Regions of Germany (NUTS 2) by age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base)

Chemnitz had the highest age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base) of 38 regions in 2020, at 72.2%. Hamburg had the lowest, at 48.2%. The median was 54.2% and the figure for Germany was 54.9%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest72.2Chemnitz
Lowest48.2Hamburg
Median54.238 regions
Germany54.9History

All regions, 2020

CSVChart (SVG)

ChemnitzChemnitz: 72.2 %72.2DresdenDresden: 66.6 %66.6Sachsen-AnhaltSachsen-Anhalt: 64.8 %64.8ThüringenThüringen: 63.9 %63.9BrandenburgBrandenburg: 61.7 %61.7Mecklenburg-VorpommernMecklenburg-Vorpommern: 61.4 %61.4LüneburgLüneburg: 58.3 %58.3LeipzigLeipzig: 58.1 %58.1Schleswig-HolsteinSchleswig-Holstein: 57.6 %57.6SaarlandSaarland: 57 %57KasselKassel: 56.8 %56.8KoblenzKoblenz: 56.8 %56.8BraunschweigBraunschweig: 56.3 %56.3HannoverHannover: 56.1 %56.1DüsseldorfDüsseldorf: 55.1 %55.1ArnsbergArnsberg: 55 %55DetmoldDetmold: 54.8 %54.8OberfrankenOberfranken: 54.4 %54.4Rheinhessen-PfalzRheinhessen-Pfalz: 54.2 %54.2UnterfrankenUnterfranken: 54.1 %54.1FreiburgFreiburg: 54 %54Weser-EmsWeser-Ems: 53.9 %53.9BremenBremen: 53.4 %53.4MünsterMünster: 53.4 %53.4SchwabenSchwaben: 53.2 %53.2TrierTrier: 52.8 %52.8GießenGießen: 52.5 %52.5TübingenTübingen: 52.5 %52.5DarmstadtDarmstadt: 52.4 %52.4MittelfrankenMittelfranken: 52.4 %52.4KölnKöln: 52 %52StuttgartStuttgart: 52 %52KarlsruheKarlsruhe: 51.7 %51.7NiederbayernNiederbayern: 51.7 %51.7OberpfalzOberpfalz: 50.9 %50.9OberbayernOberbayern: 50.8 %50.8BerlinBerlin: 50.1 %50.1HamburgHamburg: 48.2 %48.2
%. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankRegions2020 (%)Change on 2019
1Chemnitz72.2+1.6 pts
2Dresden66.6+1.1 pts
3Sachsen-Anhalt64.8+1.6 pts
4Thüringen63.9+1.5 pts
5Brandenburg61.7+1.4 pts
6Mecklenburg-Vorpommern61.4+1.7 pts
7Lüneburg58.3+0.7 pts
8Leipzig58.1+0.6 pts
9Schleswig-Holstein57.6+0.6 pts
10Saarland57+1.1 pts
11Kassel56.8+0.8 pts
11Koblenz56.8+1 pts
13Braunschweig56.3+0.8 pts
14Hannover56.1+0.6 pts
15Düsseldorf55.1+0.6 pts
16Arnsberg55+0.8 pts
17Detmold54.8+0.7 pts
18Oberfranken54.4+0.9 pts
19Rheinhessen-Pfalz54.2+0.9 pts
20Unterfranken54.1+1.1 pts
21Freiburg54+0.9 pts
22Weser-Ems53.9+0.7 pts
23Bremen53.4+0.6 pts
23Münster53.4+0.9 pts
25Schwaben53.2+0.6 pts
26Trier52.8+1 pts
27Gießen52.5+0.7 pts
27Tübingen52.5+0.7 pts
29Darmstadt52.4+0.4 pts
29Mittelfranken52.4+0.6 pts
31Köln52+0.6 pts
31Stuttgart52+0.5 pts
33Karlsruhe51.7+0.6 pts
33Niederbayern51.7+0.9 pts
35Oberpfalz50.9+1 pts
36Oberbayern50.8+0.3 pts
37Berlin50.1+0.3 pts
38Hamburg48.2+0.2 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Population aged 0 to 14 plus population aged 65 and over, divided by population aged 15 to 64, times 100, on 1 January (Eurostat).

Eurostat age bands. dependency_ratio (INE, Spain) splits the ages at 16, so values for Spanish places differ between the two.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 2 and 3 region, age dependency ratio (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

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Questions

Which region has the highest age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base)?

Chemnitz, with 72.2% in 2020, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base)?

Hamburg, with 48.2% in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 2 and 3 region, age dependency ratio (demo_r_pjanind3). Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base): other rankings

Regions of Germany (NUTS 2): more rankings