US states by consumer spending on housing

California had the highest consumer spending on housing of 51 states in 2016, at $285.07 billion. Wyoming had the lowest, at $3.8 billion. The median was $22.36 billion and the figure for the United States was $1.95 trillion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest285,067.9California
Lowest3,801.6Wyoming
Median22,364.751 states
United States1,953,163.5History

Map of states, 2016

Alabama: 21,666.6 USD millionAlaska: 4,777.1 USD millionArizona: 39,314.8 USD millionArkansas: 12,818.3 USD millionCalifornia: 285,067.9 USD millionColorado: 41,589.5 USD millionConnecticut: 25,874.5 USD millionDelaware: 6,115.7 USD millionDistrict of Columbia: 6,335.3 USD millionFlorida: 145,673.6 USD millionGeorgia: 52,790.4 USD millionHawaii: 10,671.3 USD millionIdaho: 8,376.9 USD millionIllinois: 76,352.8 USD millionIndiana: 31,519.6 USD millionIowa: 15,394.9 USD millionKansas: 13,966.6 USD millionKentucky: 19,327.3 USD millionLouisiana: 22,364.7 USD millionMaine: 8,700.3 USD millionMaryland: 44,269.3 USD millionMassachusetts: 49,641.2 USD millionMichigan: 55,406.6 USD millionMinnesota: 34,803.9 USD millionMississippi: 12,448.6 USD millionMissouri: 29,613.2 USD millionMontana: 5,621.9 USD millionNebraska: 9,458.3 USD millionNevada: 17,150.9 USD millionNew Hampshire: 9,565.1 USD millionNew Jersey: 68,155.9 USD millionNew Mexico: 10,466.2 USD millionNew York: 136,558.7 USD millionNorth Carolina: 52,569.7 USD millionNorth Dakota: 4,616.9 USD millionOhio: 56,750.8 USD millionOklahoma: 17,681.6 USD millionOregon: 25,347.3 USD millionPennsylvania: 71,972.7 USD millionRhode Island: 6,438.5 USD millionSouth Carolina: 26,783.7 USD millionSouth Dakota: 4,019.8 USD millionTennessee: 33,260.3 USD millionTexas: 151,311.2 USD millionUtah: 15,830.6 USD millionVermont: 4,220.8 USD millionVirginia: 56,316.8 USD millionWashington: 50,996.5 USD millionWest Virginia: 8,353.9 USD millionWisconsin: 31,033.1 USD millionWyoming: 3,801.6 USD million
  • Under 7,000
  • 7,000 to 13K
  • 13K to 22K
  • 22K to 36K
  • 36K to 56K
  • 56K and over
USD million, 2016. Source: BEA, SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2016

California: 285,067.9 USD millionCalifornia285,067.9Texas: 151,311.2 USD millionTexas151,311.2Florida: 145,673.6 USD millionFlorida145,673.6New York: 136,558.7 USD millionNew York136,558.7Illinois: 76,352.8 USD millionIllinois76,352.8Pennsylvania: 71,972.7 USD millionPennsylvania71,972.7New Jersey: 68,155.9 USD millionNew Jersey68,155.9Ohio: 56,750.8 USD millionOhio56,750.8Virginia: 56,316.8 USD millionVirginia56,316.8Michigan: 55,406.6 USD millionMichigan55,406.6Georgia: 52,790.4 USD millionGeorgia52,790.4North Carolina: 52,569.7 USD millionNorth Carolina52,569.7Washington: 50,996.5 USD millionWashington50,996.5Massachusetts: 49,641.2 USD millionMassachusetts49,641.2Maryland: 44,269.3 USD millionMaryland44,269.3Colorado: 41,589.5 USD millionColorado41,589.5Arizona: 39,314.8 USD millionArizona39,314.8Minnesota: 34,803.9 USD millionMinnesota34,803.9Tennessee: 33,260.3 USD millionTennessee33,260.3Indiana: 31,519.6 USD millionIndiana31,519.6Wisconsin: 31,033.1 USD millionWisconsin31,033.1Missouri: 29,613.2 USD millionMissouri29,613.2South Carolina: 26,783.7 USD millionSouth Carolina26,783.7Connecticut: 25,874.5 USD millionConnecticut25,874.5Oregon: 25,347.3 USD millionOregon25,347.3Louisiana: 22,364.7 USD millionLouisiana22,364.7Alabama: 21,666.6 USD millionAlabama21,666.6Kentucky: 19,327.3 USD millionKentucky19,327.3Oklahoma: 17,681.6 USD millionOklahoma17,681.6Nevada: 17,150.9 USD millionNevada17,150.9Utah: 15,830.6 USD millionUtah15,830.6Iowa: 15,394.9 USD millionIowa15,394.9Kansas: 13,966.6 USD millionKansas13,966.6Arkansas: 12,818.3 USD millionArkansas12,818.3Mississippi: 12,448.6 USD millionMississippi12,448.6Hawaii: 10,671.3 USD millionHawaii10,671.3New Mexico: 10,466.2 USD millionNew Mexico10,466.2New Hampshire: 9,565.1 USD millionNew Hampshire9,565.1Nebraska: 9,458.3 USD millionNebraska9,458.3Maine: 8,700.3 USD millionMaine8,700.3Idaho: 8,376.9 USD millionIdaho8,376.9West Virginia: 8,353.9 USD millionWest Virginia8,353.9Rhode Island: 6,438.5 USD millionRhode Island6,438.5District of Columbia: 6,335.3 USD millionDistrict of Columbia6,335.3Delaware: 6,115.7 USD millionDelaware6,115.7Montana: 5,621.9 USD millionMontana5,621.9Alaska: 4,777.1 USD millionAlaska4,777.1North Dakota: 4,616.9 USD millionNorth Dakota4,616.9Vermont: 4,220.8 USD millionVermont4,220.8South Dakota: 4,019.8 USD millionSouth Dakota4,019.8Wyoming: 3,801.6 USD millionWyoming3,801.6California: 285,067.9 USD millionCalifornia285,067.9Texas: 151,311.2 USD millionTexas151,311.2Florida: 145,673.6 USD millionFlorida145,673.6New York: 136,558.7 USD millionNew York136,558.7Illinois: 76,352.8 USD millionIllinois76,352.8Pennsylvania: 71,972.7 USD millionPennsylvania71,972.7New Jersey: 68,155.9 USD millionNew Jersey68,155.9Ohio: 56,750.8 USD millionOhio56,750.8Virginia: 56,316.8 USD millionVirginia56,316.8Michigan: 55,406.6 USD millionMichigan55,406.6Georgia: 52,790.4 USD millionGeorgia52,790.4North Carolina: 52,569.7 USD millionNorth Carolina52,569.7Washington: 50,996.5 USD millionWashington50,996.5Massachusetts: 49,641.2 USD millionMassachusetts49,641.2Maryland: 44,269.3 USD millionMaryland44,269.3Colorado: 41,589.5 USD millionColorado41,589.5Arizona: 39,314.8 USD millionArizona39,314.8Minnesota: 34,803.9 USD millionMinnesota34,803.9Tennessee: 33,260.3 USD millionTennessee33,260.3Indiana: 31,519.6 USD millionIndiana31,519.6Wisconsin: 31,033.1 USD millionWisconsin31,033.1Missouri: 29,613.2 USD millionMissouri29,613.2South Carolina: 26,783.7 USD millionSouth Carolina26,783.7Connecticut: 25,874.5 USD millionConnecticut25,874.5Oregon: 25,347.3 USD millionOregon25,347.3Louisiana: 22,364.7 USD millionLouisiana22,364.7Alabama: 21,666.6 USD millionAlabama21,666.6Kentucky: 19,327.3 USD millionKentucky19,327.3Oklahoma: 17,681.6 USD millionOklahoma17,681.6Nevada: 17,150.9 USD millionNevada17,150.9Utah: 15,830.6 USD millionUtah15,830.6Iowa: 15,394.9 USD millionIowa15,394.9Kansas: 13,966.6 USD millionKansas13,966.6Arkansas: 12,818.3 USD millionArkansas12,818.3Mississippi: 12,448.6 USD millionMississippi12,448.6Hawaii: 10,671.3 USD millionHawaii10,671.3New Mexico: 10,466.2 USD millionNew Mexico10,466.2New Hampshire: 9,565.1 USD millionNew Hampshire9,565.1Nebraska: 9,458.3 USD millionNebraska9,458.3Maine: 8,700.3 USD millionMaine8,700.3Idaho: 8,376.9 USD millionIdaho8,376.9West Virginia: 8,353.9 USD millionWest Virginia8,353.9Rhode Island: 6,438.5 USD millionRhode Island6,438.5District of Columbia: 6,335.3 USD millionDistrict of Columbia6,335.3Delaware: 6,115.7 USD millionDelaware6,115.7Montana: 5,621.9 USD millionMontana5,621.9Alaska: 4,777.1 USD millionAlaska4,777.1North Dakota: 4,616.9 USD millionNorth Dakota4,616.9Vermont: 4,220.8 USD millionVermont4,220.8South Dakota: 4,019.8 USD millionSouth Dakota4,019.8Wyoming: 3,801.6 USD millionWyoming3,801.6
USD million. Source: BEA, SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2016
USD million
Change on 2015
1California285,067.9+4.3%
2Texas151,311.2+5.5%
3Florida145,673.6+4.5%
4New York136,558.7+3.6%
5Illinois76,352.8+2.8%
6Pennsylvania71,972.7+1.3%
7New Jersey68,155.9+3.7%
8Ohio56,750.8+4%
9Virginia56,316.8+1.8%
10Michigan55,406.6+5.9%
11Georgia52,790.4+5.7%
12North Carolina52,569.7+2.6%
13Washington50,996.5+7.1%
14Massachusetts49,641.2+4.3%
15Maryland44,269.3+2.5%
16Colorado41,589.5+6%
17Arizona39,314.8+4.1%
18Minnesota34,803.9+3.1%
19Tennessee33,260.3+4.8%
20Indiana31,519.6+2%
21Wisconsin31,033.1+3.3%
22Missouri29,613.2+1.1%
23South Carolina26,783.7+4.1%
24Connecticut25,874.5-0.8%
25Oregon25,347.3+4.9%
26Louisiana22,364.7+4.5%
27Alabama21,666.6+3.8%
28Kentucky19,327.3+1.9%
29Oklahoma17,681.6+4.8%
30Nevada17,150.9+3.6%
31Utah15,830.6+7.9%
32Iowa15,394.9+7%
33Kansas13,966.6+4%
34Arkansas12,818.3+4.3%
35Mississippi12,448.6+2.6%
36Hawaii10,671.3+0.8%
37New Mexico10,466.2+2.8%
38New Hampshire9,565.1-2.7%
39Nebraska9,458.3+2.3%
40Maine8,700.3+11.1%
41Idaho8,376.9+6.3%
42West Virginia8,353.9+5.3%
43Rhode Island6,438.5+0.6%
44District of Columbia6,335.3+1.7%
45Delaware6,115.7+4.2%
46Montana5,621.9-0.5%
47Alaska4,777.1+4.1%
48North Dakota4,616.9+7.2%
49Vermont4,220.8-2.4%
50South Dakota4,019.8+4.8%
51Wyoming3,801.6+10.3%

Other periods

About this ranking

Personal consumption expenditures on housing services: rent paid by tenants, the imputed rent of owner-occupied homes, farm dwellings and group housing, by the households and nonprofit institutions serving households resident in the place, in millions of current US dollars. Bureau of Economic Analysis, PCE by state by type of product (table SAPCE3, line 50, Housing); the national figure equals the national accounts (NIPA table 2.4.5).

About three quarters is the rent homeowners would pay for their own home, an estimate that is not a cash outlay. Mortgage payments are not consumer spending. Millions of current US dollars: not adjusted for inflation or for price differences between states (see regional_price_parity). Spending is assigned to the state where the buyer lives, wherever the purchase is made. It includes purchases paid on behalf of households by employers, insurers and government programs, and the spending of nonprofit institutions serving households. Not the same as retail sales, which count store sales where the store is, and not the PCE price index. BEA revises the latest years every September.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states (US states by consumer spending on housing, 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip

MLA 9

SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states, US states by consumer spending on housing, 2016. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 30 Sept. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/consumer-spending-housing/us-states?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states. US states by consumer spending on housing, 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/consumer-spending-housing/us-states?period=2016.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states, US states by consumer spending on housing, 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/consumer-spending-housing/us-states?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_us_states_by_consumer_2016,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
  title = {{SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states: US states by consumer spending on housing, 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/consumer-spending-housing/us-states?period=2016. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI  - SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states: US states by consumer spending on housing, 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/consumer-spending-housing/us-states?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/consumer-spending-housing/us-states?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank US states by consumer spending on housing using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"consumer_spending_usd_housing","level":"region","within":"United States","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=consumer_spending_usd_housing&level=region&within=United%20States&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which state has the highest consumer spending on housing?

California, with $285.07 billion in 2016, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which state has the lowest consumer spending on housing?

Wyoming, with $3.8 billion in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

US states: more rankings