Countries by electricity consumption
China had the highest electricity consumption of 210 countries in 2020, at 7,385.5 TWh. Western Sahara had the lowest, at 0 TWh. The median was 9.1 TWh. Source: the U.S. Energy Information Administration.
Top 40 countries, 2020
Full ranking
| Rank | Countries | 2020 | Change on 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 7,385.5 | +4.1% |
| 2 | United States | 3,897.9 | -2.3% |
| 3 | India | 1,247.8 | -1.1% |
| 4 | Russia | 972.5 | -0.7% |
| 5 | Japan | 930.8 | -4.4% |
| 6 | South Korea | 551.7 | +0.6% |
| 7 | Brazil | 546.5 | -0.8% |
| 8 | Canada | 542.8 | -0.7% |
| 9 | Germany | 503.8 | -3.3% |
| 10 | France | 425.8 | -5% |
| 11 | Saudi Arabia | 358.2 | +0.4% |
| 12 | Iran | 300.5 | +5% |
| 13 | United Kingdom | 296.9 | -5% |
| 14 | Italy | 285.8 | -5.8% |
| 15 | Mexico | 284 | -4.9% |
| 16 | Türkiye | 273.7 | +2% |
| 17 | Indonesia | 268.4 | +4.2% |
| 18 | Taiwan | 266.6 | +2% |
| 19 | Australia | 254.4 | -2% |
| 20 | Spain | 231.3 | -6.5% |
| 21 | Vietnam | 225.9 | +1.4% |
| 22 | South Africa | 207 | -5.4% |
| 23 | Thailand | 193.7 | -3.7% |
| 24 | Egypt | 169 | +5.1% |
| 25 | Malaysia | 162.2 | -1.9% |
| 26 | Poland | 159.7 | -2.7% |
| 27 | United Arab Emirates | 130.3 | -0.9% |
| 28 | Ukraine | 129.9 | +1.3% |
| 29 | Sweden | 127.7 | -0.9% |
| 30 | Norway | 127 | +1.7% |
| 31 | Argentina | 126.4 | -1.6% |
| 32 | Pakistan | 123.3 | +11.4% |
| 33 | Netherlands | 114.7 | -0.8% |
| 34 | Kazakhstan | 103.4 | +6.9% |
| 35 | Philippines | 92 | -4.2% |
| 36 | Belgium | 83.4 | -3.6% |
| 37 | Bangladesh | 82.4 | +0.1% |
| 38 | Chile | 81.2 | -0.3% |
| 39 | Finland | 80 | -5.3% |
| 40 | Colombia | 73.3 | -0.2% |
| 41 | Algeria | 70.3 | -1.8% |
| 42 | Kuwait | 68 | -0.5% |
| 43 | Austria | 66.9 | -2.2% |
| 44 | Czechia | 63.1 | -4.9% |
| 45 | Israel | 62.3 | -0.8% |
| 46 | Uzbekistan | 59.1 | -1.8% |
| 47 | Iraq | 57.1 | +3.8% |
| 48 | Switzerland | 56.3 | +2.5% |
| 49 | Venezuela | 55 | -4.9% |
| 50 | Singapore | 52.9 | -1.9% |
| 51 | Romania | 49.9 | -4% |
| 52 | Greece | 48.9 | -8% |
| 53 | Portugal | 48 | -2.9% |
| 54 | Peru | 46.6 | -7.7% |
| 55 | Qatar | 46.6 | -1.3% |
| 56 | Hong Kong | 43.4 | -3.5% |
| 57 | Hungary | 41.6 | -0.2% |
| 58 | New Zealand | 40.6 | -0.8% |
| 59 | Belarus | 35.3 | -0.3% |
| 60 | Oman | 34.9 | -1.2% |
| 61 | Bulgaria | 33.2 | -3% |
| 62 | Denmark | 33.1 | -0.4% |
| 63 | Morocco | 32.1 | -1.7% |
| 64 | Serbia | 31.9 | -1% |
| 65 | Bahrain | 31.6 | -2.5% |
| 66 | Nigeria | 29.7 | +1.9% |
| 67 | Ireland | 28.7 | -0.6% |
| 68 | Slovakia | 26 | -3.4% |
| 69 | Ecuador | 25.8 | -2.2% |
| 70 | Libya | 24.8 | -12.7% |
| 71 | Azerbaijan | 22.7 | +1.3% |
| 72 | North Korea | 20.3 | +0.9% |
| 73 | Turkmenistan | 19.7 | +19.9% |
| 74 | Jordan | 18.6 | +1.1% |
| 75 | Iceland | 18.4 | -2.5% |
| 76 | Puerto Rico | 18 | -0.4% |
| 77 | Syria | 17.3 | -5.5% |
| 78 | Tunisia | 17 | -6.4% |
| 79 | Dominican Republic | 17 | -8.5% |
| 80 | Ghana | 16.7 | +12.8% |
| 81 | Lebanon | 16.4 | -15.8% |
| 82 | Tajikistan | 16.1 | +2.7% |
| 83 | Cuba | 15.6 | -9.6% |
| 84 | Croatia | 15.5 | -6.5% |
| 85 | Sri Lanka | 15.2 | -0.5% |
| 86 | Angola | 15 | +6.3% |
| 87 | Paraguay | 14.4 | +7.7% |
| 88 | Myanmar | 14.2 | -2.8% |
| 89 | Sudan | 14.2 | +9.1% |
| 90 | Slovenia | 13.6 | -4.8% |
| 91 | Mozambique | 12.8 | -6.4% |
| 92 | Kyrgyzstan | 12.7 | +2.1% |
| 93 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 12.5 | +7.2% |
| 94 | Zambia | 11.9 | -7.9% |
| 95 | Uruguay | 11.8 | +0.5% |
| 96 | Georgia | 11.7 | -4.8% |
| 97 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 11.6 | -6.8% |
| 98 | Cambodia | 11.5 | +6.8% |
| 99 | Lithuania | 11.2 | -1.7% |
| 100 | Ethiopia | 10.9 | -0.2% |
| 101 | Guatemala | 10.8 | +7.2% |
| 102 | Costa Rica | 10.2 | -1.8% |
| 103 | Bolivia | 9.4 | -0.9% |
| 104 | Estonia | 9.3 | +0.8% |
| 105 | Panama | 9.3 | -7.2% |
| 106 | Kenya | 9 | +0.2% |
| 107 | Trinidad and Tobago | 8.8 | +0.4% |
| 108 | Côte d’Ivoire | 8.4 | +10.2% |
| 109 | Laos | 7.7 | +24.2% |
| 110 | Nepal | 7.4 | +12.7% |
| 111 | Mongolia | 7.3 | -5.5% |
| 112 | Zimbabwe | 7.2 | -9.7% |
| 113 | Cameroon | 7 | +7.7% |
| 114 | Honduras | 6.9 | -11% |
| 115 | Tanzania | 6.8 | 0% |
| 116 | Latvia | 6.8 | +0.5% |
| 117 | Albania | 6.7 | +1.9% |
| 118 | North Macedonia | 6.6 | -1.3% |
| 119 | Palestine | 6.5 | +4.2% |
| 120 | El Salvador | 6.2 | -6.1% |
| 121 | Luxembourg | 6.1 | -4.5% |
| 122 | Bhutan | 6.1 | +171.9% |
| 123 | Armenia | 6.1 | +1.3% |
| 124 | Moldova | 5.8 | +0.4% |
| 125 | Afghanistan | 5.7 | -0.7% |
| 126 | Senegal | 5.5 | +3.3% |
| 127 | Brunei | 5.3 | +19.4% |
| 128 | Macao | 5.3 | -6.6% |
| 129 | Cyprus | 4.6 | -7% |
| 130 | Namibia | 3.9 | -6.5% |
| 131 | Nicaragua | 3.8 | -2.7% |
| 132 | Papua New Guinea | 3.7 | -4% |
| 133 | Mali | 3.7 | +6.2% |
| 134 | Botswana | 3.6 | +23.1% |
| 135 | Uganda | 3.3 | +4.3% |
| 136 | New Caledonia | 3.2 | -3.3% |
| 137 | Jamaica | 3.1 | -9.9% |
| 138 | Gabon | 3 | +2.1% |
| 139 | Montenegro | 3 | -6.9% |
| 140 | Burkina Faso | 2.8 | +11% |
| 141 | Mauritius | 2.7 | -10.3% |
| 142 | Malta | 2.4 | -4.3% |
| 143 | Yemen | 2.3 | -9.7% |
| 144 | Republic of the Congo | 2.3 | +2.6% |
| 145 | Guinea | 2.1 | +19.9% |
| 146 | Madagascar | 2.1 | -12.2% |
| 147 | Bahamas | 2 | +0.5% |
| 148 | Suriname | 1.8 | +0.8% |
| 149 | Mauritania | 1.6 | +5.5% |
| 150 | Guam | 1.6 | -2.6% |
| 151 | Malawi | 1.5 | +1.3% |
| 152 | Niger | 1.5 | +2.7% |
| 153 | Togo | 1.3 | -0.8% |
| 154 | Benin | 1.3 | +2.3% |
| 155 | Equatorial Guinea | 1.3 | +1.2% |
| 156 | Eswatini | 1.3 | -6% |
| 157 | Barbados | 1 | +1.3% |
| 158 | Fiji | 1 | -5.6% |
| 159 | Guyana | 0.9 | +1.8% |
| 160 | Aruba | 0.8 | +0.7% |
| 161 | Maldives | 0.8 | +1.2% |
| 162 | Lesotho | 0.8 | -2.8% |
| 163 | Rwanda | 0.8 | +6.3% |
| 164 | Cayman Islands | 0.7 | -3.2% |
| 165 | French Polynesia | 0.6 | -4.3% |
| 166 | U.S. Virgin Islands | 0.6 | -1.9% |
| 167 | Seychelles | 0.5 | +3.4% |
| 168 | Belize | 0.5 | -38.3% |
| 169 | Greenland | 0.5 | +7% |
| 170 | Djibouti | 0.5 | +3.5% |
| 171 | Burundi | 0.4 | -9.2% |
| 172 | Bermuda | 0.4 | -2.1% |
| 173 | Haiti | 0.4 | -3.2% |
| 174 | Timor-Leste | 0.4 | -2.3% |
| 175 | Gambia | 0.4 | +5% |
| 176 | Faroe Islands | 0.4 | +5.7% |
| 177 | Eritrea | 0.4 | +2.6% |
| 178 | Somalia | 0.4 | +1.2% |
| 179 | Saint Lucia | 0.4 | -9.8% |
| 180 | Cape Verde | 0.3 | -6.5% |
| 181 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.3 | -0.1% |
| 182 | Chad | 0.3 | +0.4% |
| 183 | Liberia | 0.3 | +7.2% |
| 184 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.2 | -2.1% |
| 185 | Grenada | 0.2 | -7.4% |
| 186 | Gibraltar | 0.2 | -2.6% |
| 187 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.2 | -5.9% |
| 188 | Samoa | 0.2 | +13.5% |
| 189 | American Samoa | 0.2 | +1% |
| 190 | British Virgin Islands | 0.2 | 0% |
| 191 | Central African Republic | 0.1 | 0% |
| 191 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.1 | -1.4% |
| 193 | Dominica | 0.1 | +2.7% |
| 194 | Sierra Leone | 0.1 | -3.4% |
| 195 | Comoros | 0.1 | +19.4% |
| 196 | Solomon Islands | 0.1 | -0.6% |
| 197 | Guinea-Bissau | 0.1 | -0.6% |
| 198 | Vanuatu | 0.1 | -5.9% |
| 199 | São Tomé and Príncipe | 0.1 | -4% |
| 200 | Tonga | 0.1 | +2.4% |
| 201 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 0 | -1% |
| 202 | Cook Islands | 0 | -13.6% |
| 203 | Nauru | 0 | -2.7% |
| 204 | Kiribati | 0 | +4.3% |
| 205 | Falkland Islands | 0 | -3.6% |
| 206 | Montserrat | 0 | -0.8% |
| 207 | Saint Helena | 0 | -8.2% |
| 208 | Niue | 0 | +3.4% |
| 209 | Antarctica | 0 | |
| 209 | Western Sahara | 0 |
Other periods
About this ranking
Net electricity consumption in the country in the year: net generation plus imports, minus exports and transmission and distribution losses, in terawatt hours (billion kilowatt hours), as estimated by the U.S. Energy Information Administration in its International Energy Statistics.
Countries only. EIA publishes 0 for some small economies in years it has no estimate, and a few tiny negative values where losses exceed supply.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. 4 countries with data in other periods have no value for 2020 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration. International Energy Statistics: electricity net consumption, billion kilowatt hours (series INTL.2-2-BKWH.A). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.eia.gov/international/data/world. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
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Questions
Which country has the highest electricity consumption?
China, with 7,385.5 TWh in 2020, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.
Which country has the lowest electricity consumption?
Western Sahara, with 0 TWh in 2020.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Energy Information Administration, International Energy Statistics: electricity net consumption, billion kilowatt hours (series INTL.2-2-BKWH.A). Retrieved 2026-10-11. 4 countries have no value for 2020 and are not ranked.