48.3 per 100,000 peopleCyprus48.3Germany: 45.8 per 100,000 peopleGermany45.8Portugal: 45.4 per 100,000 peoplePortugal45.4Denmark: 40.9 per 100,000 peopleDenmark40.9Bulgaria: 37 per 100,000 peopleBulgaria37Greece: 36.5 per 100,000 peopleGreece36.5Italy: 32.9 per 100,000 peopleItaly32.9Ireland: 31.4 per 100,000 peopleIreland31.4Spain: 30.8 per 100,000 peopleSpain30.8Malta: 25.8 per 100,000 peopleMalta25.8
per 100,000 people. Source: Eurostat, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth_cd_asdr2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2019
per 100,000 people
Change on 2018
1Lithuania83.8-8 pts
2Slovenia73.7-0.2 pts
3Latvia73-8.9 pts
4Croatia71.5-5 pts
5Slovakia67.2-3.2 pts
6Belgium60.8-1.1 pts
7Estonia60.5-2.3 pts
8Finland58.1-5.1 pts
9Czechia57.7-2.3 pts
10Hungary56.1-2.5 pts
11Netherlands55.2-0.7 pts
12France54.8-0.2 pts
13Poland54.8-1 pts
14Austria52.1+0.4 pts
15Romania51.2-1.3 pts
16Luxembourg48.5-0.9 pts
17Sweden48.4-3.3 pts
18Cyprus48.3+3.1 pts
19Germany45.8-0.4 pts
20Portugal45.4-1.6 pts
21Denmark40.9+0.9 pts
22Bulgaria37+0.9 pts
23Greece36.5+0.2 pts
24Italy32.9-0.6 pts
25Ireland31.4-3.1 pts
26Spain30.8+0.2 pts
27Malta25.8+0.8 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Deaths from [object Object] (ICD-10 V01 to Y89) per 100,000 inhabitants, age-standardised to the revised European Standard Population of 2013. Both sexes, all ages, by place of residence (Eurostat causes of death statistics).

Age standardisation removes the effect of different age structures, so EU countries and regions can be compared with each other. US age-adjusted rates use the 2000 US standard population and are not comparable with these. Death certification and cause coding differ between countries, and Eurostat flags some values as following a different definition. Eurostat publishes these rates about two and a half years after the reference year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth_cd_asdr2) (EU countries by death rate from external causes (age-standardised), 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table

MLA 9

Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth_cd_asdr2), EU countries by death rate from external causes (age-standardised), 2019. Eurostat, European Commission, 8 June 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/external-causes-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2019. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth_cd_asdr2). EU countries by death rate from external causes (age-standardised), 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/external-causes-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2019.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth_cd_asdr2), EU countries by death rate from external causes (age-standardised), 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/external-causes-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2019 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_death_2019,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth\_cd\_asdr2): EU countries by death rate from external causes (age-standardised), 2019}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/external-causes-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2019. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth\_cd\_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth\_cd\_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth_cd_asdr2): EU countries by death rate from external causes (age-standardised), 2019
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/08
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/external-causes-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2019
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/external-causes-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2019.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest death rate from external causes (age-standardised)?

Lithuania, with 83.8 per 100,000 people in 2019, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest death rate from external causes (age-standardised)?

Malta, with 25.8 per 100,000 people in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V01-Y89 (hlth_cd_asdr2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Death rate from external causes (age-standardised): other rankings

EU countries: more rankings