Countries by employment in services

Djibouti had the highest employment in services of 186 countries in 2016, at 93.2%. Burundi had the lowest, at 10.2%. The median was 58.3% and the figure for the World was 48.6%. Source: the World Bank.

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Highest93.2Djibouti
Lowest10.2Burundi
Median58.3186 countries
World48.6History

Map of countries, 2016

United Arab Emirates: 66.3 %Afghanistan: 35.2 %Albania: 40.2 %Armenia: 50.6 %Angola: 40.1 %Argentina: 70.5 %Austria: 70.1 %Australia: 77.4 %Azerbaijan: 49.3 %Bosnia and Herzegovina: 49.7 %Bangladesh: 36.9 %Belgium: 77.5 %Burkina Faso: 28.7 %Bulgaria: 62.9 %Burundi: 10.2 %Benin: 40 %Brunei: 82 %Bolivia: 49.1 %Brazil: 68.8 %Bahamas: 84.7 %Bhutan: 32.6 %Botswana: 67.7 %Belarus: 58.7 %Belize: 65.7 %Canada: 78.5 %Democratic Republic of the Congo: 31.3 %Central African Republic: 20.8 %Republic of the Congo: 42.9 %Switzerland: 76.2 %Côte d’Ivoire: 39.7 %Chile: 69.8 %Cameroon: 39.9 %China: 42.9 %Colombia: 65.2 %Costa Rica: 66.3 %Cuba: 64.9 %Cape Verde: 64.3 %Cyprus: 79.3 %Czechia: 59 %Germany: 71.4 %Djibouti: 93.2 %Denmark: 78.6 %Dominican Republic: 71.3 %Algeria: 60.1 %Ecuador: 54.7 %Estonia: 65.9 %Egypt: 48.9 %Eritrea: 30.9 %Spain: 76.1 %Ethiopia: 25.9 %Finland: 73.8 %Fiji: 48.3 %France: 76.8 %Gabon: 53.7 %United Kingdom: 80.4 %Georgia: 42.1 %Ghana: 39.8 %Gambia: 52.7 %Guinea: 35.8 %Equatorial Guinea: 33.3 %Greece: 72.7 %Guatemala: 49.6 %Guinea-Bissau: 28 %Guyana: 58.3 %Hong Kong: 85.7 %Honduras: 56.7 %Croatia: 65.8 %Haiti: 44.4 %Hungary: 64.5 %Indonesia: 46.6 %Ireland: 76.2 %Israel: 81.5 %India: 31.6 %Iraq: 64.6 %Iran: 50.7 %Iceland: 78.6 %Italy: 70 %Jamaica: 67.6 %Jordan: 76 %Japan: 71.7 %Kenya: 37.5 %Kyrgyzstan: 54.5 %Cambodia: 36.7 %North Korea: 23 %South Korea: 70 %Kuwait: 72.8 %Kazakhstan: 63.4 %Laos: 21.8 %Lebanon: 74.4 %Sri Lanka: 46.5 %Liberia: 50.5 %Lesotho: 36.8 %Lithuania: 66.9 %Luxembourg: 86.3 %Latvia: 68.2 %Libya: 70.2 %Morocco: 43 %Moldova: 29.4 %Montenegro: 74.8 %Madagascar: 16.9 %North Macedonia: 53.2 %Mali: 28.4 %Myanmar: 32.2 %Mongolia: 45.1 %Mauritania: 50.2 %Mauritius: 67.4 %Malawi: 27.4 %Mexico: 62.3 %Malaysia: 61.1 %Mozambique: 20.6 %Namibia: 60.6 %New Caledonia: 73.6 %Niger: 17.8 %Nigeria: 46.4 %Nicaragua: 51.7 %Netherlands: 81.7 %Norway: 78.4 %Nepal: 44.7 %New Zealand: 73.1 %Oman: 54.2 %Panama: 65.7 %Peru: 58.2 %French Polynesia: 82.6 %Papua New Guinea: 61.7 %Philippines: 55.4 %Pakistan: 34.1 %Poland: 58 %Puerto Rico: 82.7 %Palestine: 64.6 %Portugal: 72.2 %Paraguay: 59.3 %Qatar: 44.2 %Romania: 52.8 %Serbia: 51.4 %Russia: 66.4 %Rwanda: 32.9 %Saudi Arabia: 69.6 %Solomon Islands: 50.1 %Sudan: 46.8 %Sweden: 79.9 %Singapore: 83.7 %Slovenia: 65.7 %Slovakia: 60 %Sierra Leone: 39.3 %Senegal: 51 %Somalia: 54 %Suriname: 66.8 %South Sudan: 35.8 %El Salvador: 60.2 %Syria: 58.2 %Eswatini: 62.4 %Chad: 20.1 %Togo: 46.5 %Thailand: 45 %Tajikistan: 37 %Timor-Leste: 42.7 %Turkmenistan: 46.2 %Tunisia: 51.9 %Türkiye: 52.5 %Trinidad and Tobago: 69 %Tanzania: 26.1 %Ukraine: 60.3 %Uganda: 21.6 %United States: 78.5 %Uruguay: 72.6 %Uzbekistan: 49.5 %Venezuela: 72.8 %Vietnam: 33.4 %Vanuatu: 41.8 %Samoa: 55.7 %Yemen: 56.8 %South Africa: 71.1 %Zambia: 29.2 %Zimbabwe: 25.7 %
  • Under 36
  • 36 to 47
  • 47 to 57
  • 57 to 66
  • 66 to 73
  • 73 and over
  • No data
%, 2016. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: World Bank (modelled estimate), Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.SRV.EMPL.ZS). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

Top 40 countries, 2016

Djibouti: 93.2 %Djibouti93.2Luxembourg: 86.3 %Luxembourg86.3Macao: 85.8 %Macao85.8Hong Kong: 85.7 %Hong Kong85.7Bahamas: 84.7 %Bahamas84.7Singapore: 83.7 %Singapore83.7Puerto Rico: 82.7 %Puerto Rico82.7French Polynesia: 82.6 %French Polynesia82.6Brunei: 82 %Brunei82Netherlands: 81.7 %Netherlands81.7Israel: 81.5 %Israel81.5United Kingdom: 80.4 %United Kingdom80.4Sweden: 79.9 %Sweden79.9U.S. Virgin Islands: 79.3 %U.S. Virgin Islands79.3Cyprus: 79.3 %Cyprus79.3Malta: 79 %Malta79Iceland: 78.6 %Iceland78.6Denmark: 78.6 %Denmark78.6Canada: 78.5 %Canada78.5United States: 78.5 %United States78.5Norway: 78.4 %Norway78.4Guam: 78 %Guam78Barbados: 77.9 %Barbados77.9Belgium: 77.5 %Belgium77.5Australia: 77.4 %Australia77.4France: 76.8 %France76.8Ireland: 76.2 %Ireland76.2Switzerland: 76.2 %Switzerland76.2Spain: 76.1 %Spain76.1Jordan: 76 %Jordan76Montenegro: 74.8 %Montenegro74.8Lebanon: 74.4 %Lebanon74.4Finland: 73.8 %Finland73.8New Caledonia: 73.6 %New Caledonia73.6New Zealand: 73.1 %New Zealand73.1Saint Lucia: 72.9 %Saint Lucia72.9Kuwait: 72.8 %Kuwait72.8Venezuela: 72.8 %Venezuela72.8Greece: 72.7 %Greece72.7Uruguay: 72.6 %Uruguay72.6Djibouti: 93.2 %Djibouti93.2Luxembourg: 86.3 %Luxembourg86.3Macao: 85.8 %Macao85.8Hong Kong: 85.7 %Hong Kong85.7Bahamas: 84.7 %Bahamas84.7Singapore: 83.7 %Singapore83.7Puerto Rico: 82.7 %Puerto Rico82.7French Polynesia: 82.6 %French Polynesia82.6Brunei: 82 %Brunei82Netherlands: 81.7 %Netherlands81.7Israel: 81.5 %Israel81.5United Kingdom: 80.4 %United Kingdom80.4Sweden: 79.9 %Sweden79.9U.S. Virgin Islands: 79.3 %U.S. Virgin Islands79.3Cyprus: 79.3 %Cyprus79.3Malta: 79 %Malta79Iceland: 78.6 %Iceland78.6Denmark: 78.6 %Denmark78.6Canada: 78.5 %Canada78.5United States: 78.5 %United States78.5Norway: 78.4 %Norway78.4Guam: 78 %Guam78Barbados: 77.9 %Barbados77.9Belgium: 77.5 %Belgium77.5Australia: 77.4 %Australia77.4France: 76.8 %France76.8Ireland: 76.2 %Ireland76.2Switzerland: 76.2 %Switzerland76.2Spain: 76.1 %Spain76.1Jordan: 76 %Jordan76Montenegro: 74.8 %Montenegro74.8Lebanon: 74.4 %Lebanon74.4Finland: 73.8 %Finland73.8New Caledonia: 73.6 %New Caledonia73.6New Zealand: 73.1 %New Zealand73.1Saint Lucia: 72.9 %Saint Lucia72.9Kuwait: 72.8 %Kuwait72.8Venezuela: 72.8 %Venezuela72.8Greece: 72.7 %Greece72.7Uruguay: 72.6 %Uruguay72.6
%. Source: World Bank (modelled estimate), Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.SRV.EMPL.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankCountries2016 (%)Change on 2015
1Djibouti93.2-0.1 pts
2Luxembourg86.30 pts
3Macao85.8+0.7 pts
4Hong Kong85.7-0.4 pts
5Bahamas84.7+0.1 pts
6Singapore83.7+1.1 pts
7Puerto Rico82.7+0.1 pts
8French Polynesia82.6+0.2 pts
9Brunei82+0.7 pts
10Netherlands81.7+0.4 pts
11Israel81.5+0.1 pts
12United Kingdom80.4+0.2 pts
13Sweden79.9+0.2 pts
14U.S. Virgin Islands79.3+0.3 pts
15Cyprus79.3-0.5 pts
16Malta79+0.4 pts
17Iceland78.6+0.7 pts
18Denmark78.6+0.5 pts
19Canada78.5+0.2 pts
20United States78.5+0.1 pts
21Norway78.4+0.5 pts
22Guam78+0.2 pts
23Barbados77.9+0.1 pts
24Belgium77.5+0.1 pts
25Australia77.4+0.1 pts
26France76.8-0 pts
27Ireland76.2-0.4 pts
28Switzerland76.2+0.3 pts
29Spain76.1+0.4 pts
30Jordan76+0.6 pts
31Montenegro74.8-0 pts
32Lebanon74.4+0.2 pts
33Finland73.8-0.7 pts
34New Caledonia73.6+0.6 pts
35New Zealand73.1+1.2 pts
36Saint Lucia72.9+0.3 pts
37Kuwait72.8-0.1 pts
38Venezuela72.8+0.6 pts
39Greece72.7+0.3 pts
40Uruguay72.6+1 pts
41Portugal72.2+0.3 pts
42Maldives72+0.2 pts
43Japan71.7+0.4 pts
44Germany71.4+0.4 pts
45Dominican Republic71.3+0.1 pts
46South Africa71.1+0.5 pts
47Argentina70.5+0.8 pts
48Libya70.2+0.3 pts
49Austria70.1+0.4 pts
50Italy70+0.3 pts
51South Korea70+0.5 pts
52Chile69.8+0.8 pts
53Saudi Arabia69.6+0.1 pts
54Trinidad and Tobago69+0.8 pts
55Brazil68.8+1 pts
56Saint Vincent and the Grenadines68.7+0.3 pts
57Latvia68.2-0.2 pts
58Botswana67.7+0.4 pts
59Jamaica67.6+0.2 pts
60Mauritius67.4-0.5 pts
61Lithuania66.9+1 pts
62Suriname66.8-0.1 pts
63Russia66.4+0.3 pts
64United Arab Emirates66.3+0.2 pts
65Costa Rica66.3+0.6 pts
66Estonia65.9+1.2 pts
67Croatia65.8+1.6 pts
68Slovenia65.7+1 pts
69Belize65.7-0.8 pts
70Panama65.7-0.4 pts
71Colombia65.2+0.5 pts
72Cuba64.9+0.3 pts
73Iraq64.6-0.1 pts
74São Tomé and Príncipe64.6+0.3 pts
75Palestine64.6-0 pts
76Hungary64.5-0.2 pts
77Cape Verde64.3+0.3 pts
78Bahrain63.6-0.1 pts
79Kazakhstan63.4+2 pts
80Bulgaria62.90 pts
81Eswatini62.4+0.6 pts
82Mexico62.3-0.1 pts
83Papua New Guinea61.7-0.9 pts
84Malaysia61.1+1.1 pts
85Namibia60.6+2 pts
86Ukraine60.3+0.1 pts
87El Salvador60.2+0.5 pts
88Algeria60.1+0.1 pts
89Slovakia600 pts
90Paraguay59.3-1.3 pts
91Czechia59-0 pts
92Belarus58.7+0.6 pts
93Guyana58.3+0.4 pts
94Peru58.2+0.4 pts
95Syria58.2+0.5 pts
96Poland580 pts
97Yemen56.8+0.2 pts
98Honduras56.7+1.4 pts
99Samoa55.7+0.1 pts
100Philippines55.4+0.4 pts
101Ecuador54.7+0.2 pts
102Kyrgyzstan54.5+0.8 pts
103Oman54.2-3.1 pts
104Somalia54+0.8 pts
105Gabon53.7+0.1 pts
106North Macedonia53.2+1.6 pts
107Romania52.8+0.6 pts
108Gambia52.7-0.3 pts
109Türkiye52.5+1.3 pts
110Tunisia51.9-0.3 pts
111Nicaragua51.7+0.4 pts
112Serbia51.4+0.8 pts
113Senegal51-2.7 pts
114Iran50.7+1 pts
115Armenia50.6+1.9 pts
116Liberia50.5-0.1 pts
117Mauritania50.2+0.4 pts
118Solomon Islands50.1+0.3 pts
119Bosnia and Herzegovina49.7-1.8 pts
120Guatemala49.6+0.4 pts
121Uzbekistan49.50 pts
122Azerbaijan49.3-0.2 pts
123Bolivia49.1+0.4 pts
124Egypt48.9+0.2 pts
125Fiji48.3+0.8 pts
126Sudan46.8+1.1 pts
127Indonesia46.6+1.5 pts
128Sri Lanka46.5+0.9 pts
129Togo46.5+0.3 pts
130Nigeria46.4+0.5 pts
131Turkmenistan46.2+0.6 pts
132Comoros45.3+1.4 pts
133Mongolia45.1-0.6 pts
134Thailand45+1.1 pts
135Nepal44.7+0.1 pts
136Haiti44.4+0.5 pts
137Qatar44.2-0.4 pts
138Morocco43+1.2 pts
139China42.9+0.5 pts
140Republic of the Congo42.9+0.6 pts
141Timor-Leste42.7+0.5 pts
142Tonga42.30 pts
143Georgia42.1-0.6 pts
144Vanuatu41.8+1.7 pts
145Albania40.2+0.4 pts
146Angola40.1-0.2 pts
147Benin40-0.4 pts
148Cameroon39.9+0.8 pts
149Ghana39.8+0.6 pts
150Côte d’Ivoire39.7-1.2 pts
151Sierra Leone39.3+2.7 pts
152Kenya37.5+0.5 pts
153Tajikistan37+0.9 pts
154Bangladesh36.9+0.9 pts
155Lesotho36.8-0.6 pts
156Cambodia36.7+4.1 pts
157South Sudan35.8+0.1 pts
158Guinea35.8+1 pts
159Afghanistan35.2+1.5 pts
160Pakistan34.1-0.8 pts
161Vietnam33.4+0.1 pts
162Equatorial Guinea33.3-0.2 pts
163Rwanda32.9+0.7 pts
164Bhutan32.6+0.3 pts
165Myanmar32.2+0.7 pts
166India31.6+0.8 pts
167Democratic Republic of the Congo31.3-0 pts
168Eritrea30.9+1.1 pts
169Moldova29.4-0.5 pts
170Zambia29.2+0.2 pts
171Burkina Faso28.7+0.9 pts
172Mali28.4-1.1 pts
173Guinea-Bissau28+0.4 pts
174Malawi27.4+0.2 pts
175Tanzania26.1+0.4 pts
176Ethiopia25.9+1.8 pts
177Zimbabwe25.70 pts
178North Korea23+0.4 pts
179Laos21.8+1 pts
180Uganda21.6+0.1 pts
181Central African Republic20.8+0.5 pts
182Mozambique20.6+0.4 pts
183Chad20.1+0.4 pts
184Niger17.8-0.2 pts
185Madagascar16.9+0.8 pts
186Burundi10.2+0.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People employed in services (ISIC Rev. 4 sections G to U), including trade, transport, hotels and restaurants, finance, public administration, education and health, as a percentage of total employment. ILO modelled estimates, ages 15 and over.

ILO modelled estimates: model outputs that fill years without a survey, not survey results. The latest year is a nowcast and is revised as surveys arrive. Sectors follow ISIC; where a country counts the armed forces, they are in services.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators, modelled estimate. Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.SRV.EMPL.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.SRV.EMPL.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

World Bank. (2026). Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.SRV.EMPL.ZS) (Countries by employment in services, 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.SRV.EMPL.ZS

MLA 9

Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.SRV.EMPL.ZS), Countries by employment in services, 2016. World Bank, 8 Oct. 2026, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.SRV.EMPL.ZS. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employment-in-services/countries?period=2016. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

World Bank. 2026. Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.SRV.EMPL.ZS). Countries by employment in services, 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.SRV.EMPL.ZS. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employment-in-services/countries?period=2016.

Harvard

World Bank (2026) Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.SRV.EMPL.ZS), Countries by employment in services, 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.SRV.EMPL.ZS, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employment-in-services/countries?period=2016 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{world_countries_by_employment_in_2016,
  author = {{World Bank}},
  title = {{Employment in services (\% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.SRV.EMPL.ZS): Countries by employment in services, 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.SRV.EMPL.ZS},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employment-in-services/countries?period=2016. Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators, modelled estimate. Employment in services (\% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.SRV.EMPL.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.SRV.EMPL.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - World Bank
TI  - Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.SRV.EMPL.ZS): Countries by employment in services, 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - World Bank
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.SRV.EMPL.ZS
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employment-in-services/countries?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employment-in-services/countries?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators, modelled estimate. Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.SRV.EMPL.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.SRV.EMPL.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which country has the highest employment in services?

Djibouti, with 93.2% in 2016, according to the World Bank.

Which country has the lowest employment in services?

Burundi, with 10.2% in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.SRV.EMPL.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Employment in services: other rankings

Countries: more rankings