Data / Rankings / Expected annual loss from natural hazards (FEMA National Risk Index) / Counties in Oregon

Counties in Oregon by expected annual loss from natural hazards (FEMA National Risk Index), 2025

Multnomah County had the highest expected annual loss from natural hazards (FEMA National Risk Index) of 36 counties in 2025, at $440,430,645. Gilliam County had the lowest, at $1,918,266. The median was $38,605,174 and the figure for Oregon was $2,524,177,651. Source: the Federal Emergency Management Agency.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest440,430,645Multnomah County
Lowest1,918,266Gilliam County
Median38,605,17436 counties
Oregon2,524,177,651History

Map of counties, 2025

Baker County: 12,186,068 USDBenton County: 63,817,966 USDClackamas County: 219,111,345 USDClatsop County: 145,096,368 USDColumbia County: 33,866,090 USDCoos County: 89,552,057 USDCrook County: 9,707,097 USDCurry County: 43,985,475 USDDeschutes County: 66,093,216 USDDouglas County: 94,003,529 USDGilliam County: 1,918,266 USDGrant County: 7,450,471 USDHarney County: 6,546,292 USDHood River County: 14,919,164 USDJackson County: 121,987,956 USDJefferson County: 10,362,157 USDJosephine County: 69,991,280 USDKlamath County: 32,534,872 USDLake County: 6,012,027 USDLane County: 221,253,683 USDLincoln County: 59,272,016 USDLinn County: 71,069,658 USDMalheur County: 10,451,411 USDMarion County: 171,067,606 USDMorrow County: 9,368,907 USDMultnomah County: 440,430,645 USDPolk County: 37,923,025 USDSherman County: 2,591,662 USDTillamook County: 39,287,322 USDUmatilla County: 40,034,463 USDUnion County: 12,426,250 USDWallowa County: 7,855,913 USDWasco County: 28,857,578 USDWashington County: 270,290,430 USDWheeler County: 2,799,256 USDYamhill County: 55,712,760 USD
  • Under 8M
  • 8M to 12M
  • 12M to 39M
  • 39M to 65M
  • 65M to 130M
  • 130M and over
USD, 2025. Source: FEMA National Risk Index, National Risk Index Counties and States, Expected Annual Loss Total Composite (EAL_VALT). Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2025

Multnomah County: 440,430,645 USDMultnomah County440,430,645Washington County: 270,290,430 USDWashington County270,290,430Lane County: 221,253,683 USDLane County221,253,683Clackamas County: 219,111,345 USDClackamas County219,111,345Marion County: 171,067,606 USDMarion County171,067,606Clatsop County: 145,096,368 USDClatsop County145,096,368Jackson County: 121,987,956 USDJackson County121,987,956Douglas County: 94,003,529 USDDouglas County94,003,529Coos County: 89,552,057 USDCoos County89,552,057Linn County: 71,069,658 USDLinn County71,069,658Josephine County: 69,991,280 USDJosephine County69,991,280Deschutes County: 66,093,216 USDDeschutes County66,093,216Benton County: 63,817,966 USDBenton County63,817,966Lincoln County: 59,272,016 USDLincoln County59,272,016Yamhill County: 55,712,760 USDYamhill County55,712,760Curry County: 43,985,475 USDCurry County43,985,475Umatilla County: 40,034,463 USDUmatilla County40,034,463Tillamook County: 39,287,322 USDTillamook County39,287,322Polk County: 37,923,025 USDPolk County37,923,025Columbia County: 33,866,090 USDColumbia County33,866,090Klamath County: 32,534,872 USDKlamath County32,534,872Wasco County: 28,857,578 USDWasco County28,857,578Hood River County: 14,919,164 USDHood River County14,919,164Union County: 12,426,250 USDUnion County12,426,250Baker County: 12,186,068 USDBaker County12,186,068Malheur County: 10,451,411 USDMalheur County10,451,411Jefferson County: 10,362,157 USDJefferson County10,362,157Crook County: 9,707,097 USDCrook County9,707,097Morrow County: 9,368,907 USDMorrow County9,368,907Wallowa County: 7,855,913 USDWallowa County7,855,913Grant County: 7,450,471 USDGrant County7,450,471Harney County: 6,546,292 USDHarney County6,546,292Lake County: 6,012,027 USDLake County6,012,027Wheeler County: 2,799,256 USDWheeler County2,799,256Sherman County: 2,591,662 USDSherman County2,591,662Gilliam County: 1,918,266 USDGilliam County1,918,266Multnomah County: 440,430,645 USDMultnomah County440,430,645Washington County: 270,290,430 USDWashington County270,290,430Lane County: 221,253,683 USDLane County221,253,683Clackamas County: 219,111,345 USDClackamas County219,111,345Marion County: 171,067,606 USDMarion County171,067,606Clatsop County: 145,096,368 USDClatsop County145,096,368Jackson County: 121,987,956 USDJackson County121,987,956Douglas County: 94,003,529 USDDouglas County94,003,529Coos County: 89,552,057 USDCoos County89,552,057Linn County: 71,069,658 USDLinn County71,069,658Josephine County: 69,991,280 USDJosephine County69,991,280Deschutes County: 66,093,216 USDDeschutes County66,093,216Benton County: 63,817,966 USDBenton County63,817,966Lincoln County: 59,272,016 USDLincoln County59,272,016Yamhill County: 55,712,760 USDYamhill County55,712,760Curry County: 43,985,475 USDCurry County43,985,475Umatilla County: 40,034,463 USDUmatilla County40,034,463Tillamook County: 39,287,322 USDTillamook County39,287,322Polk County: 37,923,025 USDPolk County37,923,025Columbia County: 33,866,090 USDColumbia County33,866,090Klamath County: 32,534,872 USDKlamath County32,534,872Wasco County: 28,857,578 USDWasco County28,857,578Hood River County: 14,919,164 USDHood River County14,919,164Union County: 12,426,250 USDUnion County12,426,250Baker County: 12,186,068 USDBaker County12,186,068Malheur County: 10,451,411 USDMalheur County10,451,411Jefferson County: 10,362,157 USDJefferson County10,362,157Crook County: 9,707,097 USDCrook County9,707,097Morrow County: 9,368,907 USDMorrow County9,368,907Wallowa County: 7,855,913 USDWallowa County7,855,913Grant County: 7,450,471 USDGrant County7,450,471Harney County: 6,546,292 USDHarney County6,546,292Lake County: 6,012,027 USDLake County6,012,027Wheeler County: 2,799,256 USDWheeler County2,799,256Sherman County: 2,591,662 USDSherman County2,591,662Gilliam County: 1,918,266 USDGilliam County1,918,266
USD. Source: FEMA National Risk Index, National Risk Index Counties and States, Expected Annual Loss Total Composite (EAL_VALT). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2025
USD
1Multnomah County440,430,645
2Washington County270,290,430
3Lane County221,253,683
4Clackamas County219,111,345
5Marion County171,067,606
6Clatsop County145,096,368
7Jackson County121,987,956
8Douglas County94,003,529
9Coos County89,552,057
10Linn County71,069,658
11Josephine County69,991,280
12Deschutes County66,093,216
13Benton County63,817,966
14Lincoln County59,272,016
15Yamhill County55,712,760
16Curry County43,985,475
17Umatilla County40,034,463
18Tillamook County39,287,322
19Polk County37,923,025
20Columbia County33,866,090
21Klamath County32,534,872
22Wasco County28,857,578
23Hood River County14,919,164
24Union County12,426,250
25Baker County12,186,068
26Malheur County10,451,411
27Jefferson County10,362,157
28Crook County9,707,097
29Morrow County9,368,907
30Wallowa County7,855,913
31Grant County7,450,471
32Harney County6,546,292
33Lake County6,012,027
34Wheeler County2,799,256
35Sherman County2,591,662
36Gilliam County1,918,266

About this ranking

Average loss in US dollars that FEMA expects a US state or county to suffer each year from 18 natural hazards, adding building value, agriculture value and lives lost or injuries valued in dollars, from the National Risk Index. FEMA modelled it from historical hazard frequency, exposure and loss ratios.

A modelled estimate, not recorded losses. The December 2025 edition values buildings and agriculture in December 2024 dollars. The period is the year of the National Risk Index edition (the December 2025 edition is 2025), not a year of events. FEMA rebuilds the index with new data and methods in each edition, so values from different editions are not a time series. The index is meant for nationwide comparison and planning, not as a local risk assessment.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties and States, Expected Annual Loss Total Composite (EAL_VALT). https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Retrieved 2026-10-12. This product uses the FEMA National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Federal Emergency Management Agency. (2025). National Risk Index Counties and States, Expected Annual Loss Total Composite (EAL_VALT) (Counties in Oregon by expected annual loss from natural hazards (FEMA National Risk Index), 2025) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355

MLA 9

National Risk Index Counties and States, Expected Annual Loss Total Composite (EAL_VALT), Counties in Oregon by expected annual loss from natural hazards (FEMA National Risk Index), 2025. Federal Emergency Management Agency, 16 Dec. 2025, https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/expected-annual-loss-natural-hazards/oregon-counties. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Federal Emergency Management Agency. 2025. National Risk Index Counties and States, Expected Annual Loss Total Composite (EAL_VALT). Counties in Oregon by expected annual loss from natural hazards (FEMA National Risk Index), 2025. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/expected-annual-loss-natural-hazards/oregon-counties.

Harvard

Federal Emergency Management Agency (2025) National Risk Index Counties and States, Expected Annual Loss Total Composite (EAL_VALT), Counties in Oregon by expected annual loss from natural hazards (FEMA National Risk Index), 2025 [Dataset]. Available at: https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/expected-annual-loss-natural-hazards/oregon-counties (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{federal_counties_in_oregon_by_2025,
  author = {{Federal Emergency Management Agency}},
  title = {{National Risk Index Counties and States, Expected Annual Loss Total Composite (EAL\_VALT): Counties in Oregon by expected annual loss from natural hazards (FEMA National Risk Index), 2025}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/expected-annual-loss-natural-hazards/oregon-counties. Publisher attribution: Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties and States, Expected Annual Loss Total Composite (EAL\_VALT). https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Retrieved 2026-10-12. This product uses the FEMA National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Federal Emergency Management Agency
TI  - National Risk Index Counties and States, Expected Annual Loss Total Composite (EAL_VALT): Counties in Oregon by expected annual loss from natural hazards (FEMA National Risk Index), 2025
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/12/16
PB  - Federal Emergency Management Agency
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/expected-annual-loss-natural-hazards/oregon-counties
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/expected-annual-loss-natural-hazards/oregon-counties.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties and States, Expected Annual Loss Total Composite (EAL_VALT). https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Retrieved 2026-10-12. This product uses the FEMA National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
ER  -
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Rank Counties in Oregon by expected annual loss from natural hazards (FEMA National Risk Index) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest expected annual loss from natural hazards (FEMA National Risk Index)?

Multnomah County, with $440,430,645 in 2025, according to the Federal Emergency Management Agency.

Which county has the lowest expected annual loss from natural hazards (FEMA National Risk Index)?

Gilliam County, with $1,918,266 in 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Federal Emergency Management Agency, National Risk Index Counties and States, Expected Annual Loss Total Composite (EAL_VALT). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Expected annual loss from natural hazards (FEMA National Risk Index): other rankings

Counties in Oregon: more rankings