Countries by electricity consumption

China had the highest electricity consumption of 210 countries in 2020, at 7,385.5 TWh. Western Sahara had the lowest, at 0 TWh. The median was 9.1 TWh. Source: the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Highest7,385.5China
Median9.1210 countries

Top 40 countries, 2020

China: 7,385.5 TWhChina7,385.5United States: 3,897.9 TWhUnited States3,897.9India: 1,247.8 TWhIndia1,247.8Russia: 972.5 TWhRussia972.5Japan: 930.8 TWhJapan930.8South Korea: 551.7 TWhSouth Korea551.7Brazil: 546.5 TWhBrazil546.5Canada: 542.8 TWhCanada542.8Germany: 503.8 TWhGermany503.8France: 425.8 TWhFrance425.8Saudi Arabia: 358.2 TWhSaudi Arabia358.2Iran: 300.5 TWhIran300.5United Kingdom: 296.9 TWhUnited Kingdom296.9Italy: 285.8 TWhItaly285.8Mexico: 284 TWhMexico284Türkiye: 273.7 TWhTürkiye273.7Indonesia: 268.4 TWhIndonesia268.4Taiwan: 266.6 TWhTaiwan266.6Australia: 254.4 TWhAustralia254.4Spain: 231.3 TWhSpain231.3Vietnam: 225.9 TWhVietnam225.9South Africa: 207 TWhSouth Africa207Thailand: 193.7 TWhThailand193.7Egypt: 169 TWhEgypt169Malaysia: 162.2 TWhMalaysia162.2Poland: 159.7 TWhPoland159.7United Arab Emirates: 130.3 TWhUnited Arab Emirates130.3Ukraine: 129.9 TWhUkraine129.9Sweden: 127.7 TWhSweden127.7Norway: 127 TWhNorway127Argentina: 126.4 TWhArgentina126.4Pakistan: 123.3 TWhPakistan123.3Netherlands: 114.7 TWhNetherlands114.7Kazakhstan: 103.4 TWhKazakhstan103.4Philippines: 92 TWhPhilippines92Belgium: 83.4 TWhBelgium83.4Bangladesh: 82.4 TWhBangladesh82.4Chile: 81.2 TWhChile81.2Finland: 80 TWhFinland80Colombia: 73.3 TWhColombia73.3
TWh. Source: EIA, International Energy Statistics: electricity net consumption, billion kilowatt hours (series INTL.2-2-BKWH.A) via Data Commons. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankCountries2020
TWh
Change on 2019
1China7,385.5+4.1%
2United States3,897.9-2.3%
3India1,247.8-1.1%
4Russia972.5-0.7%
5Japan930.8-4.4%
6South Korea551.7+0.6%
7Brazil546.5-0.8%
8Canada542.8-0.7%
9Germany503.8-3.3%
10France425.8-5%
11Saudi Arabia358.2+0.4%
12Iran300.5+5%
13United Kingdom296.9-5%
14Italy285.8-5.8%
15Mexico284-4.9%
16Türkiye273.7+2%
17Indonesia268.4+4.2%
18Taiwan266.6+2%
19Australia254.4-2%
20Spain231.3-6.5%
21Vietnam225.9+1.4%
22South Africa207-5.4%
23Thailand193.7-3.7%
24Egypt169+5.1%
25Malaysia162.2-1.9%
26Poland159.7-2.7%
27United Arab Emirates130.3-0.9%
28Ukraine129.9+1.3%
29Sweden127.7-0.9%
30Norway127+1.7%
31Argentina126.4-1.6%
32Pakistan123.3+11.4%
33Netherlands114.7-0.8%
34Kazakhstan103.4+6.9%
35Philippines92-4.2%
36Belgium83.4-3.6%
37Bangladesh82.4+0.1%
38Chile81.2-0.3%
39Finland80-5.3%
40Colombia73.3-0.2%
41Algeria70.3-1.8%
42Kuwait68-0.5%
43Austria66.9-2.2%
44Czechia63.1-4.9%
45Israel62.3-0.8%
46Uzbekistan59.1-1.8%
47Iraq57.1+3.8%
48Switzerland56.3+2.5%
49Venezuela55-4.9%
50Singapore52.9-1.9%
51Romania49.9-4%
52Greece48.9-8%
53Portugal48-2.9%
54Peru46.6-7.7%
55Qatar46.6-1.3%
56Hong Kong43.4-3.5%
57Hungary41.6-0.2%
58New Zealand40.6-0.8%
59Belarus35.3-0.3%
60Oman34.9-1.2%
61Bulgaria33.2-3%
62Denmark33.1-0.4%
63Morocco32.1-1.7%
64Serbia31.9-1%
65Bahrain31.6-2.5%
66Nigeria29.7+1.9%
67Ireland28.7-0.6%
68Slovakia26-3.4%
69Ecuador25.8-2.2%
70Libya24.8-12.7%
71Azerbaijan22.7+1.3%
72North Korea20.3+0.9%
73Turkmenistan19.7+19.9%
74Jordan18.6+1.1%
75Iceland18.4-2.5%
76Puerto Rico18-0.4%
77Syria17.3-5.5%
78Tunisia17-6.4%
79Dominican Republic17-8.5%
80Ghana16.7+12.8%
81Lebanon16.4-15.8%
82Tajikistan16.1+2.7%
83Cuba15.6-9.6%
84Croatia15.5-6.5%
85Sri Lanka15.2-0.5%
86Angola15+6.3%
87Paraguay14.4+7.7%
88Myanmar14.2-2.8%
89Sudan14.2+9.1%
90Slovenia13.6-4.8%
91Mozambique12.8-6.4%
92Kyrgyzstan12.7+2.1%
93Democratic Republic of the Congo12.5+7.2%
94Zambia11.9-7.9%
95Uruguay11.8+0.5%
96Georgia11.7-4.8%
97Bosnia and Herzegovina11.6-6.8%
98Cambodia11.5+6.8%
99Lithuania11.2-1.7%
100Ethiopia10.9-0.2%
101Guatemala10.8+7.2%
102Costa Rica10.2-1.8%
103Bolivia9.4-0.9%
104Estonia9.3+0.8%
105Panama9.3-7.2%
106Kenya9+0.2%
107Trinidad and Tobago8.8+0.4%
108Côte d’Ivoire8.4+10.2%
109Laos7.7+24.2%
110Nepal7.4+12.7%
111Mongolia7.3-5.5%
112Zimbabwe7.2-9.7%
113Cameroon7+7.7%
114Honduras6.9-11%
115Tanzania6.80%
116Latvia6.8+0.5%
117Albania6.7+1.9%
118North Macedonia6.6-1.3%
119Palestine6.5+4.2%
120El Salvador6.2-6.1%
121Luxembourg6.1-4.5%
122Bhutan6.1+171.9%
123Armenia6.1+1.3%
124Moldova5.8+0.4%
125Afghanistan5.7-0.7%
126Senegal5.5+3.3%
127Brunei5.3+19.4%
128Macao5.3-6.6%
129Cyprus4.6-7%
130Namibia3.9-6.5%
131Nicaragua3.8-2.7%
132Papua New Guinea3.7-4%
133Mali3.7+6.2%
134Botswana3.6+23.1%
135Uganda3.3+4.3%
136New Caledonia3.2-3.3%
137Jamaica3.1-9.9%
138Gabon3+2.1%
139Montenegro3-6.9%
140Burkina Faso2.8+11%
141Mauritius2.7-10.3%
142Malta2.4-4.3%
143Yemen2.3-9.7%
144Republic of the Congo2.3+2.6%
145Guinea2.1+19.9%
146Madagascar2.1-12.2%
147Bahamas2+0.5%
148Suriname1.8+0.8%
149Mauritania1.6+5.5%
150Guam1.6-2.6%
151Malawi1.5+1.3%
152Niger1.5+2.7%
153Togo1.3-0.8%
154Benin1.3+2.3%
155Equatorial Guinea1.3+1.2%
156Eswatini1.3-6%
157Barbados1+1.3%
158Fiji1-5.6%
159Guyana0.9+1.8%
160Aruba0.8+0.7%
161Maldives0.8+1.2%
162Lesotho0.8-2.8%
163Rwanda0.8+6.3%
164Cayman Islands0.7-3.2%
165French Polynesia0.6-4.3%
166U.S. Virgin Islands0.6-1.9%
167Seychelles0.5+3.4%
168Belize0.5-38.3%
169Greenland0.5+7%
170Djibouti0.5+3.5%
171Burundi0.4-9.2%
172Bermuda0.4-2.1%
173Haiti0.4-3.2%
174Timor-Leste0.4-2.3%
175Gambia0.4+5%
176Faroe Islands0.4+5.7%
177Eritrea0.4+2.6%
178Somalia0.4+1.2%
179Saint Lucia0.4-9.8%
180Cape Verde0.3-6.5%
181Antigua and Barbuda0.3-0.1%
182Chad0.3+0.4%
183Liberia0.3+7.2%
184Turks and Caicos Islands0.2-2.1%
185Grenada0.2-7.4%
186Gibraltar0.2-2.6%
187Saint Kitts and Nevis0.2-5.9%
188Samoa0.2+13.5%
189American Samoa0.2+1%
190British Virgin Islands0.20%
191Central African Republic0.10%
191Saint Vincent and the Grenadines0.1-1.4%
193Dominica0.1+2.7%
194Sierra Leone0.1-3.4%
195Comoros0.1+19.4%
196Solomon Islands0.1-0.6%
197Guinea-Bissau0.1-0.6%
198Vanuatu0.1-5.9%
199São Tomé and Príncipe0.1-4%
200Tonga0.1+2.4%
201Saint Pierre and Miquelon0-1%
202Cook Islands0-13.6%
203Nauru0-2.7%
204Kiribati0+4.3%
205Falkland Islands0-3.6%
206Montserrat0-0.8%
207Saint Helena0-8.2%
208Niue0+3.4%
209Antarctica0n/a
209Western Sahara0n/a

Other periods

About this ranking

Net electricity consumption in the country in the year: net generation plus imports, minus exports and transmission and distribution losses, in terawatt hours (billion kilowatt hours), as estimated by the U.S. Energy Information Administration in its International Energy Statistics.

Countries only. EIA publishes 0 for some small economies in years it has no estimate, and a few tiny negative values where losses exceed supply.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. 4 countries with data in other periods have no value for 2020 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration. International Energy Statistics: electricity net consumption, billion kilowatt hours (series INTL.2-2-BKWH.A). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.eia.gov/international/data/world. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

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Questions

Which country has the highest electricity consumption?

China, with 7,385.5 TWh in 2020, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Which country has the lowest electricity consumption?

Western Sahara, with 0 TWh in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Energy Information Administration, International Energy Statistics: electricity net consumption, billion kilowatt hours (series INTL.2-2-BKWH.A). Retrieved 2026-10-11. 4 countries have no value for 2020 and are not ranked.

Electricity consumption: other rankings

Countries: more rankings