Countries by employment in industry

Qatar had the highest employment in industry of 186 countries in 2016, at 54.6%. South Sudan had the lowest, at 1.8%. The median was 19.5% and the figure for the World was 23.3%. Source: the World Bank.

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Highest54.6Qatar
Lowest1.8South Sudan
Median19.5186 countries
World23.3History

Map of countries, 2016

United Arab Emirates: 31 %Afghanistan: 21.3 %Albania: 20.1 %Armenia: 15.8 %Angola: 7 %Argentina: 21.6 %Austria: 25.6 %Australia: 20 %Azerbaijan: 14.3 %Bosnia and Herzegovina: 31.3 %Bangladesh: 20.5 %Belgium: 21.3 %Burkina Faso: 15.1 %Bulgaria: 30.2 %Burundi: 3.5 %Benin: 16.6 %Brunei: 16.6 %Bolivia: 23.3 %Brazil: 21.4 %Bahamas: 13.7 %Bhutan: 10.8 %Botswana: 16.3 %Belarus: 31.5 %Belize: 15.7 %Canada: 19.5 %Democratic Republic of the Congo: 8.4 %Central African Republic: 14.6 %Republic of the Congo: 22.1 %Switzerland: 20.6 %Côte d’Ivoire: 7.3 %Chile: 22.7 %Cameroon: 14.4 %China: 29.6 %Colombia: 19.4 %Costa Rica: 18 %Cuba: 17 %Cape Verde: 21.8 %Cyprus: 17.1 %Czechia: 38.1 %Germany: 27.3 %Djibouti: 5.5 %Denmark: 19 %Dominican Republic: 19.7 %Algeria: 31.3 %Ecuador: 17.3 %Estonia: 30.2 %Egypt: 25.5 %Eritrea: 12.9 %Spain: 19.7 %Ethiopia: 7.6 %Finland: 22.3 %Fiji: 11.8 %France: 20.3 %Gabon: 15 %United Kingdom: 18.5 %Georgia: 11.2 %Ghana: 17.3 %Gambia: 16.7 %Guinea: 13.9 %Equatorial Guinea: 10.7 %Greece: 15.4 %Guatemala: 21 %Guinea-Bissau: 6.9 %Guyana: 24.9 %Hong Kong: 14.1 %Honduras: 23.5 %Croatia: 26.7 %Haiti: 9.6 %Hungary: 30.4 %Indonesia: 21.8 %Ireland: 18.5 %Israel: 17.5 %India: 25.2 %Iraq: 26.4 %Iran: 33.2 %Iceland: 17.5 %Italy: 26.1 %Jamaica: 15.7 %Jordan: 20.6 %Japan: 24.6 %Kenya: 10.6 %Kyrgyzstan: 24.8 %Cambodia: 25.8 %North Korea: 24.6 %South Korea: 25.2 %Kuwait: 25 %Kazakhstan: 20.3 %Laos: 6.4 %Lebanon: 21.9 %Sri Lanka: 26.4 %Liberia: 8.2 %Lesotho: 33.5 %Lithuania: 25.1 %Luxembourg: 12.3 %Latvia: 24.1 %Libya: 18.3 %Morocco: 22.2 %Moldova: 10.2 %Montenegro: 17.5 %Madagascar: 9.2 %North Macedonia: 30.4 %Mali: 6.7 %Myanmar: 16.2 %Mongolia: 18.1 %Mauritania: 13.7 %Mauritius: 25.8 %Malawi: 7.5 %Mexico: 24.2 %Malaysia: 27.5 %Mozambique: 7.6 %Namibia: 19.3 %New Caledonia: 24.9 %Niger: 7.6 %Nigeria: 13.6 %Nicaragua: 17.7 %Netherlands: 16.1 %Norway: 19.5 %Nepal: 29.2 %New Zealand: 20.3 %Oman: 40.9 %Panama: 17.2 %Peru: 16.6 %French Polynesia: 14.9 %Papua New Guinea: 8.1 %Philippines: 17.8 %Pakistan: 23.6 %Poland: 31.4 %Puerto Rico: 16 %Palestine: 27.9 %Portugal: 24.2 %Paraguay: 19.4 %Qatar: 54.6 %Romania: 33.1 %Serbia: 24.1 %Russia: 26.8 %Rwanda: 13.2 %Saudi Arabia: 26.4 %Solomon Islands: 8.6 %Sudan: 14.3 %Sweden: 18.2 %Singapore: 16.2 %Slovenia: 29.2 %Slovakia: 36.5 %Sierra Leone: 7.9 %Senegal: 12.6 %Somalia: 17.2 %Suriname: 25.6 %South Sudan: 1.8 %El Salvador: 21.1 %Syria: 26 %Eswatini: 24.5 %Chad: 8.1 %Togo: 19.2 %Thailand: 23.7 %Tajikistan: 15.5 %Timor-Leste: 13.1 %Turkmenistan: 28.4 %Tunisia: 33.4 %Türkiye: 27.8 %Trinidad and Tobago: 26.4 %Tanzania: 7.9 %Ukraine: 24.5 %Uganda: 6.8 %United States: 19.6 %Uruguay: 18.4 %Uzbekistan: 23.1 %Venezuela: 21.1 %Vietnam: 24.8 %Vanuatu: 9.9 %Samoa: 13.9 %Yemen: 12.4 %South Africa: 23.4 %Zambia: 9.8 %Zimbabwe: 10.6 %
  • Under 11
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%, 2016. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: World Bank (modelled estimate), Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

Top 40 countries, 2016

Qatar: 54.6 %Qatar54.6Oman: 40.9 %Oman40.9Czechia: 38.1 %Czechia38.1Slovakia: 36.5 %Slovakia36.5Bahrain: 35.3 %Bahrain35.3Lesotho: 33.5 %Lesotho33.5Tunisia: 33.4 %Tunisia33.4Iran: 33.2 %Iran33.2Romania: 33.1 %Romania33.1Belarus: 31.5 %Belarus31.5Poland: 31.4 %Poland31.4Algeria: 31.3 %Algeria31.3Bosnia and Herzegovina: 31.3 %Bosnia and Herzegovina31.3United Arab Emirates: 31 %United Arab Emirates31Hungary: 30.4 %Hungary30.4North Macedonia: 30.4 %North Macedonia30.4Estonia: 30.2 %Estonia30.2Bulgaria: 30.2 %Bulgaria30.2China: 29.6 %China29.6Nepal: 29.2 %Nepal29.2Slovenia: 29.2 %Slovenia29.2Turkmenistan: 28.4 %Turkmenistan28.4Palestine: 27.9 %Palestine27.9Türkiye: 27.8 %Türkiye27.8Malaysia: 27.5 %Malaysia27.5Germany: 27.3 %Germany27.3Russia: 26.8 %Russia26.8Croatia: 26.7 %Croatia26.7Iraq: 26.4 %Iraq26.4Trinidad and Tobago: 26.4 %Trinidad and Tobago26.4Sri Lanka: 26.4 %Sri Lanka26.4Saudi Arabia: 26.4 %Saudi Arabia26.4Italy: 26.1 %Italy26.1Syria: 26 %Syria26Mauritius: 25.8 %Mauritius25.8Cambodia: 25.8 %Cambodia25.8Austria: 25.6 %Austria25.6Suriname: 25.6 %Suriname25.6Tonga: 25.6 %Tonga25.6Egypt: 25.5 %Egypt25.5Qatar: 54.6 %Qatar54.6Oman: 40.9 %Oman40.9Czechia: 38.1 %Czechia38.1Slovakia: 36.5 %Slovakia36.5Bahrain: 35.3 %Bahrain35.3Lesotho: 33.5 %Lesotho33.5Tunisia: 33.4 %Tunisia33.4Iran: 33.2 %Iran33.2Romania: 33.1 %Romania33.1Belarus: 31.5 %Belarus31.5Poland: 31.4 %Poland31.4Algeria: 31.3 %Algeria31.3Bosnia and Herzegovina: 31.3 %Bosnia and Herzegovina31.3United Arab Emirates: 31 %United Arab Emirates31Hungary: 30.4 %Hungary30.4North Macedonia: 30.4 %North Macedonia30.4Estonia: 30.2 %Estonia30.2Bulgaria: 30.2 %Bulgaria30.2China: 29.6 %China29.6Nepal: 29.2 %Nepal29.2Slovenia: 29.2 %Slovenia29.2Turkmenistan: 28.4 %Turkmenistan28.4Palestine: 27.9 %Palestine27.9Türkiye: 27.8 %Türkiye27.8Malaysia: 27.5 %Malaysia27.5Germany: 27.3 %Germany27.3Russia: 26.8 %Russia26.8Croatia: 26.7 %Croatia26.7Iraq: 26.4 %Iraq26.4Trinidad and Tobago: 26.4 %Trinidad and Tobago26.4Sri Lanka: 26.4 %Sri Lanka26.4Saudi Arabia: 26.4 %Saudi Arabia26.4Italy: 26.1 %Italy26.1Syria: 26 %Syria26Mauritius: 25.8 %Mauritius25.8Cambodia: 25.8 %Cambodia25.8Austria: 25.6 %Austria25.6Suriname: 25.6 %Suriname25.6Tonga: 25.6 %Tonga25.6Egypt: 25.5 %Egypt25.5
%. Source: World Bank (modelled estimate), Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankCountries2016 (%)Change on 2015
1Qatar54.6+0.4 pts
2Oman40.9+3.4 pts
3Czechia38.10 pts
4Slovakia36.5+0.4 pts
5Bahrain35.3+0.2 pts
6Lesotho33.5+0.7 pts
7Tunisia33.4+0.2 pts
8Iran33.2-0.5 pts
9Romania33.1+1.2 pts
10Belarus31.5-0.6 pts
11Poland31.4+0.9 pts
12Algeria31.3+0.2 pts
13Bosnia and Herzegovina31.3+1.8 pts
14United Arab Emirates31-0.2 pts
15Hungary30.4+0.1 pts
16North Macedonia30.4-0.1 pts
17Estonia30.2-1.1 pts
18Bulgaria30.2-0.1 pts
19China29.6+0.3 pts
20Nepal29.2+0.2 pts
21Slovenia29.2+1.1 pts
22Turkmenistan28.40 pts
23Palestine27.9+1.3 pts
24Türkiye27.8-0.5 pts
25Malaysia27.5-0 pts
26Germany27.3-0.3 pts
27Russia26.8-0.2 pts
28Croatia26.7+0.1 pts
29Iraq26.4+0.6 pts
30Trinidad and Tobago26.4-0.6 pts
31Sri Lanka26.4+0.6 pts
32Saudi Arabia26.4-0 pts
33Italy26.1-0.5 pts
34Syria26-0.6 pts
35Mauritius25.8+0.8 pts
36Cambodia25.8+0.8 pts
37Austria25.6-0.2 pts
38Suriname25.6+0.2 pts
39Tonga25.6-0.2 pts
40Egypt25.5+0.2 pts
41South Korea25.2-0.2 pts
42India25.2+0.2 pts
43Lithuania25.1+0.1 pts
44Kuwait25+0.1 pts
45Guyana24.9+0.1 pts
46New Caledonia24.9-0.5 pts
47Kyrgyzstan24.8+1 pts
48Vietnam24.8+2 pts
49North Korea24.6+0.1 pts
50Japan24.6-0.3 pts
51Ukraine24.5-0.5 pts
52Eswatini24.5-0.3 pts
53Portugal24.20 pts
54Mexico24.2+0.4 pts
55Serbia24.1+0.1 pts
56Latvia24.1+0.5 pts
57Thailand23.70 pts
58Pakistan23.6-0.4 pts
59Honduras23.5-0.3 pts
60South Africa23.4-0.5 pts
61Bolivia23.3+0.1 pts
62Uzbekistan23.1+0.2 pts
63Chile22.7-0.8 pts
64São Tomé and Príncipe22.5+0.2 pts
65Finland22.3+1.2 pts
66Morocco22.2+0.1 pts
67Republic of the Congo22.1-1.4 pts
68Lebanon21.9-0.1 pts
69Indonesia21.8-0.3 pts
70Cape Verde21.80 pts
71Argentina21.6-0.8 pts
72Brazil21.4-1.5 pts
73Afghanistan21.3-1.3 pts
74Belgium21.3-0.2 pts
75Venezuela21.1-0.2 pts
76El Salvador21.1-1.1 pts
77Guatemala21+2.1 pts
78Switzerland20.6-0.1 pts
79Jordan20.6-0.6 pts
80Bangladesh20.5-0 pts
81France20.3-0.1 pts
82New Zealand20.3-1.7 pts
83Kazakhstan20.3-0.3 pts
84Albania20.1+1.1 pts
85Saint Vincent and the Grenadines20.1-0 pts
86Guam20.1-0.2 pts
87Australia20-0.1 pts
88Malta19.9-0.1 pts
89Dominican Republic19.7+0.7 pts
90Spain19.7-0.6 pts
91United States19.6-0.1 pts
92Canada19.5-0.5 pts
93Norway19.5-0.5 pts
94Paraguay19.4-0.3 pts
95Colombia19.4-0.5 pts
96Namibia19.3+2.3 pts
97Barbados19.3-0.1 pts
98Togo19.20 pts
99Denmark19-0.4 pts
100Maldives18.8+0.4 pts
101U.S. Virgin Islands18.7-0.3 pts
102Ireland18.5+0.4 pts
103United Kingdom18.5-0.2 pts
104Uruguay18.4-0.4 pts
105Libya18.3-0.3 pts
106Sweden18.2-0.1 pts
107Mongolia18.1-1.3 pts
108Costa Rica18-0.5 pts
109Philippines17.8+0.8 pts
110Nicaragua17.70 pts
111Comoros17.6-0.7 pts
112Israel17.5-0.1 pts
113Montenegro17.50 pts
114Iceland17.5-0.4 pts
115Ghana17.3-0.1 pts
116Ecuador17.3-1 pts
117Panama17.2-0.3 pts
118Somalia17.2-0 pts
119Cyprus17.1+0.8 pts
120Cuba17+0.1 pts
121Gambia16.7+0.2 pts
122Peru16.6-0.4 pts
123Benin16.6+0.3 pts
124Brunei16.6-0.7 pts
125Saint Lucia16.5-0 pts
126Botswana16.3+0.1 pts
127Myanmar16.2-0.6 pts
128Singapore16.2-1.1 pts
129Netherlands16.1-0.4 pts
130Puerto Rico16-0.1 pts
131Armenia15.8-0.1 pts
132Jamaica15.7+0.8 pts
133Belize15.7+0.3 pts
134Tajikistan15.50 pts
135Greece15.4+0.3 pts
136Burkina Faso15.1+0.6 pts
137Gabon15+0.3 pts
138French Polynesia14.9-0.2 pts
139Central African Republic14.6-0.1 pts
140Cameroon14.4+0.1 pts
141Sudan14.3+0.3 pts
142Azerbaijan14.3+0.3 pts
143Hong Kong14.1+0.4 pts
144Samoa13.9+0.7 pts
145Guinea13.9+0.4 pts
146Macao13.8-0.7 pts
147Bahamas13.7+0.2 pts
148Mauritania13.7-0.2 pts
149Nigeria13.6-0.4 pts
150Rwanda13.2+0.1 pts
151Timor-Leste13.1+0.7 pts
152Eritrea12.90 pts
153Senegal12.6-0.4 pts
154Yemen12.4-0.6 pts
155Luxembourg12.3-0.4 pts
156Fiji11.8-0.7 pts
157Georgia11.2+0.8 pts
158Bhutan10.8+1.1 pts
159Equatorial Guinea10.7-0.4 pts
160Kenya10.6+0.2 pts
161Zimbabwe10.6-0 pts
162Moldova10.2-0.3 pts
163Vanuatu9.9+0.3 pts
164Zambia9.80 pts
165Haiti9.6-0.1 pts
166Madagascar9.20 pts
167Solomon Islands8.6+0.1 pts
168Democratic Republic of the Congo8.4-0.1 pts
169Liberia8.2-0.2 pts
170Papua New Guinea8.1+0.1 pts
171Chad8.1+0.1 pts
172Tanzania7.90 pts
173Sierra Leone7.9+1.4 pts
174Ethiopia7.6-0.2 pts
175Niger7.6+0.1 pts
176Mozambique7.6-0.1 pts
177Malawi7.50 pts
178Côte d’Ivoire7.3-1.2 pts
179Angola7-0 pts
180Guinea-Bissau6.9+0.1 pts
181Uganda6.8-0 pts
182Mali6.7-1.5 pts
183Laos6.4+0.1 pts
184Djibouti5.5+0.2 pts
185Burundi3.5-0 pts
186South Sudan1.8-0.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People employed in mining, manufacturing, construction and utilities (ISIC Rev. 4 sections B to F), as a percentage of total employment. ILO modelled estimates, ages 15 and over.

ILO modelled estimates: model outputs that fill years without a survey, not survey results. The latest year is a nowcast and is revised as surveys arrive. Sectors follow ISIC; where a country counts the armed forces, they are in services.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators, modelled estimate. Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.IND.EMPL.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

World Bank. (2026). Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS) (Countries by employment in industry, 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.IND.EMPL.ZS

MLA 9

Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS), Countries by employment in industry, 2016. World Bank, 8 Oct. 2026, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.IND.EMPL.ZS. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employment-in-industry/countries?period=2016. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

World Bank. 2026. Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS). Countries by employment in industry, 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.IND.EMPL.ZS. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employment-in-industry/countries?period=2016.

Harvard

World Bank (2026) Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS), Countries by employment in industry, 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.IND.EMPL.ZS, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employment-in-industry/countries?period=2016 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{world_countries_by_employment_in_2016,
  author = {{World Bank}},
  title = {{Employment in industry (\% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS): Countries by employment in industry, 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.IND.EMPL.ZS},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employment-in-industry/countries?period=2016. Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators, modelled estimate. Employment in industry (\% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.IND.EMPL.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - World Bank
TI  - Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS): Countries by employment in industry, 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - World Bank
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.IND.EMPL.ZS
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employment-in-industry/countries?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employment-in-industry/countries?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators, modelled estimate. Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.IND.EMPL.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which country has the highest employment in industry?

Qatar, with 54.6% in 2016, according to the World Bank.

Which country has the lowest employment in industry?

South Sudan, with 1.8% in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) (SL.IND.EMPL.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Employment in industry: other rankings

Countries: more rankings