Counties in Indiana by employer firm births

Marion County had the highest employer firm births of 90 counties in 2019, at 1,080. Blackford County had the lowest, at 3. The median was 27 and the figure for Indiana was 6,471. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest1,080Marion County
Median2790 counties
Indiana6,471History

Map of counties, 2019

Adams County: 22 countAllen County: 381 countBartholomew County: 56 countBlackford County: 3 countBoone County: 106 countBrown County: 22 countCarroll County: 21 countCass County: 21 countClark County: 106 countClay County: 23 countClinton County: 26 countCrawford County: 6 countDaviess County: 34 countDearborn County: 33 countDecatur County: 32 countDeKalb County: 42 countDelaware County: 87 countDubois County: 44 countElkhart County: 188 countFayette County: 14 countFloyd County: 92 countFountain County: 15 countFranklin County: 25 countFulton County: 17 countGibson County: 17 countGrant County: 52 countGreene County: 18 countHamilton County: 564 countHancock County: 68 countHarrison County: 31 countHendricks County: 188 countHenry County: 33 countHoward County: 85 countHuntington County: 25 countJackson County: 41 countJasper County: 29 countJay County: 15 countJefferson County: 25 countJennings County: 19 countJohnson County: 180 countKnox County: 27 countKosciusko County: 84 countLaGrange County: 58 countLake County: 483 countLaPorte County: 82 countLawrence County: 25 countMadison County: 96 countMarion County: 1,080 countMarshall County: 50 countMartin County: 9 countMiami County: 24 countMonroe County: 146 countMontgomery County: 29 countMorgan County: 72 countNewton County: 15 countNoble County: 32 countOrange County: 25 countOwen County: 21 countParke County: 13 countPerry County: 12 countPike County: 8 countPorter County: 190 countPosey County: 21 countPulaski County: 8 countPutnam County: 29 countRandolph County: 19 countRipley County: 23 countRush County: 17 countSt. Joseph County: 222 countScott County: 14 countShelby County: 35 countSpencer County: 20 countStarke County: 9 countSteuben County: 27 countSullivan County: 14 countSwitzerland County: 10 countTippecanoe County: 152 countTipton County: 8 countUnion County: 6 countVanderburgh County: 163 countVermillion County: 10 countVigo County: 59 countWabash County: 27 countWarren County: 9 countWarrick County: 59 countWashington County: 24 countWayne County: 46 countWells County: 27 countWhite County: 23 countWhitley County: 36 count
  • Under 10
  • 10 to 20
  • 20 to 30
  • 30 to 40
  • 40 to 90
  • 90 and over
  • No data
count, 2019. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2019

Marion County: 1,080 countMarion County1,080Hamilton County: 564 countHamilton County564Lake County: 483 countLake County483Allen County: 381 countAllen County381St. Joseph County: 222 countSt. Joseph County222Porter County: 190 countPorter County190Elkhart County: 188 countElkhart County188Hendricks County: 188 countHendricks County188Johnson County: 180 countJohnson County180Vanderburgh County: 163 countVanderburgh County163Tippecanoe County: 152 countTippecanoe County152Monroe County: 146 countMonroe County146Boone County: 106 countBoone County106Clark County: 106 countClark County106Madison County: 96 countMadison County96Floyd County: 92 countFloyd County92Delaware County: 87 countDelaware County87Howard County: 85 countHoward County85Kosciusko County: 84 countKosciusko County84LaPorte County: 82 countLaPorte County82Morgan County: 72 countMorgan County72Hancock County: 68 countHancock County68Vigo County: 59 countVigo County59Warrick County: 59 countWarrick County59LaGrange County: 58 countLaGrange County58Bartholomew County: 56 countBartholomew County56Grant County: 52 countGrant County52Marshall County: 50 countMarshall County50Wayne County: 46 countWayne County46Dubois County: 44 countDubois County44DeKalb County: 42 countDeKalb County42Jackson County: 41 countJackson County41Whitley County: 36 countWhitley County36Shelby County: 35 countShelby County35Daviess County: 34 countDaviess County34Dearborn County: 33 countDearborn County33Henry County: 33 countHenry County33Decatur County: 32 countDecatur County32Noble County: 32 countNoble County32Harrison County: 31 countHarrison County31Marion County: 1,080 countMarion County1,080Hamilton County: 564 countHamilton County564Lake County: 483 countLake County483Allen County: 381 countAllen County381St. Joseph County: 222 countSt. Joseph County222Porter County: 190 countPorter County190Elkhart County: 188 countElkhart County188Hendricks County: 188 countHendricks County188Johnson County: 180 countJohnson County180Vanderburgh County: 163 countVanderburgh County163Tippecanoe County: 152 countTippecanoe County152Monroe County: 146 countMonroe County146Boone County: 106 countBoone County106Clark County: 106 countClark County106Madison County: 96 countMadison County96Floyd County: 92 countFloyd County92Delaware County: 87 countDelaware County87Howard County: 85 countHoward County85Kosciusko County: 84 countKosciusko County84LaPorte County: 82 countLaPorte County82Morgan County: 72 countMorgan County72Hancock County: 68 countHancock County68Vigo County: 59 countVigo County59Warrick County: 59 countWarrick County59LaGrange County: 58 countLaGrange County58Bartholomew County: 56 countBartholomew County56Grant County: 52 countGrant County52Marshall County: 50 countMarshall County50Wayne County: 46 countWayne County46Dubois County: 44 countDubois County44DeKalb County: 42 countDeKalb County42Jackson County: 41 countJackson County41Whitley County: 36 countWhitley County36Shelby County: 35 countShelby County35Daviess County: 34 countDaviess County34Dearborn County: 33 countDearborn County33Henry County: 33 countHenry County33Decatur County: 32 countDecatur County32Noble County: 32 countNoble County32Harrison County: 31 countHarrison County31
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Full ranking

RankCounties2019
count
Change on 2018
1Marion County1,080+4.8%
2Hamilton County564-10%
3Lake County483-6.8%
4Allen County381-5.7%
5St. Joseph County222-5.1%
6Porter County190+0.5%
7Elkhart County188-14.2%
7Hendricks County188-4.6%
9Johnson County180+4.7%
10Vanderburgh County163-22.4%
11Tippecanoe County1520%
12Monroe County146-14.6%
13Boone County106+14%
13Clark County106-15.2%
15Madison County96-7.7%
16Floyd County92-6.1%
17Delaware County87+16%
18Howard County85+26.9%
19Kosciusko County84+3.7%
20LaPorte County82-7.9%
21Morgan County72+16.1%
22Hancock County68-17.1%
23Vigo County59-27.2%
23Warrick County59+22.9%
25LaGrange County580%
26Bartholomew County56-30.9%
27Grant County52-7.1%
28Marshall County50-3.8%
29Wayne County46-14.8%
30Dubois County44-13.7%
31DeKalb County42+27.3%
32Jackson County41-4.7%
33Whitley County36+44%
34Shelby County35+34.6%
35Daviess County34-19%
36Dearborn County330%
36Henry County33+17.9%
38Decatur County32+23.1%
38Noble County32-5.9%
40Harrison County31-16.2%
41Jasper County29-3.3%
41Montgomery County290%
41Putnam County29+11.5%
44Knox County27-25%
44Steuben County27-32.5%
44Wabash County27+22.7%
44Wells County27-6.9%
48Clinton County26-3.7%
49Franklin County25+47.1%
49Huntington County25-37.5%
49Jefferson County25+8.7%
49Lawrence County25-41.9%
49Orange County25+92.3%
54Miami County24+9.1%
54Washington County24+14.3%
56Clay County23+64.3%
56Ripley County23-11.5%
56White County23-8%
59Adams County22-26.7%
59Brown County22+4.8%
61Carroll County21-22.2%
61Cass County21+61.5%
61Owen County21+31.3%
61Posey County21+23.5%
65Spencer County20+11.1%
66Jennings County19+11.8%
66Randolph County19-5%
68Greene County18-35.7%
69Fulton County17-32%
69Gibson County17-10.5%
69Rush County17+21.4%
72Fountain County15+7.1%
72Jay County15-21.1%
72Newton County150%
75Fayette County140%
75Scott County14+27.3%
75Sullivan County14-22.2%
78Parke County13-7.1%
79Perry County12-25%
80Switzerland County10+66.7%
80Vermillion County10-16.7%
82Martin County9-40%
82Starke County9-18.2%
82Warren County9n/a
85Pike County8+14.3%
85Pulaski County8-42.9%
85Tipton County8-46.7%
88Crawford County6-40%
88Union County6-40%
90Blackford County3n/a

Other periods

About this ranking

New employer firms: firms of age zero in March of the year, meaning that every establishment of the firm had its first employees during the previous twelve months. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics, which calls these firms startups.

A firm counts only when it has employees, so a business without staff is not a birth, and a new branch, merger or change of ownership of an existing firm is not a birth either. Not the same as business_applications (requests for an employer number) or enterprise_births (European business demography). The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 2 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2019 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978 (Counties in Indiana by employer firm births, 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in Indiana by employer firm births, 2019. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/indiana-counties?period=2019. Accessed 22 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Counties in Indiana by employer firm births, 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 22, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/indiana-counties?period=2019.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in Indiana by employer firm births, 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/indiana-counties?period=2019 (Accessed: 22 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_indiana_by_2019,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in Indiana by employer firm births, 2019}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-22},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/indiana-counties?period=2019. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty\_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in Indiana by employer firm births, 2019
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/indiana-counties?period=2019
Y2  - 2026/10/22
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/indiana-counties?period=2019.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest employer firm births?

Marion County, with 1,080 in 2019, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest employer firm births?

Blackford County, with 3 in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22. 2 counties have no value for 2019 and are not ranked.

Employer firm births: other rankings

Counties in Indiana: more rankings