NUTS 3 areas of Portugal by age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base)

Beira Baixa had the highest age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base) of 26 areas in 2016, at 70.4%. Tâmega e Sousa had the lowest, at 44%. The median was 58.4% and the figure for Portugal was 53.9%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest70.4Beira Baixa
Median58.426 areas
Portugal53.9History

All areas, 2016

CSVChart (SVG)

Beira BaixaBeira Baixa: 70.4 %70.4Alto AlentejoAlto Alentejo: 67.4 %67.4Alto Tâmega e BarrosoAlto Tâmega e Barroso: 67.2 %67.2Terras de Trás-os-MontesTerras de Trás-os-Montes: 66.8 %66.8Beiras e Serra da EstrelaBeiras e Serra da Estrela: 66.2 %66.2Baixo AlentejoBaixo Alentejo: 63.4 %63.4Médio TejoMédio Tejo: 62.8 %62.8Alentejo CentralAlentejo Central: 61.8 %61.8Lezíria do TejoLezíria do Tejo: 61.1 %61.1Viseu Dão LafõesViseu Dão Lafões: 61.1 %61.1Alto MinhoAlto Minho: 58.9 %58.9Região de CoimbraRegião de Coimbra: 58.9 %58.9Alentejo LitoralAlentejo Litoral: 58.7 %58.7DouroDouro: 58 %58OesteOeste: 56.5 %56.5Península de SetúbalPenínsula de Setúbal: 56.2 %56.2Região de LeiriaRegião de Leiria: 56 %56Grande LisboaGrande Lisboa: 55.6 %55.6AlgarveAlgarve: 55.4 %55.4Região de AveiroRegião de Aveiro: 52.1 %52.1Área Metropolitana do PortoÁrea Metropolitana do Porto: 48.7 %48.7Região Autónoma da MadeiraRegião Autónoma da Madeira: 45.9 %45.9CávadoCávado: 45.3 %45.3AveAve: 44.3 %44.3Região Autónoma dos AçoresRegião Autónoma dos Açores: 44 %44Tâmega e SousaTâmega e Sousa: 44 %44
%. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankAreas2016 (%)Change on 2015
1Beira Baixa70.4+0.9 pts
2Alto Alentejo67.4+0.4 pts
3Alto Tâmega e Barroso67.2+1.4 pts
4Terras de Trás-os-Montes66.8+1.1 pts
5Beiras e Serra da Estrela66.2+1 pts
6Baixo Alentejo63.4+0.2 pts
7Médio Tejo62.8+0.5 pts
8Alentejo Central61.8+0.5 pts
9Lezíria do Tejo61.1+0.4 pts
9Viseu Dão Lafões61.1+0.8 pts
11Alto Minho58.9+0.7 pts
11Região de Coimbra58.9+1 pts
13Alentejo Litoral58.7-0.1 pts
14Douro58+0.7 pts
15Oeste56.5+0.4 pts
16Península de Setúbal56.2+0.3 pts
17Região de Leiria56+0.5 pts
18Grande Lisboa55.6+0.2 pts
19Algarve55.4+0.2 pts
20Região de Aveiro52.1+0.4 pts
21Área Metropolitana do Porto48.7+0.7 pts
22Região Autónoma da Madeira45.9+0.4 pts
23Cávado45.3+0.2 pts
24Ave44.3+0.3 pts
25Região Autónoma dos Açores440 pts
25Tâmega e Sousa44-0.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Population aged 0 to 14 plus population aged 65 and over, divided by population aged 15 to 64, times 100, on 1 January (Eurostat).

Eurostat age bands. dependency_ratio (INE, Spain) splits the ages at 16, so values for Spanish places differ between the two.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the areas are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 2 and 3 region, age dependency ratio (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

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Questions

Which area has the highest age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base)?

Beira Baixa, with 70.4% in 2016, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which area has the lowest age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base)?

Tâmega e Sousa, with 44% in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 2 and 3 region, age dependency ratio (demo_r_pjanind3). Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base): other rankings

NUTS 3 areas of Portugal: more rankings