NUTS 3 areas of Portugal by age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base)

Alto Tâmega e Barroso had the highest age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base) of 26 areas in 2023, at 81.9%. Região Autónoma dos Açores had the lowest, at 46.1%. The median was 62.1% and the figure for Portugal was 58.3%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Median62.126 areas
Portugal58.3History

All areas, 2023

CSVChart (SVG)

Alto Tâmega e BarrosoAlto Tâmega e Barroso: 81.9 %81.9Beira BaixaBeira Baixa: 77.9 %77.9Terras de Trás-os-MontesTerras de Trás-os-Montes: 77.9 %77.9Beiras e Serra da EstrelaBeiras e Serra da Estrela: 76.2 %76.2Alto AlentejoAlto Alentejo: 70.9 %70.9Viseu Dão LafõesViseu Dão Lafões: 67.7 %67.7Médio TejoMédio Tejo: 67.6 %67.6Baixo AlentejoBaixo Alentejo: 66.9 %66.9Alto MinhoAlto Minho: 66.2 %66.2DouroDouro: 66 %66Região de CoimbraRegião de Coimbra: 65.5 %65.5Alentejo CentralAlentejo Central: 64.9 %64.9Lezíria do TejoLezíria do Tejo: 62.4 %62.4Alentejo LitoralAlentejo Litoral: 61.8 %61.8Região de LeiriaRegião de Leiria: 61.2 %61.2AlgarveAlgarve: 60.5 %60.5OesteOeste: 59.8 %59.8Península de SetúbalPenínsula de Setúbal: 59.2 %59.2Região de AveiroRegião de Aveiro: 57.8 %57.8Grande LisboaGrande Lisboa: 56.9 %56.9Área Metropolitana do PortoÁrea Metropolitana do Porto: 54.3 %54.3AveAve: 51.9 %51.9CávadoCávado: 50.5 %50.5Região Autónoma da MadeiraRegião Autónoma da Madeira: 49.4 %49.4Tâmega e SousaTâmega e Sousa: 48.2 %48.2Região Autónoma dos AçoresRegião Autónoma dos Açores: 46.1 %46.1
%. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankAreas2023 (%)Change on 2022
1Alto Tâmega e Barroso81.9+1.3 pts
2Beira Baixa77.9+0.4 pts
2Terras de Trás-os-Montes77.9+0.8 pts
4Beiras e Serra da Estrela76.2+0.9 pts
5Alto Alentejo70.90 pts
6Viseu Dão Lafões67.7+0.5 pts
7Médio Tejo67.60 pts
8Baixo Alentejo66.9-0.1 pts
9Alto Minho66.2+0.4 pts
10Douro66+1 pts
11Região de Coimbra65.5+0.5 pts
12Alentejo Central64.9+0.2 pts
13Lezíria do Tejo62.4-0.4 pts
14Alentejo Litoral61.8+0.4 pts
15Região de Leiria61.2+0.4 pts
16Algarve60.5+0.3 pts
17Oeste59.8-0.1 pts
18Península de Setúbal59.2+0.3 pts
19Região de Aveiro57.8+0.6 pts
20Grande Lisboa56.9+0.2 pts
21Área Metropolitana do Porto54.3+0.7 pts
22Ave51.9+1.2 pts
23Cávado50.5+0.7 pts
24Região Autónoma da Madeira49.4+0.2 pts
25Tâmega e Sousa48.2+0.7 pts
26Região Autónoma dos Açores46.10 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Population aged 0 to 14 plus population aged 65 and over, divided by population aged 15 to 64, times 100, on 1 January (Eurostat).

Eurostat age bands. dependency_ratio (INE, Spain) splits the ages at 16, so values for Spanish places differ between the two.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the areas are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 2 and 3 region, age dependency ratio (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

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Questions

Which area has the highest age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base)?

Alto Tâmega e Barroso, with 81.9% in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which area has the lowest age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base)?

Região Autónoma dos Açores, with 46.1% in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 2 and 3 region, age dependency ratio (demo_r_pjanind3). Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base): other rankings

NUTS 3 areas of Portugal: more rankings