Countries by electricity consumption

China had the highest electricity consumption of 210 countries in 2019, at 7,096.7 TWh. Western Sahara had the lowest, at 0 TWh. The median was 9.1 TWh. Source: the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Highest7,096.7China
Median9.1210 countries

Top 40 countries, 2019

China: 7,096.7 TWhChina7,096.7United States: 3,989.4 TWhUnited States3,989.4India: 1,261.1 TWhIndia1,261.1Russia: 979.2 TWhRussia979.2Japan: 973.6 TWhJapan973.6Brazil: 550.9 TWhBrazil550.9South Korea: 548.2 TWhSouth Korea548.2Canada: 546.6 TWhCanada546.6Germany: 520.9 TWhGermany520.9France: 448.4 TWhFrance448.4Saudi Arabia: 356.9 TWhSaudi Arabia356.9United Kingdom: 312.6 TWhUnited Kingdom312.6Italy: 303.2 TWhItaly303.2Mexico: 298.7 TWhMexico298.7Iran: 286.2 TWhIran286.2Türkiye: 268.3 TWhTürkiye268.3Taiwan: 261.2 TWhTaiwan261.2Australia: 259.5 TWhAustralia259.5Indonesia: 257.6 TWhIndonesia257.6Spain: 247.3 TWhSpain247.3Vietnam: 222.7 TWhVietnam222.7South Africa: 218.9 TWhSouth Africa218.9Thailand: 201.2 TWhThailand201.2Malaysia: 165.4 TWhMalaysia165.4Poland: 164 TWhPoland164Egypt: 160.7 TWhEgypt160.7United Arab Emirates: 131.4 TWhUnited Arab Emirates131.4Sweden: 129 TWhSweden129Argentina: 128.4 TWhArgentina128.4Ukraine: 128.2 TWhUkraine128.2Norway: 124.9 TWhNorway124.9Netherlands: 115.6 TWhNetherlands115.6Pakistan: 110.7 TWhPakistan110.7Kazakhstan: 96.7 TWhKazakhstan96.7Philippines: 96 TWhPhilippines96Belgium: 86.4 TWhBelgium86.4Finland: 84.4 TWhFinland84.4Bangladesh: 82.4 TWhBangladesh82.4Chile: 81.4 TWhChile81.4Colombia: 73.4 TWhColombia73.4
TWh. Source: EIA, International Energy Statistics: electricity net consumption, billion kilowatt hours (series INTL.2-2-BKWH.A) via Data Commons. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankCountries2019
TWh
Change on 2018
1China7,096.7+5.4%
2United States3,989.4-1.1%
3India1,261.1+3.8%
4Russia979.2+1.2%
5Japan973.6-2.3%
6Brazil550.9+1.5%
7South Korea548.2-1.8%
8Canada546.6-1.5%
9Germany520.9-3.9%
10France448.4-1.1%
11Saudi Arabia356.9+0.3%
12United Kingdom312.6-1.5%
13Italy303.2-2.6%
14Mexico298.7-3.3%
15Iran286.2+5.4%
16Türkiye268.3-0.5%
17Taiwan261.2-0.4%
18Australia259.5+1.9%
19Indonesia257.6+5.4%
20Spain247.3-1.8%
21Vietnam222.7+9.4%
22South Africa218.9-2.2%
23Thailand201.2+3.4%
24Malaysia165.4+5.4%
25Poland164-1%
26Egypt160.7-2.3%
27United Arab Emirates131.4+2.6%
28Sweden129-2.6%
29Argentina128.4-2.9%
30Ukraine128.2-3.4%
31Norway124.9-1.8%
32Netherlands115.6-0.5%
33Pakistan110.7-1.8%
34Kazakhstan96.7-0.9%
35Philippines96+5.8%
36Belgium86.4-0.8%
37Finland84.4-1.9%
38Bangladesh82.4+9.1%
39Chile81.4+4%
40Colombia73.4+3.2%
41Algeria71.6+7.2%
42Austria68.4+2.4%
43Kuwait68.3+1.2%
44Czechia66.3-0.5%
45Israel62.9+3.6%
46Uzbekistan60.2+3.9%
47Venezuela57.8-14.6%
48Iraq55+16%
49Switzerland54.9-0.8%
50Singapore53.9+2.5%
51Greece53.1+2%
52Romania51.9-3.5%
53Peru50.5+3.8%
54Portugal49.5-1.3%
55Qatar47.2+4.3%
56Hong Kong44.9+1.5%
57Hungary41.7-0.2%
58New Zealand40.90%
59Belarus35.4+0.7%
60Oman35.3+3.6%
61Bulgaria34.2-1.1%
62Denmark33.2+0.6%
63Morocco32.6+2.9%
64Bahrain32.4+10.8%
65Serbia32.2+0.9%
66Nigeria29.2+1.7%
67Ireland28.8+1.7%
68Libya28.4+2.4%
69Slovakia26.9-3.2%
70Ecuador26.4+4.2%
71Azerbaijan22.4+3.6%
72North Korea20.1-3.7%
73Lebanon19.5+2.4%
74Iceland18.8-1.6%
75Dominican Republic18.5+8.6%
76Jordan18.40%
77Syria18.3+1.6%
78Tunisia18.2+5.7%
79Puerto Rico18+5%
80Cuba17.3-1.5%
81Croatia16.6-0.2%
82Turkmenistan16.4-14.9%
83Tajikistan15.6+8%
84Sri Lanka15.2+8.2%
85Ghana14.8+12.9%
86Myanmar14.6-15.1%
87Slovenia14.3-0.2%
88Angola14.1+20.4%
89Mozambique13.7+5%
90Paraguay13.4+1.9%
91Sudan13-4.5%
92Zambia12.9-4.3%
93Bosnia and Herzegovina12.5-5.3%
94Kyrgyzstan12.4+4.8%
95Georgia12.3+2%
96Uruguay11.8-1%
97Democratic Republic of the Congo11.7+11.4%
98Lithuania11.4+1.2%
99Ethiopia11+8.8%
100Cambodia10.7+18.9%
101Costa Rica10.4+2.1%
102Guatemala10.1-0.5%
103Panama10+5.5%
104Bolivia9.5+3.5%
105Estonia9.3-4.6%
106Kenya9+0.7%
107Trinidad and Tobago8.8-0.4%
108Zimbabwe8-7.8%
109Mongolia7.7+5.7%
110Honduras7.7+7.7%
111Côte d’Ivoire7.6+7.2%
112Tanzania6.8+5.4%
113Latvia6.7-6.1%
114North Macedonia6.6+1.8%
115Nepal6.6+1.9%
116El Salvador6.6+3.9%
117Albania6.5+0.7%
118Cameroon6.5-4.6%
119Luxembourg6.4-0.9%
120Palestine6.2+11.5%
121Laos6.2+23.9%
122Armenia6+7.7%
123Moldova5.8+0.3%
124Afghanistan5.7+3.5%
125Macao5.6+4.3%
126Senegal5.3+16.1%
127Cyprus5+1.1%
128Brunei4.4+16.3%
129Namibia4.2-3.3%
130Nicaragua3.9+1%
131Papua New Guinea3.9-1.5%
132Jamaica3.5+23.4%
133Mali3.5+10.9%
134New Caledonia3.3-4.3%
135Montenegro3.2+2.6%
136Uganda3.1+2.1%
137Mauritius3.1+3.6%
138Gabon3+5.2%
139Botswana2.9-15.2%
140Yemen2.6-5.6%
141Malta2.5+4.1%
142Burkina Faso2.5+1.2%
143Madagascar2.3+3.2%
144Bhutan2.2-4.3%
145Republic of the Congo2.2+32.1%
146Bahamas2+0.5%
147Suriname1.8+7.5%
148Guinea1.7+5.5%
149Guam1.7+0.5%
150Mauritania1.5+7.6%
151Malawi1.5-0.4%
152Niger1.4+14.7%
153Togo1.3+5.2%
154Eswatini1.3+7.3%
155Benin1.3+4.8%
156Equatorial Guinea1.3+3.2%
157Fiji1+3.2%
158Barbados1-2.7%
159Guyana0.9-0.7%
160Belize0.8+45.2%
161Aruba0.8+3.7%
162Lesotho0.8+1%
163Maldives0.8+3.8%
164Rwanda0.7-2.3%
165Cayman Islands0.7+6.6%
166French Polynesia0.7+2.8%
167U.S. Virgin Islands0.6+7.5%
168Seychelles0.5+11.1%
169Djibouti0.5+4.2%
170Greenland0.5-7.2%
171Burundi0.5+11.8%
172Haiti0.4+2.1%
173Bermuda0.4-8.3%
174Timor-Leste0.4+14.3%
175Saint Lucia0.4+2.4%
176Gambia0.4+17%
177Faroe Islands0.4+9.5%
178Eritrea0.4+2.8%
179Somalia0.4+0.3%
180Cape Verde0.3+4.5%
181Antigua and Barbuda0.3+2.4%
182Chad0.3+3.2%
183Liberia0.3+2.3%
184Turks and Caicos Islands0.2+1.1%
185Grenada0.2+4.8%
186Gibraltar0.2+2%
187Saint Kitts and Nevis0.2+1.5%
188American Samoa0.2-0.4%
189British Virgin Islands0.2+0.4%
190Samoa0.1+5.8%
191Saint Vincent and the Grenadines0.1+3%
192Central African Republic0.10%
193Dominica0.1+25%
194Sierra Leone0.1-30.1%
195Solomon Islands0.1+0.8%
196Comoros0.1+10.1%
197Vanuatu0.1+3.2%
198Guinea-Bissau0.1+1%
199São Tomé and Príncipe0.1+10.8%
200Tonga0.1+7.2%
201Saint Pierre and Miquelon0+3.6%
202Cook Islands0-6.5%
203Nauru0+15.9%
204Kiribati0+5.2%
205Falkland Islands0+3.1%
206Montserrat0-1.5%
207Saint Helena0+5.8%
208Niue0-3.3%
209Antarctica0n/a
209Western Sahara0n/a

Other periods

About this ranking

Net electricity consumption in the country in the year: net generation plus imports, minus exports and transmission and distribution losses, in terawatt hours (billion kilowatt hours), as estimated by the U.S. Energy Information Administration in its International Energy Statistics.

Countries only. EIA publishes 0 for some small economies in years it has no estimate, and a few tiny negative values where losses exceed supply.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. 4 countries with data in other periods have no value for 2019 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration. International Energy Statistics: electricity net consumption, billion kilowatt hours (series INTL.2-2-BKWH.A). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.eia.gov/international/data/world. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank Countries by electricity consumption using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"electricity_consumption","level":"country","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=electricity_consumption&level=country&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which country has the highest electricity consumption?

China, with 7,096.7 TWh in 2019, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Which country has the lowest electricity consumption?

Western Sahara, with 0 TWh in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Energy Information Administration, International Energy Statistics: electricity net consumption, billion kilowatt hours (series INTL.2-2-BKWH.A). Retrieved 2026-10-11. 4 countries have no value for 2019 and are not ranked.

Electricity consumption: other rankings

Countries: more rankings