Counties in Alabama by employer firms

Jefferson County had the highest employer firms of 67 counties in 2022, at 12,187. Greene County had the lowest, at 79. The median was 565 and the figure for Alabama was 70,912. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest12,187Jefferson County
Median56567 counties
Alabama70,912History

Map of counties, 2022

Autauga County: 704 countBaldwin County: 4,875 countBarbour County: 360 countBibb County: 262 countBlount County: 654 countBullock County: 99 countButler County: 380 countCalhoun County: 1,749 countChambers County: 565 countCherokee County: 295 countChilton County: 692 countChoctaw County: 218 countClarke County: 494 countClay County: 166 countCleburne County: 170 countCoffee County: 856 countColbert County: 1,042 countConecuh County: 174 countCoosa County: 88 countCovington County: 718 countCrenshaw County: 197 countCullman County: 1,553 countDale County: 602 countDallas County: 576 countDeKalb County: 991 countElmore County: 1,140 countEscambia County: 629 countEtowah County: 1,612 countFayette County: 240 countFranklin County: 449 countGeneva County: 375 countGreene County: 79 countHale County: 152 countHenry County: 257 countHouston County: 2,255 countJackson County: 730 countJefferson County: 12,187 countLamar County: 209 countLauderdale County: 1,630 countLawrence County: 360 countLee County: 2,581 countLimestone County: 1,350 countLowndes County: 92 countMacon County: 224 countMadison County: 6,798 countMarengo County: 371 countMarion County: 429 countMarshall County: 1,545 countMobile County: 6,626 countMonroe County: 340 countMontgomery County: 4,229 countMorgan County: 2,187 countPerry County: 97 countPickens County: 198 countPike County: 537 countRandolph County: 297 countRussell County: 725 countSt. Clair County: 1,253 countShelby County: 4,506 countSumter County: 158 countTalladega County: 990 countTallapoosa County: 672 countTuscaloosa County: 3,405 countWalker County: 1,023 countWashington County: 162 countWilcox County: 134 countWinston County: 350 count
  • Under 200
  • 200 to 300
  • 300 to 600
  • 600 to 900
  • 900 to 1,600
  • 1,600 and over
count, 2022. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2022

Jefferson County: 12,187 countJefferson County12,187Madison County: 6,798 countMadison County6,798Mobile County: 6,626 countMobile County6,626Baldwin County: 4,875 countBaldwin County4,875Shelby County: 4,506 countShelby County4,506Montgomery County: 4,229 countMontgomery County4,229Tuscaloosa County: 3,405 countTuscaloosa County3,405Lee County: 2,581 countLee County2,581Houston County: 2,255 countHouston County2,255Morgan County: 2,187 countMorgan County2,187Calhoun County: 1,749 countCalhoun County1,749Lauderdale County: 1,630 countLauderdale County1,630Etowah County: 1,612 countEtowah County1,612Cullman County: 1,553 countCullman County1,553Marshall County: 1,545 countMarshall County1,545Limestone County: 1,350 countLimestone County1,350St. Clair County: 1,253 countSt. Clair County1,253Elmore County: 1,140 countElmore County1,140Colbert County: 1,042 countColbert County1,042Walker County: 1,023 countWalker County1,023DeKalb County: 991 countDeKalb County991Talladega County: 990 countTalladega County990Coffee County: 856 countCoffee County856Jackson County: 730 countJackson County730Russell County: 725 countRussell County725Covington County: 718 countCovington County718Autauga County: 704 countAutauga County704Chilton County: 692 countChilton County692Tallapoosa County: 672 countTallapoosa County672Blount County: 654 countBlount County654Escambia County: 629 countEscambia County629Dale County: 602 countDale County602Dallas County: 576 countDallas County576Chambers County: 565 countChambers County565Pike County: 537 countPike County537Clarke County: 494 countClarke County494Franklin County: 449 countFranklin County449Marion County: 429 countMarion County429Butler County: 380 countButler County380Geneva County: 375 countGeneva County375Jefferson County: 12,187 countJefferson County12,187Madison County: 6,798 countMadison County6,798Mobile County: 6,626 countMobile County6,626Baldwin County: 4,875 countBaldwin County4,875Shelby County: 4,506 countShelby County4,506Montgomery County: 4,229 countMontgomery County4,229Tuscaloosa County: 3,405 countTuscaloosa County3,405Lee County: 2,581 countLee County2,581Houston County: 2,255 countHouston County2,255Morgan County: 2,187 countMorgan County2,187Calhoun County: 1,749 countCalhoun County1,749Lauderdale County: 1,630 countLauderdale County1,630Etowah County: 1,612 countEtowah County1,612Cullman County: 1,553 countCullman County1,553Marshall County: 1,545 countMarshall County1,545Limestone County: 1,350 countLimestone County1,350St. Clair County: 1,253 countSt. Clair County1,253Elmore County: 1,140 countElmore County1,140Colbert County: 1,042 countColbert County1,042Walker County: 1,023 countWalker County1,023DeKalb County: 991 countDeKalb County991Talladega County: 990 countTalladega County990Coffee County: 856 countCoffee County856Jackson County: 730 countJackson County730Russell County: 725 countRussell County725Covington County: 718 countCovington County718Autauga County: 704 countAutauga County704Chilton County: 692 countChilton County692Tallapoosa County: 672 countTallapoosa County672Blount County: 654 countBlount County654Escambia County: 629 countEscambia County629Dale County: 602 countDale County602Dallas County: 576 countDallas County576Chambers County: 565 countChambers County565Pike County: 537 countPike County537Clarke County: 494 countClarke County494Franklin County: 449 countFranklin County449Marion County: 429 countMarion County429Butler County: 380 countButler County380Geneva County: 375 countGeneva County375
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankCounties2022
count
Change on 2021
1Jefferson County12,187+0.9%
2Madison County6,798+2.2%
3Mobile County6,626+1%
4Baldwin County4,875+4.7%
5Shelby County4,506+2.3%
6Montgomery County4,229+0.4%
7Tuscaloosa County3,405+1.9%
8Lee County2,581+4.9%
9Houston County2,255+1.5%
10Morgan County2,187+2.2%
11Calhoun County1,749-0.6%
12Lauderdale County1,630+1.1%
13Etowah County1,612+0.6%
14Cullman County1,553+3.1%
15Marshall County1,545+1.8%
16Limestone County1,350+2.3%
17St. Clair County1,253+4.1%
18Elmore County1,140+2.1%
19Colbert County1,042+3.3%
20Walker County1,023+0.2%
21DeKalb County991+1.8%
22Talladega County990+0.8%
23Coffee County856+0.8%
24Jackson County730+2%
25Russell County725+9%
26Covington County718+0.6%
27Autauga County704+2%
28Chilton County692+1%
29Tallapoosa County672+2.9%
30Blount County654+5%
31Escambia County629+1.3%
32Dale County602-1%
33Dallas County576-1.9%
34Chambers County565+2.5%
35Pike County537-0.6%
36Clarke County494+4.2%
37Franklin County449+1.6%
38Marion County429-4.7%
39Butler County380+1.6%
40Geneva County375+4.2%
41Marengo County371+0.3%
42Barbour County360+2%
42Lawrence County360+0.8%
44Winston County350+2%
45Monroe County340-1.2%
46Randolph County297-0.7%
47Cherokee County295-1.7%
48Bibb County262+2.7%
49Henry County257-1.9%
50Fayette County240+0.4%
51Macon County224+5.2%
52Choctaw County2180%
53Lamar County209+1.5%
54Pickens County1980%
55Crenshaw County197+0.5%
56Conecuh County174+1.2%
57Cleburne County170+10.4%
58Clay County166-0.6%
59Washington County162+4.5%
60Sumter County158+1.3%
61Hale County152+4.8%
62Wilcox County134-2.9%
63Bullock County99-2%
64Perry County970%
65Lowndes County920%
66Coosa County88+1.1%
67Greene County79-9.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Number of firms in the private nonfarm sectors covered by the US Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics. Establishments under common ownership form one firm.

Excludes nonemployer businesses. Differs from active_companies, the INE DIRCE count, which includes businesses without employees.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties (Counties in Alabama by employer firms, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties, Counties in Alabama by employer firms, 2022. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/alabama-counties?period=2022. Accessed 11 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Counties in Alabama by employer firms, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 11, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/alabama-counties?period=2022.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties, Counties in Alabama by employer firms, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/alabama-counties?period=2022 (Accessed: 11 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_alabama_by_2022,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties: Counties in Alabama by employer firms, 2022}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-11},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/alabama-counties?period=2022. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-11.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties: Counties in Alabama by employer firms, 2022
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/alabama-counties?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/11
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/alabama-counties?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest employer firms?

Jefferson County, with 12,187 in 2022, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest employer firms?

Greene County, with 79 in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Employer firms: other rankings

Counties in Alabama: more rankings