Countries by employment in industry

Qatar had the highest employment in industry of 186 countries in 2018, at 55.3%. South Sudan had the lowest, at 1.7%. The median was 19.4% and the figure for the World was 23.5%. Source: the World Bank.

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Highest55.3Qatar
Lowest1.7South Sudan
Median19.4186 countries
World23.5History

Map of countries, 2018

United Arab Emirates: 30.2 %Afghanistan: 19.4 %Albania: 20.2 %Armenia: 18.9 %Angola: 6.9 %Argentina: 20.8 %Austria: 25.4 %Australia: 19.9 %Azerbaijan: 14.7 %Bosnia and Herzegovina: 32.2 %Bangladesh: 20.1 %Belgium: 20.9 %Burkina Faso: 16.3 %Bulgaria: 30.3 %Burundi: 3.3 %Benin: 17.4 %Brunei: 19.4 %Bolivia: 22.2 %Brazil: 20.5 %Bahamas: 14.3 %Bhutan: 13.1 %Botswana: 16.4 %Belarus: 30.6 %Belize: 17.5 %Canada: 19.7 %Democratic Republic of the Congo: 8.5 %Central African Republic: 14.5 %Republic of the Congo: 20.6 %Switzerland: 20.4 %Côte d’Ivoire: 9.3 %Chile: 22 %Cameroon: 14.5 %China: 30.4 %Colombia: 20.1 %Costa Rica: 18.9 %Cuba: 17.2 %Cape Verde: 21.9 %Cyprus: 16.7 %Czechia: 37.5 %Germany: 27.3 %Djibouti: 5.8 %Denmark: 18.9 %Dominican Republic: 20.3 %Algeria: 31.1 %Ecuador: 17.2 %Estonia: 30.2 %Egypt: 26.9 %Eritrea: 12.9 %Spain: 20.3 %Ethiopia: 7.1 %Finland: 21.9 %Fiji: 11.9 %France: 20.2 %Gabon: 15.8 %United Kingdom: 18.1 %Georgia: 13.6 %Ghana: 16.8 %Gambia: 17.2 %Guinea: 14.2 %Equatorial Guinea: 10.6 %Greece: 15.4 %Guatemala: 19.1 %Guinea-Bissau: 7.2 %Guyana: 24.9 %Hong Kong: 14 %Honduras: 22.6 %Croatia: 27.3 %Haiti: 9.5 %Hungary: 32.5 %Indonesia: 22.4 %Ireland: 18.8 %Israel: 17.1 %India: 25.4 %Iraq: 26.2 %Iran: 33 %Iceland: 16.8 %Italy: 26.1 %Jamaica: 16.1 %Jordan: 19.7 %Japan: 24.4 %Kenya: 11.1 %Kyrgyzstan: 24.8 %Cambodia: 25 %North Korea: 23.5 %South Korea: 25.2 %Kuwait: 24.9 %Kazakhstan: 19.9 %Laos: 6.8 %Lebanon: 21.2 %Sri Lanka: 27.9 %Liberia: 8.4 %Lesotho: 33.5 %Lithuania: 25.8 %Luxembourg: 12.4 %Latvia: 23 %Libya: 19.4 %Morocco: 22.6 %Moldova: 10.5 %Montenegro: 18.9 %Madagascar: 9.5 %North Macedonia: 31.6 %Mali: 7.7 %Myanmar: 17 %Mongolia: 19.9 %Mauritania: 14 %Mauritius: 23.7 %Malawi: 7.5 %Mexico: 24.7 %Malaysia: 27.1 %Mozambique: 7.3 %Namibia: 16.2 %New Caledonia: 22.1 %Niger: 7.9 %Nigeria: 13.4 %Nicaragua: 17.3 %Netherlands: 16.1 %Norway: 19.1 %Nepal: 29.9 %New Zealand: 20 %Oman: 46.2 %Panama: 17.6 %Peru: 16 %French Polynesia: 14.7 %Papua New Guinea: 7.7 %Philippines: 19.5 %Pakistan: 25 %Poland: 31.8 %Puerto Rico: 15.8 %Palestine: 28.8 %Portugal: 24.4 %Paraguay: 18.6 %Qatar: 55.3 %Romania: 33.1 %Serbia: 26.8 %Russia: 26.7 %Rwanda: 15.5 %Saudi Arabia: 25.7 %Solomon Islands: 8.2 %Sudan: 14.1 %Sweden: 18.2 %Singapore: 16 %Slovenia: 29.4 %Slovakia: 36.5 %Sierra Leone: 10.6 %Senegal: 18 %Somalia: 17.1 %Suriname: 26 %South Sudan: 1.7 %El Salvador: 22.2 %Syria: 25.9 %Eswatini: 21.5 %Chad: 8.9 %Togo: 18 %Thailand: 22.8 %Tajikistan: 15.5 %Timor-Leste: 10.9 %Turkmenistan: 28.4 %Tunisia: 34 %Türkiye: 27.7 %Trinidad and Tobago: 25.8 %Tanzania: 8 %Ukraine: 24.3 %Uganda: 7.2 %United States: 19.7 %Uruguay: 17.6 %Uzbekistan: 22.7 %Venezuela: 18.7 %Vietnam: 26.7 %Vanuatu: 10.6 %Samoa: 13.6 %Yemen: 11.8 %South Africa: 23.2 %Zambia: 9.9 %Zimbabwe: 11.1 %
  • Under 12
  • 12 to 17
  • 17 to 19
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  • 27 and over
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%, 2018. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: World Bank (modelled estimate), Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

Top 40 countries, 2018

Qatar: 55.3 %Qatar55.3Oman: 46.2 %Oman46.2Czechia: 37.5 %Czechia37.5Slovakia: 36.5 %Slovakia36.5Bahrain: 35.2 %Bahrain35.2Tunisia: 34 %Tunisia34Lesotho: 33.5 %Lesotho33.5Romania: 33.1 %Romania33.1Iran: 33 %Iran33Hungary: 32.5 %Hungary32.5Bosnia and Herzegovina: 32.2 %Bosnia and Herzegovina32.2Poland: 31.8 %Poland31.8North Macedonia: 31.6 %North Macedonia31.6Algeria: 31.1 %Algeria31.1Belarus: 30.6 %Belarus30.6China: 30.4 %China30.4Bulgaria: 30.3 %Bulgaria30.3United Arab Emirates: 30.2 %United Arab Emirates30.2Estonia: 30.2 %Estonia30.2Nepal: 29.9 %Nepal29.9Slovenia: 29.4 %Slovenia29.4Palestine: 28.8 %Palestine28.8Turkmenistan: 28.4 %Turkmenistan28.4Sri Lanka: 27.9 %Sri Lanka27.9Türkiye: 27.7 %Türkiye27.7Germany: 27.3 %Germany27.3Croatia: 27.3 %Croatia27.3Malaysia: 27.1 %Malaysia27.1Egypt: 26.9 %Egypt26.9Serbia: 26.8 %Serbia26.8Vietnam: 26.7 %Vietnam26.7Russia: 26.7 %Russia26.7Iraq: 26.2 %Iraq26.2Tonga: 26.1 %Tonga26.1Italy: 26.1 %Italy26.1Suriname: 26 %Suriname26Syria: 25.9 %Syria25.9Trinidad and Tobago: 25.8 %Trinidad and Tobago25.8Lithuania: 25.8 %Lithuania25.8Saudi Arabia: 25.7 %Saudi Arabia25.7Qatar: 55.3 %Qatar55.3Oman: 46.2 %Oman46.2Czechia: 37.5 %Czechia37.5Slovakia: 36.5 %Slovakia36.5Bahrain: 35.2 %Bahrain35.2Tunisia: 34 %Tunisia34Lesotho: 33.5 %Lesotho33.5Romania: 33.1 %Romania33.1Iran: 33 %Iran33Hungary: 32.5 %Hungary32.5Bosnia and Herzegovina: 32.2 %Bosnia and Herzegovina32.2Poland: 31.8 %Poland31.8North Macedonia: 31.6 %North Macedonia31.6Algeria: 31.1 %Algeria31.1Belarus: 30.6 %Belarus30.6China: 30.4 %China30.4Bulgaria: 30.3 %Bulgaria30.3United Arab Emirates: 30.2 %United Arab Emirates30.2Estonia: 30.2 %Estonia30.2Nepal: 29.9 %Nepal29.9Slovenia: 29.4 %Slovenia29.4Palestine: 28.8 %Palestine28.8Turkmenistan: 28.4 %Turkmenistan28.4Sri Lanka: 27.9 %Sri Lanka27.9Türkiye: 27.7 %Türkiye27.7Germany: 27.3 %Germany27.3Croatia: 27.3 %Croatia27.3Malaysia: 27.1 %Malaysia27.1Egypt: 26.9 %Egypt26.9Serbia: 26.8 %Serbia26.8Vietnam: 26.7 %Vietnam26.7Russia: 26.7 %Russia26.7Iraq: 26.2 %Iraq26.2Tonga: 26.1 %Tonga26.1Italy: 26.1 %Italy26.1Suriname: 26 %Suriname26Syria: 25.9 %Syria25.9Trinidad and Tobago: 25.8 %Trinidad and Tobago25.8Lithuania: 25.8 %Lithuania25.8Saudi Arabia: 25.7 %Saudi Arabia25.7
%. Source: World Bank (modelled estimate), Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankCountries2018 (%)Change on 2017
1Qatar55.3+0.8 pts
2Oman46.2+2.9 pts
3Czechia37.5-0.6 pts
4Slovakia36.5-0.6 pts
5Bahrain35.2-0.1 pts
6Tunisia34+0.7 pts
7Lesotho33.5+0.2 pts
8Romania33.1-0.2 pts
9Iran33-0.2 pts
10Hungary32.5+0.9 pts
11Bosnia and Herzegovina32.2+2.7 pts
12Poland31.8+0.1 pts
13North Macedonia31.6+0.9 pts
14Algeria31.1+0.2 pts
15Belarus30.6-0.1 pts
16China30.4+0.4 pts
17Bulgaria30.3+1 pts
18United Arab Emirates30.2-0.3 pts
19Estonia30.2-0 pts
20Nepal29.9+0.3 pts
21Slovenia29.4+0.1 pts
22Palestine28.8+0.4 pts
23Turkmenistan28.4-0 pts
24Sri Lanka27.9-0.5 pts
25Türkiye27.7+0.2 pts
26Germany27.3-0.1 pts
27Croatia27.3+1.2 pts
28Malaysia27.1-0.6 pts
29Egypt26.9+0.3 pts
30Serbia26.8+1.6 pts
31Vietnam26.7+0.9 pts
32Russia26.7-0.2 pts
33Iraq26.2-0 pts
34Tonga26.1+0.1 pts
35Italy26.1+0.1 pts
36Suriname26+0.3 pts
37Syria25.9-0 pts
38Trinidad and Tobago25.8-0.1 pts
39Lithuania25.8+0.6 pts
40Saudi Arabia25.7-0.7 pts
41Austria25.4+0.5 pts
42India25.4+0.1 pts
43South Korea25.2-0.1 pts
44Cambodia25-0.5 pts
45Pakistan25+0.7 pts
46Guyana24.90 pts
47Kuwait24.9-0.2 pts
48Kyrgyzstan24.8-0 pts
49Mexico24.7+0.1 pts
50Japan24.4-0.1 pts
51Portugal24.4-0 pts
52Ukraine24.3-0.2 pts
53Mauritius23.7-0.6 pts
54North Korea23.5-0.6 pts
55South Africa23.2-0.2 pts
56Latvia230 pts
57Thailand22.8-0.1 pts
58São Tomé and Príncipe22.7+0.1 pts
59Uzbekistan22.7-0.4 pts
60Morocco22.6+0.1 pts
61Honduras22.6-0.1 pts
62Indonesia22.4+0.3 pts
63El Salvador22.2+0.3 pts
64Bolivia22.2-0.4 pts
65New Caledonia22.1-3 pts
66Chile22-0.3 pts
67Finland21.9+0.1 pts
68Cape Verde21.9-0 pts
69Eswatini21.5-1.5 pts
70Lebanon21.2-0.4 pts
71Belgium20.9-0.3 pts
72Argentina20.8-0.3 pts
73Republic of the Congo20.6-0.6 pts
74Brazil20.5-0.4 pts
75Switzerland20.4-0.1 pts
76Spain20.3+0.2 pts
77Dominican Republic20.3+0.2 pts
78France20.2-0.2 pts
79Albania20.2+0.3 pts
80Saint Vincent and the Grenadines20.10 pts
81Colombia20.1+0.5 pts
82Bangladesh20.1-0.4 pts
83New Zealand20-0.6 pts
84Mongolia19.9+1.4 pts
85Kazakhstan19.9+0.1 pts
86Australia19.9+0.5 pts
87Guam19.7-0.2 pts
88Canada19.7-0 pts
89United States19.7+0.1 pts
90Jordan19.7-0.5 pts
91Philippines19.5+0.8 pts
92Libya19.4+0.3 pts
93Brunei19.4+3.3 pts
94Afghanistan19.4-0.8 pts
95Guatemala19.1+0.1 pts
96Norway19.1-0.6 pts
97Costa Rica18.9+1 pts
98Denmark18.9-0 pts
99Armenia18.9+2.2 pts
100Montenegro18.9+1.8 pts
101Ireland18.8-0 pts
102Malta18.8-1 pts
103Venezuela18.7-1.4 pts
104Paraguay18.6-0.9 pts
105Barbados18.2-1.1 pts
106Sweden18.20 pts
107United Kingdom18.1-0.1 pts
108Togo18-1.3 pts
109Senegal18+2.9 pts
110U.S. Virgin Islands17.9-0.3 pts
111Panama17.6+0.2 pts
112Uruguay17.6-0.5 pts
113Belize17.5+1.8 pts
114Maldives17.4-0.6 pts
115Benin17.4+0.4 pts
116Nicaragua17.3-0.4 pts
117Gambia17.2+0.3 pts
118Cuba17.2+0.1 pts
119Ecuador17.2-0.1 pts
120Israel17.1-0.3 pts
121Somalia17.1+0.1 pts
122Myanmar17+1.3 pts
123Iceland16.8-0.7 pts
124Ghana16.8-0.7 pts
125Cyprus16.7-0.4 pts
126Botswana16.40 pts
127Burkina Faso16.3+0.6 pts
128Namibia16.2-1.4 pts
129Comoros16.2-0.7 pts
130Jamaica16.1+0.4 pts
131Netherlands16.1-0.5 pts
132Singapore16+0.2 pts
133Peru16-0.1 pts
134Gabon15.8+0.4 pts
135Puerto Rico15.8-0 pts
136Rwanda15.5+2.2 pts
137Tajikistan15.5-0 pts
138Greece15.4-0.1 pts
139Saint Lucia14.8-1.5 pts
140Azerbaijan14.7+0.3 pts
141French Polynesia14.7-0.1 pts
142Cameroon14.5+0.1 pts
143Central African Republic14.5-0.1 pts
144Bahamas14.3+0.1 pts
145Guinea14.20 pts
146Sudan14.1-0.1 pts
147Mauritania14+0.2 pts
148Hong Kong14-0.1 pts
149Samoa13.6-0.4 pts
150Georgia13.6+1.1 pts
151Nigeria13.4-0 pts
152Bhutan13.1+1.3 pts
153Eritrea12.9+0.1 pts
154Macao12.7-0.4 pts
155Luxembourg12.4+1.4 pts
156Fiji11.9+0.1 pts
157Yemen11.8-0.1 pts
158Kenya11.1+0.4 pts
159Zimbabwe11.1-0 pts
160Timor-Leste10.9-0.9 pts
161Vanuatu10.6+0.1 pts
162Equatorial Guinea10.6+0.1 pts
163Sierra Leone10.6+1.4 pts
164Moldova10.5+0.6 pts
165Zambia9.9+0.2 pts
166Madagascar9.5+0.2 pts
167Haiti9.5-0 pts
168Côte d’Ivoire9.3+0.9 pts
169Chad8.9+0.5 pts
170Democratic Republic of the Congo8.5+0.1 pts
171Liberia8.4+0.2 pts
172Solomon Islands8.2-0.2 pts
173Tanzania8+0.1 pts
174Niger7.9+0.1 pts
175Papua New Guinea7.7-0.4 pts
176Mali7.7-0.6 pts
177Malawi7.50 pts
178Mozambique7.3-0.2 pts
179Uganda7.2+0.4 pts
180Guinea-Bissau7.2+0.2 pts
181Ethiopia7.1-0.2 pts
182Angola6.9-0.1 pts
183Laos6.8+0.3 pts
184Djibouti5.8+0.2 pts
185Burundi3.3-0.1 pts
186South Sudan1.7-0 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People employed in mining, manufacturing, construction and utilities (ISIC Rev. 4 sections B to F), as a percentage of total employment. ILO modelled estimates, ages 15 and over.

ILO modelled estimates: model outputs that fill years without a survey, not survey results. The latest year is a nowcast and is revised as surveys arrive. Sectors follow ISIC; where a country counts the armed forces, they are in services.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators, modelled estimate. Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.IND.EMPL.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

World Bank. (2026). Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS) (Countries by employment in industry, 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.IND.EMPL.ZS

MLA 9

Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS), Countries by employment in industry, 2018. World Bank, 8 Oct. 2026, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.IND.EMPL.ZS. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employment-in-industry/countries?period=2018. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

World Bank. 2026. Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS). Countries by employment in industry, 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.IND.EMPL.ZS. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employment-in-industry/countries?period=2018.

Harvard

World Bank (2026) Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS), Countries by employment in industry, 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.IND.EMPL.ZS, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employment-in-industry/countries?period=2018 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{world_countries_by_employment_in_2018,
  author = {{World Bank}},
  title = {{Employment in industry (\% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS): Countries by employment in industry, 2018}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.IND.EMPL.ZS},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employment-in-industry/countries?period=2018. Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators, modelled estimate. Employment in industry (\% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.IND.EMPL.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - World Bank
TI  - Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS): Countries by employment in industry, 2018
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - World Bank
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.IND.EMPL.ZS
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employment-in-industry/countries?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employment-in-industry/countries?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators, modelled estimate. Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.IND.EMPL.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which country has the highest employment in industry?

Qatar, with 55.3% in 2018, according to the World Bank.

Which country has the lowest employment in industry?

South Sudan, with 1.7% in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Employment in industry: other rankings

Countries: more rankings