Counties in Maine by employer firms

Cumberland County had the highest employer firms of 16 counties in 2013, at 8,160. Piscataquis County had the lowest, at 353. The median was 1,171 and the figure for Maine was 28,125. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest8,160Cumberland County
Median1,17116 counties
Maine28,125History

Map of counties, 2013

Androscoggin County: 2,105 countAroostook County: 1,492 countCumberland County: 8,160 countFranklin County: 668 countHancock County: 1,565 countKennebec County: 2,488 countKnox County: 1,322 countLincoln County: 1,020 countOxford County: 998 countPenobscot County: 3,123 countPiscataquis County: 353 countSagadahoc County: 756 countSomerset County: 909 countWaldo County: 711 countWashington County: 600 countYork County: 4,066 count
  • Under 710
  • 710 to 1,000
  • 1,000 to 1,500
  • 1,500 to 2,500
  • 2,500 and over
count, 2013. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2013

Cumberland County: 8,160 countCumberland County8,160York County: 4,066 countYork County4,066Penobscot County: 3,123 countPenobscot County3,123Kennebec County: 2,488 countKennebec County2,488Androscoggin County: 2,105 countAndroscoggin County2,105Hancock County: 1,565 countHancock County1,565Aroostook County: 1,492 countAroostook County1,492Knox County: 1,322 countKnox County1,322Lincoln County: 1,020 countLincoln County1,020Oxford County: 998 countOxford County998Somerset County: 909 countSomerset County909Sagadahoc County: 756 countSagadahoc County756Waldo County: 711 countWaldo County711Franklin County: 668 countFranklin County668Washington County: 600 countWashington County600Piscataquis County: 353 countPiscataquis County353Cumberland County: 8,160 countCumberland County8,160York County: 4,066 countYork County4,066Penobscot County: 3,123 countPenobscot County3,123Kennebec County: 2,488 countKennebec County2,488Androscoggin County: 2,105 countAndroscoggin County2,105Hancock County: 1,565 countHancock County1,565Aroostook County: 1,492 countAroostook County1,492Knox County: 1,322 countKnox County1,322Lincoln County: 1,020 countLincoln County1,020Oxford County: 998 countOxford County998Somerset County: 909 countSomerset County909Sagadahoc County: 756 countSagadahoc County756Waldo County: 711 countWaldo County711Franklin County: 668 countFranklin County668Washington County: 600 countWashington County600Piscataquis County: 353 countPiscataquis County353
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankCounties2013
count
Change on 2012
1Cumberland County8,160+0.6%
2York County4,066-0.5%
3Penobscot County3,123-0.4%
4Kennebec County2,488-0.7%
5Androscoggin County2,105-1%
6Hancock County1,565-2.4%
7Aroostook County1,492-0.1%
8Knox County1,322-2%
9Lincoln County1,020-1%
10Oxford County998+1%
11Somerset County909+0.9%
12Sagadahoc County756-0.5%
13Waldo County711-1.7%
14Franklin County668+0.8%
15Washington County600-2.8%
16Piscataquis County353+2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Number of firms in the private nonfarm sectors covered by the US Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics. Establishments under common ownership form one firm.

Excludes nonemployer businesses. Differs from active_companies, the INE DIRCE count, which includes businesses without employees.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties (Counties in Maine by employer firms, 2013) [Data set]. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties, Counties in Maine by employer firms, 2013. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/maine-counties?period=2013. Accessed 11 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Counties in Maine by employer firms, 2013. Dataset. Accessed October 11, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/maine-counties?period=2013.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties, Counties in Maine by employer firms, 2013 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/maine-counties?period=2013 (Accessed: 11 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_maine_by_2013,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties: Counties in Maine by employer firms, 2013}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-11},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/maine-counties?period=2013. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-11.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties: Counties in Maine by employer firms, 2013
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/maine-counties?period=2013
Y2  - 2026/10/11
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/maine-counties?period=2013.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest employer firms?

Cumberland County, with 8,160 in 2013, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest employer firms?

Piscataquis County, with 353 in 2013.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Employer firms: other rankings

Counties in Maine: more rankings