EU countries by exports of goods and services
Germany had the highest exports of goods and services of 27 EU countries in 2023, at $1.96 trillion. Malta had the lowest, at $27.09 billion. The median was $173.38 billion. Source: the World Bank.
All EU countries, 2023
Full ranking
| Rank | EU countries | 2023 | Change on 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany | 1,960,255.7 | +2.3% |
| 2 | France | 1,053,069.6 | +2.9% |
| 3 | Netherlands | 993,383.1 | -1.6% |
| 4 | Ireland | 774,613.4 | +1.3% |
| 5 | Italy | 772,202.3 | +4.6% |
| 6 | Spain | 612,433.8 | +6.6% |
| 7 | Belgium | 538,931.9 | -3.4% |
| 8 | Poland | 470,257.1 | +8.4% |
| 9 | Sweden | 319,579.1 | +2.3% |
| 10 | Austria | 302,183.8 | +4% |
| 11 | Denmark | 280,481.7 | -0.9% |
| 12 | Czechia | 236,031.3 | +8% |
| 13 | Luxembourg | 193,009.1 | +7.4% |
| 14 | Hungary | 173,379.4 | +9.1% |
| 15 | Portugal | 137,846.7 | +8.4% |
| 16 | Romania | 136,476.2 | +6.2% |
| 17 | Finland | 126,248.9 | -2.7% |
| 18 | Slovakia | 122,215.7 | +6.5% |
| 19 | Greece | 106,504.8 | -0.8% |
| 20 | Bulgaria | 63,371.8 | +0.1% |
| 21 | Lithuania | 61,017.6 | -1% |
| 22 | Slovenia | 57,785.4 | +2.3% |
| 23 | Croatia | 45,008.9 | +6.2% |
| 24 | Cyprus | 33,809.2 | +3.5% |
| 25 | Estonia | 32,253.4 | -3.5% |
| 26 | Latvia | 28,230.1 | -4.2% |
| 27 | Malta | 27,093.5 | +11.5% |
Other periods
About this ranking
Value of all goods and other market services provided to the rest of the world, at current prices in millions of US dollars. It includes freight, insurance, travel, royalties and other services, and leaves out compensation of employees and investment income. World Bank series, converted from national currency at official annual average exchange rates.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
World Bank, World Development Indicators. Exports of goods and services (current US$) (NE.EXP.GNFS.CD). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.EXP.GNFS.CD. Retrieved 2026-10-11.Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank EU countries by exports of goods and services using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"exports_goods_services_usd","level":"country","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=exports_goods_services_usd&level=country&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10Questions
Which EU country has the highest exports of goods and services?
Germany, with $1.96 trillion in 2023, according to the World Bank.
Which EU country has the lowest exports of goods and services?
Malta, with $27.09 billion in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Exports of goods and services (current US$) (NE.EXP.GNFS.CD). Retrieved 2026-10-11.