US states by consumer spending on housing

California had the highest consumer spending on housing of 51 states in 2017, at $298.46 billion. Wyoming had the lowest, at $3.61 billion. The median was $22.62 billion and the figure for the United States was $2.02 trillion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

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Highest298,463California
Lowest3,608.1Wyoming
Median22,620.451 states
United States2,023,253.8History

Map of states, 2017

Alabama: 22,185.7 USD millionAlaska: 4,797.5 USD millionArizona: 41,098.4 USD millionArkansas: 12,430.1 USD millionCalifornia: 298,463 USD millionColorado: 43,793.8 USD millionConnecticut: 25,931.9 USD millionDelaware: 6,313.4 USD millionDistrict of Columbia: 6,551 USD millionFlorida: 152,859.1 USD millionGeorgia: 55,073.6 USD millionHawaii: 11,159.4 USD millionIdaho: 8,650.7 USD millionIllinois: 77,675 USD millionIndiana: 32,763.1 USD millionIowa: 16,038.4 USD millionKansas: 14,382.3 USD millionKentucky: 19,607.6 USD millionLouisiana: 22,620.4 USD millionMaine: 8,818.5 USD millionMaryland: 44,957.6 USD millionMassachusetts: 52,046.4 USD millionMichigan: 56,426.9 USD millionMinnesota: 36,092.1 USD millionMississippi: 12,679.4 USD millionMissouri: 30,287 USD millionMontana: 5,938.1 USD millionNebraska: 9,636.9 USD millionNevada: 18,404.5 USD millionNew Hampshire: 10,687.2 USD millionNew Jersey: 69,171.2 USD millionNew Mexico: 10,737.9 USD millionNew York: 140,081.6 USD millionNorth Carolina: 55,850.6 USD millionNorth Dakota: 4,249.5 USD millionOhio: 58,377.5 USD millionOklahoma: 17,854.7 USD millionOregon: 27,247.1 USD millionPennsylvania: 74,572.6 USD millionRhode Island: 6,556.8 USD millionSouth Carolina: 27,690.8 USD millionSouth Dakota: 4,298.7 USD millionTennessee: 34,679.2 USD millionTexas: 156,439.4 USD millionUtah: 16,449 USD millionVermont: 4,330.1 USD millionVirginia: 57,594.8 USD millionWashington: 54,426.4 USD millionWest Virginia: 7,959.1 USD millionWisconsin: 32,709.7 USD millionWyoming: 3,608.1 USD million
  • Under 7,000
  • 7,000 to 13K
  • 13K to 23K
  • 23K to 38K
  • 38K to 57K
  • 57K and over
USD million, 2017. Source: BEA, SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2017

California: 298,463 USD millionCalifornia298,463Texas: 156,439.4 USD millionTexas156,439.4Florida: 152,859.1 USD millionFlorida152,859.1New York: 140,081.6 USD millionNew York140,081.6Illinois: 77,675 USD millionIllinois77,675Pennsylvania: 74,572.6 USD millionPennsylvania74,572.6New Jersey: 69,171.2 USD millionNew Jersey69,171.2Ohio: 58,377.5 USD millionOhio58,377.5Virginia: 57,594.8 USD millionVirginia57,594.8Michigan: 56,426.9 USD millionMichigan56,426.9North Carolina: 55,850.6 USD millionNorth Carolina55,850.6Georgia: 55,073.6 USD millionGeorgia55,073.6Washington: 54,426.4 USD millionWashington54,426.4Massachusetts: 52,046.4 USD millionMassachusetts52,046.4Maryland: 44,957.6 USD millionMaryland44,957.6Colorado: 43,793.8 USD millionColorado43,793.8Arizona: 41,098.4 USD millionArizona41,098.4Minnesota: 36,092.1 USD millionMinnesota36,092.1Tennessee: 34,679.2 USD millionTennessee34,679.2Indiana: 32,763.1 USD millionIndiana32,763.1Wisconsin: 32,709.7 USD millionWisconsin32,709.7Missouri: 30,287 USD millionMissouri30,287South Carolina: 27,690.8 USD millionSouth Carolina27,690.8Oregon: 27,247.1 USD millionOregon27,247.1Connecticut: 25,931.9 USD millionConnecticut25,931.9Louisiana: 22,620.4 USD millionLouisiana22,620.4Alabama: 22,185.7 USD millionAlabama22,185.7Kentucky: 19,607.6 USD millionKentucky19,607.6Nevada: 18,404.5 USD millionNevada18,404.5Oklahoma: 17,854.7 USD millionOklahoma17,854.7Utah: 16,449 USD millionUtah16,449Iowa: 16,038.4 USD millionIowa16,038.4Kansas: 14,382.3 USD millionKansas14,382.3Mississippi: 12,679.4 USD millionMississippi12,679.4Arkansas: 12,430.1 USD millionArkansas12,430.1Hawaii: 11,159.4 USD millionHawaii11,159.4New Mexico: 10,737.9 USD millionNew Mexico10,737.9New Hampshire: 10,687.2 USD millionNew Hampshire10,687.2Nebraska: 9,636.9 USD millionNebraska9,636.9Maine: 8,818.5 USD millionMaine8,818.5Idaho: 8,650.7 USD millionIdaho8,650.7West Virginia: 7,959.1 USD millionWest Virginia7,959.1Rhode Island: 6,556.8 USD millionRhode Island6,556.8District of Columbia: 6,551 USD millionDistrict of Columbia6,551Delaware: 6,313.4 USD millionDelaware6,313.4Montana: 5,938.1 USD millionMontana5,938.1Alaska: 4,797.5 USD millionAlaska4,797.5Vermont: 4,330.1 USD millionVermont4,330.1South Dakota: 4,298.7 USD millionSouth Dakota4,298.7North Dakota: 4,249.5 USD millionNorth Dakota4,249.5Wyoming: 3,608.1 USD millionWyoming3,608.1California: 298,463 USD millionCalifornia298,463Texas: 156,439.4 USD millionTexas156,439.4Florida: 152,859.1 USD millionFlorida152,859.1New York: 140,081.6 USD millionNew York140,081.6Illinois: 77,675 USD millionIllinois77,675Pennsylvania: 74,572.6 USD millionPennsylvania74,572.6New Jersey: 69,171.2 USD millionNew Jersey69,171.2Ohio: 58,377.5 USD millionOhio58,377.5Virginia: 57,594.8 USD millionVirginia57,594.8Michigan: 56,426.9 USD millionMichigan56,426.9North Carolina: 55,850.6 USD millionNorth Carolina55,850.6Georgia: 55,073.6 USD millionGeorgia55,073.6Washington: 54,426.4 USD millionWashington54,426.4Massachusetts: 52,046.4 USD millionMassachusetts52,046.4Maryland: 44,957.6 USD millionMaryland44,957.6Colorado: 43,793.8 USD millionColorado43,793.8Arizona: 41,098.4 USD millionArizona41,098.4Minnesota: 36,092.1 USD millionMinnesota36,092.1Tennessee: 34,679.2 USD millionTennessee34,679.2Indiana: 32,763.1 USD millionIndiana32,763.1Wisconsin: 32,709.7 USD millionWisconsin32,709.7Missouri: 30,287 USD millionMissouri30,287South Carolina: 27,690.8 USD millionSouth Carolina27,690.8Oregon: 27,247.1 USD millionOregon27,247.1Connecticut: 25,931.9 USD millionConnecticut25,931.9Louisiana: 22,620.4 USD millionLouisiana22,620.4Alabama: 22,185.7 USD millionAlabama22,185.7Kentucky: 19,607.6 USD millionKentucky19,607.6Nevada: 18,404.5 USD millionNevada18,404.5Oklahoma: 17,854.7 USD millionOklahoma17,854.7Utah: 16,449 USD millionUtah16,449Iowa: 16,038.4 USD millionIowa16,038.4Kansas: 14,382.3 USD millionKansas14,382.3Mississippi: 12,679.4 USD millionMississippi12,679.4Arkansas: 12,430.1 USD millionArkansas12,430.1Hawaii: 11,159.4 USD millionHawaii11,159.4New Mexico: 10,737.9 USD millionNew Mexico10,737.9New Hampshire: 10,687.2 USD millionNew Hampshire10,687.2Nebraska: 9,636.9 USD millionNebraska9,636.9Maine: 8,818.5 USD millionMaine8,818.5Idaho: 8,650.7 USD millionIdaho8,650.7West Virginia: 7,959.1 USD millionWest Virginia7,959.1Rhode Island: 6,556.8 USD millionRhode Island6,556.8District of Columbia: 6,551 USD millionDistrict of Columbia6,551Delaware: 6,313.4 USD millionDelaware6,313.4Montana: 5,938.1 USD millionMontana5,938.1Alaska: 4,797.5 USD millionAlaska4,797.5Vermont: 4,330.1 USD millionVermont4,330.1South Dakota: 4,298.7 USD millionSouth Dakota4,298.7North Dakota: 4,249.5 USD millionNorth Dakota4,249.5Wyoming: 3,608.1 USD millionWyoming3,608.1
USD million. Source: BEA, SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2017
USD million
Change on 2016
1California298,463+4.7%
2Texas156,439.4+3.4%
3Florida152,859.1+4.9%
4New York140,081.6+2.6%
5Illinois77,675+1.7%
6Pennsylvania74,572.6+3.6%
7New Jersey69,171.2+1.5%
8Ohio58,377.5+2.9%
9Virginia57,594.8+2.3%
10Michigan56,426.9+1.8%
11North Carolina55,850.6+6.2%
12Georgia55,073.6+4.3%
13Washington54,426.4+6.7%
14Massachusetts52,046.4+4.8%
15Maryland44,957.6+1.6%
16Colorado43,793.8+5.3%
17Arizona41,098.4+4.5%
18Minnesota36,092.1+3.7%
19Tennessee34,679.2+4.3%
20Indiana32,763.1+3.9%
21Wisconsin32,709.7+5.4%
22Missouri30,287+2.3%
23South Carolina27,690.8+3.4%
24Oregon27,247.1+7.5%
25Connecticut25,931.9+0.2%
26Louisiana22,620.4+1.1%
27Alabama22,185.7+2.4%
28Kentucky19,607.6+1.5%
29Nevada18,404.5+7.3%
30Oklahoma17,854.7+1%
31Utah16,449+3.9%
32Iowa16,038.4+4.2%
33Kansas14,382.3+3%
34Mississippi12,679.4+1.9%
35Arkansas12,430.1-3%
36Hawaii11,159.4+4.6%
37New Mexico10,737.9+2.6%
38New Hampshire10,687.2+11.7%
39Nebraska9,636.9+1.9%
40Maine8,818.5+1.4%
41Idaho8,650.7+3.3%
42West Virginia7,959.1-4.7%
43Rhode Island6,556.8+1.8%
44District of Columbia6,551+3.4%
45Delaware6,313.4+3.2%
46Montana5,938.1+5.6%
47Alaska4,797.5+0.4%
48Vermont4,330.1+2.6%
49South Dakota4,298.7+6.9%
50North Dakota4,249.5-8%
51Wyoming3,608.1-5.1%

Other periods

About this ranking

Personal consumption expenditures on housing services: rent paid by tenants, the imputed rent of owner-occupied homes, farm dwellings and group housing, by the households and nonprofit institutions serving households resident in the place, in millions of current US dollars. Bureau of Economic Analysis, PCE by state by type of product (table SAPCE3, line 50, Housing); the national figure equals the national accounts (NIPA table 2.4.5).

About three quarters is the rent homeowners would pay for their own home, an estimate that is not a cash outlay. Mortgage payments are not consumer spending. Millions of current US dollars: not adjusted for inflation or for price differences between states (see regional_price_parity). Spending is assigned to the state where the buyer lives, wherever the purchase is made. It includes purchases paid on behalf of households by employers, insurers and government programs, and the spending of nonprofit institutions serving households. Not the same as retail sales, which count store sales where the store is, and not the PCE price index. BEA revises the latest years every September.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states (US states by consumer spending on housing, 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip

MLA 9

SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states, US states by consumer spending on housing, 2017. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 30 Sept. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/consumer-spending-housing/us-states?period=2017. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states. US states by consumer spending on housing, 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/consumer-spending-housing/us-states?period=2017.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states, US states by consumer spending on housing, 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/consumer-spending-housing/us-states?period=2017 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_us_states_by_consumer_2017,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
  title = {{SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states: US states by consumer spending on housing, 2017}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/consumer-spending-housing/us-states?period=2017. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI  - SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states: US states by consumer spending on housing, 2017
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/consumer-spending-housing/us-states?period=2017
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/consumer-spending-housing/us-states?period=2017.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest consumer spending on housing?

California, with $298.46 billion in 2017, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which state has the lowest consumer spending on housing?

Wyoming, with $3.61 billion in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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