US states by net electricity generation

Texas had the highest net electricity generation of 51 states in 2019, at 483.2 TWh. District of Columbia had the lowest, at 0.2 TWh. The median was 62.8 TWh and the figure for the United States was 4,165.5 TWh. Source: the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Highest483.2Texas
Median62.851 states
United States4,165.5History

All states, 2019

Texas: 483.2 TWhTexas483.2Florida: 245.6 TWhFlorida245.6Pennsylvania: 229 TWhPennsylvania229California: 201.8 TWhCalifornia201.8Illinois: 184.5 TWhIllinois184.5Alabama: 142.7 TWhAlabama142.7New York: 131.6 TWhNew York131.6North Carolina: 131.2 TWhNorth Carolina131.2Georgia: 128.7 TWhGeorgia128.7Ohio: 121.6 TWhOhio121.6Michigan: 116.7 TWhMichigan116.7Arizona: 113.6 TWhArizona113.6Washington: 106.5 TWhWashington106.5Indiana: 102.5 TWhIndiana102.5Louisiana: 100.2 TWhLouisiana100.2South Carolina: 100.1 TWhSouth Carolina100.1Virginia: 96.8 TWhVirginia96.8Oklahoma: 86.4 TWhOklahoma86.4Tennessee: 82.3 TWhTennessee82.3Missouri: 78.3 TWhMissouri78.3Kentucky: 71.8 TWhKentucky71.8New Jersey: 71 TWhNew Jersey71Mississippi: 66 TWhMississippi66Arkansas: 64.4 TWhArkansas64.4West Virginia: 63.9 TWhWest Virginia63.9Wisconsin: 62.8 TWhWisconsin62.8Iowa: 62.6 TWhIowa62.6Oregon: 62.3 TWhOregon62.3Minnesota: 59.4 TWhMinnesota59.4Colorado: 56.3 TWhColorado56.3Kansas: 50.9 TWhKansas50.9Wyoming: 42.1 TWhWyoming42.1North Dakota: 41.1 TWhNorth Dakota41.1Connecticut: 40.1 TWhConnecticut40.1Nevada: 39.9 TWhNevada39.9Maryland: 39.3 TWhMaryland39.3Utah: 39.1 TWhUtah39.1Nebraska: 37.3 TWhNebraska37.3New Mexico: 35.2 TWhNew Mexico35.2Montana: 27.8 TWhMontana27.8Massachusetts: 21.5 TWhMassachusetts21.5Idaho: 18.4 TWhIdaho18.4New Hampshire: 18 TWhNew Hampshire18South Dakota: 14.5 TWhSouth Dakota14.5Maine: 10.5 TWhMaine10.5Hawaii: 9.7 TWhHawaii9.7Rhode Island: 7.6 TWhRhode Island7.6Alaska: 6.1 TWhAlaska6.1Delaware: 5.3 TWhDelaware5.3Vermont: 2.3 TWhVermont2.3District of Columbia: 0.2 TWhDistrict of Columbia0.2
TWh. Source: EIA, Electricity data browser: net generation, all fuels, all sectors, utility-scale plants, annual (EIA-923) via Data Commons. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankStates2019
TWh
Change on 2018
1Texas483.2+1.2%
2Florida245.6+0.6%
3Pennsylvania229+6.3%
4California201.8+3.2%
5Illinois184.5-1.9%
6Alabama142.7-1.6%
7New York131.6-0.7%
8North Carolina131.2-2.3%
9Georgia128.7-0.4%
10Ohio121.6-5%
11Michigan116.7+0.7%
12Arizona113.6+1.5%
13Washington106.5-8.8%
14Indiana102.5-9.7%
15Louisiana100.2-1.9%
16South Carolina100.1+0.7%
17Virginia96.8+1.4%
18Oklahoma86.4-0.9%
19Tennessee82.3+0.9%
20Missouri78.3-8%
21Kentucky71.8-8.9%
22New Jersey71-5.4%
23Mississippi66+3.9%
24Arkansas64.4-5.2%
25West Virginia63.9-4.9%
26Wisconsin62.8-4.8%
27Iowa62.6-1.2%
28Oregon62.3-2.9%
29Minnesota59.4-3.5%
30Colorado56.3+1.7%
31Kansas50.9-1.6%
32Wyoming42.1-8.6%
33North Dakota41.1-3.4%
34Connecticut40.1+1.5%
35Nevada39.9+0.6%
36Maryland39.3-10.2%
37Utah39.1-0.7%
38Nebraska37.3+0.9%
39New Mexico35.2+7.7%
40Montana27.8-1.5%
41Massachusetts21.5-20.8%
42Idaho18.4+1.3%
43New Hampshire18+5.5%
44South Dakota14.5+15%
45Maine10.5-7%
46Hawaii9.7-0.5%
47Rhode Island7.6-9%
48Alaska6.1-2.8%
49Delaware5.3-15.7%
50Vermont2.3+5.1%
51District of Columbia0.2+119.4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Electricity generated in the year minus the electricity used by the power plants themselves, in terawatt hours (billion kilowatt hours), from the U.S. Energy Information Administration: for countries, its International Energy Statistics; for U.S. states, its survey of utility-scale power plants of 1 megawatt or more (Form EIA-923).

Countries and U.S. states. Generation is not consumption: exporters such as France and Norway generate more than they use. State figures leave out small-scale solar such as rooftop panels, which the country figure for the United States includes, so the states add up to about 2% less than the national total.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration. Electricity data browser: net generation, all fuels, all sectors, utility-scale plants, annual (EIA-923). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/browser/. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

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Questions

Which state has the highest net electricity generation?

Texas, with 483.2 TWh in 2019, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Which state has the lowest net electricity generation?

District of Columbia, with 0.2 TWh in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Electricity data browser: net generation, all fuels, all sectors, utility-scale plants, annual (EIA-923). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Net electricity generation: other rankings

US states: more rankings