NUTS 3 areas of Italy by enterprise deaths

Roma had the highest enterprise deaths of 107 areas in 2020, at 26,821. Isernia had the lowest, at 409. The median was 1,601 and the figure for Italy was 267,568. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest26,821Roma
Lowest409Isernia
Median1,601107 areas
Italy267,568History

Top 40 areas, 2020

Roma: 26,821 countRoma26,821Milano: 19,339 countMilano19,339Napoli: 13,919 countNapoli13,919Torino: 10,547 countTorino10,547Firenze: 5,433 countFirenze5,433Brescia: 5,148 countBrescia5,148Salerno: 4,989 countSalerno4,989Bari: 4,737 countBari4,737Bologna: 4,724 countBologna4,724Catania: 4,415 countCatania4,415Palermo: 4,341 countPalermo4,341Padova: 4,207 countPadova4,207Caserta: 4,203 countCaserta4,203Bergamo: 4,160 countBergamo4,160Genova: 4,046 countGenova4,046Verona: 3,943 countVerona3,943Monza e della Brianza: 3,699 countMonza e della Brianza3,699Lecce: 3,675 countLecce3,675Treviso: 3,435 countTreviso3,435Vicenza: 3,325 countVicenza3,325Venezia: 3,307 countVenezia3,307Modena: 3,242 countModena3,242Varese: 3,198 countVarese3,198Perugia: 2,830 countPerugia2,830Messina: 2,803 countMessina2,803Cosenza: 2,731 countCosenza2,731Latina: 2,604 countLatina2,604Foggia: 2,351 countFoggia2,351Reggio nell’Emilia: 2,338 countReggio nell’Emilia2,338Como: 2,312 countComo2,312Pavia: 2,270 countPavia2,270Reggio Calabria: 2,258 countReggio Calabria2,258Frosinone: 2,236 countFrosinone2,236Cagliari: 2,133 countCagliari2,133Cuneo: 2,132 countCuneo2,132Pisa: 2,089 countPisa2,089Sassari: 2,060 countSassari2,060Parma: 2,052 countParma2,052Taranto: 1,997 countTaranto1,997Udine: 1,958 countUdine1,958Roma: 26,821 countRoma26,821Milano: 19,339 countMilano19,339Napoli: 13,919 countNapoli13,919Torino: 10,547 countTorino10,547Firenze: 5,433 countFirenze5,433Brescia: 5,148 countBrescia5,148Salerno: 4,989 countSalerno4,989Bari: 4,737 countBari4,737Bologna: 4,724 countBologna4,724Catania: 4,415 countCatania4,415Palermo: 4,341 countPalermo4,341Padova: 4,207 countPadova4,207Caserta: 4,203 countCaserta4,203Bergamo: 4,160 countBergamo4,160Genova: 4,046 countGenova4,046Verona: 3,943 countVerona3,943Monza e della Brianza: 3,699 countMonza e della Brianza3,699Lecce: 3,675 countLecce3,675Treviso: 3,435 countTreviso3,435Vicenza: 3,325 countVicenza3,325Venezia: 3,307 countVenezia3,307Modena: 3,242 countModena3,242Varese: 3,198 countVarese3,198Perugia: 2,830 countPerugia2,830Messina: 2,803 countMessina2,803Cosenza: 2,731 countCosenza2,731Latina: 2,604 countLatina2,604Foggia: 2,351 countFoggia2,351Reggio nell’Emilia: 2,338 countReggio nell’Emilia2,338Como: 2,312 countComo2,312Pavia: 2,270 countPavia2,270Reggio Calabria: 2,258 countReggio Calabria2,258Frosinone: 2,236 countFrosinone2,236Cagliari: 2,133 countCagliari2,133Cuneo: 2,132 countCuneo2,132Pisa: 2,089 countPisa2,089Sassari: 2,060 countSassari2,060Parma: 2,052 countParma2,052Taranto: 1,997 countTaranto1,997Udine: 1,958 countUdine1,958
count. Source: Eurostat, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankAreas2020
count
Change on 2019
1Roma26,821-6.8%
2Milano19,339-5.8%
3Napoli13,919-11.6%
4Torino10,547-6.3%
5Firenze5,433-15.6%
6Brescia5,148-4.2%
7Salerno4,989-12.4%
8Bari4,737-14%
9Bologna4,724-11.5%
10Catania4,415-8.3%
11Palermo4,341-2.8%
12Padova4,207-10.2%
13Caserta4,203-8.2%
14Bergamo4,160-7.6%
15Genova4,046-10.2%
16Verona3,943-11.5%
17Monza e della Brianza3,699-13.8%
18Lecce3,675-10.7%
19Treviso3,435-6.8%
20Vicenza3,325-7.4%
21Venezia3,307-13.7%
22Modena3,242-3%
23Varese3,198-14.5%
24Perugia2,830-8.3%
25Messina2,803+2.6%
26Cosenza2,731-13.7%
27Latina2,604-7.9%
28Foggia2,351-11.7%
29Reggio nell’Emilia2,338-7.2%
30Como2,312-11%
31Pavia2,270-9%
32Reggio Calabria2,258-0.7%
33Frosinone2,236-6.7%
34Cagliari2,133-3.7%
35Cuneo2,132-5.3%
36Pisa2,089-12%
37Sassari2,060-11.3%
38Parma2,052+1%
39Taranto1,997-10.5%
40Udine1,958-2.4%
41Trento1,913-8.7%
42Ancona1,911-6.5%
43Lucca1,895-8.8%
44Bolzano-Bozen1,883-5.7%
45Pescara1,792+1%
46Rimini1,776-8.3%
47Prato1,753-4.8%
48Alessandria1,737-8.4%
49Avellino1,699-15.4%
50Catanzaro1,692-5.9%
51Trapani1,631-5.3%
52Forlì-Cesena1,618-2.8%
53Chieti1,612-8%
54Mantova1,601-9%
55Agrigento1,600-10.6%
56Siracusa1,552-2%
57Arezzo1,534-10.6%
58Brindisi1,527-9.9%
59Ravenna1,508-6.6%
60Teramo1,501-9%
61Pistoia1,499-2.3%
62Macerata1,491-0.5%
63Pesaro e Urbino1,470-11.3%
64Novara1,458-6.7%
65Livorno1,451-14.9%
66L’Aquila1,441-6.5%
67Viterbo1,439-7.3%
68Ferrara1,383-8.7%
69Barletta-Andria-Trani1,336-12.6%
70Potenza1,308-16.8%
71Savona1,260-12.1%
72Lecco1,229-2.7%
73Cremona1,226-9.2%
74Siena1,197-12%
75Benevento1,166-18.9%
76Piacenza1,159-10.1%
77Ragusa1,150-11.3%
78Massa-Carrara1,046-8.2%
79Pordenone1,031-8.5%
80Sud Sardegna1,014-16.3%
81Caltanissetta980-7.1%
82Imperia976-5%
82Terni976-2.9%
84La Spezia974-13.5%
85Ascoli Piceno911-8.8%
86Grosseto904-13.5%
87Fermo894-5.6%
88Rovigo891-16.2%
89Campobasso888-10.1%
90Trieste877-9%
91Asti816-4.2%
92Lodi755-12.1%
93Nuoro748-12.9%
94Matera725-13.6%
95Biella717-8%
96Crotone711+3.3%
97Rieti710-4.6%
98Belluno652-4.7%
99Vercelli623-16.4%
100Vibo Valentia618-9.6%
101Sondrio592-5.4%
102Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste590+0.3%
103Enna563-0.2%
104Verbano-Cusio-Ossola552-24.3%
105Oristano524-9.7%
106Gorizia496-2.6%
107Isernia409-4.7%

Other periods

About this ranking

Enterprises that stopped trading during the year and were not reactivated within two years. Enterprises absorbed by a merger or a takeover are not deaths.

Counts enterprises, which can run several local units, under the harmonised Eurostat and OECD business demography rules. Not the same as active_companies (the INE business register count for Spain) or employer_firms (US firms with employees). A death is not an insolvency: most enterprises that close do so without a formal insolvency procedure. The latest years are estimated from expected reactivations and are provisional.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the areas are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r) (NUTS 3 areas of Italy by enterprise deaths, 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table

MLA 9

Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r), NUTS 3 areas of Italy by enterprise deaths, 2020. Eurostat, European Commission, 13 Mar. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/italy-provinces?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). NUTS 3 areas of Italy by enterprise deaths, 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/italy-provinces?period=2020.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r), NUTS 3 areas of Italy by enterprise deaths, 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/italy-provinces?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_nuts_3_areas_of_2020,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd\_size\_r): NUTS 3 areas of Italy by enterprise deaths, 2020}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/italy-provinces?period=2020. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd\_size\_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd\_size\_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r): NUTS 3 areas of Italy by enterprise deaths, 2020
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/13
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/italy-provinces?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/italy-provinces?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which area has the highest enterprise deaths?

Roma, with 26,821 in 2020, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which area has the lowest enterprise deaths?

Isernia, with 409 in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Enterprise deaths: other rankings

NUTS 3 areas of Italy: more rankings