Cities in New York by civilian labor force, 2025

New York, NY had the highest civilian labor force of 39 cities in 2025, at 4.4 million. Elmira, NY had the lowest, at 9,943. The median was 16,262. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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Highest4,399,248New York, NY
Lowest9,943Elmira, NY
Median16,26239 cities

All cities, 2025

New York, NY: 4,399,248 personsNew York, NY4,399,248Buffalo, NY: 123,493 personsBuffalo, NY123,493Yonkers, NY: 110,933 personsYonkers, NY110,933Rochester, NY: 97,835 personsRochester, NY97,835Syracuse, NY: 64,206 personsSyracuse, NY64,206Albany, NY: 52,093 personsAlbany, NY52,093New Rochelle, NY: 46,232 personsNew Rochelle, NY46,232Mount Vernon, NY: 39,491 personsMount Vernon, NY39,491White Plains, NY: 34,206 personsWhite Plains, NY34,206Schenectady, NY: 31,910 personsSchenectady, NY31,910Hempstead, NY: 28,795 personsHempstead, NY28,795Utica, NY: 25,378 personsUtica, NY25,378Troy, NY: 24,263 personsTroy, NY24,263Freeport, NY: 23,580 personsFreeport, NY23,580Valley Stream, NY: 21,945 personsValley Stream, NY21,945Niagara Falls, NY: 20,961 personsNiagara Falls, NY20,961Long Beach, NY: 20,478 personsLong Beach, NY20,478Binghamton, NY: 20,181 personsBinghamton, NY20,181Port Chester, NY: 17,815 personsPort Chester, NY17,815Harrison, NY: 16,262 personsHarrison, NY16,262Poughkeepsie, NY: 15,981 personsPoughkeepsie, NY15,981Saratoga Springs, NY: 15,275 personsSaratoga Springs, NY15,275Spring Valley, NY: 15,180 personsSpring Valley, NY15,180North Tonawanda, NY: 15,138 personsNorth Tonawanda, NY15,138Ithaca, NY: 15,104 personsIthaca, NY15,104Peekskill, NY: 14,868 personsPeekskill, NY14,868Ossining, NY: 14,462 personsOssining, NY14,462Lindenhurst, NY: 14,344 personsLindenhurst, NY14,344Glen Cove, NY: 14,118 personsGlen Cove, NY14,118Middletown, NY: 14,019 personsMiddletown, NY14,019Newburgh, NY: 13,054 personsNewburgh, NY13,054Rome, NY: 12,794 personsRome, NY12,794Rockville Centre, NY: 12,633 personsRockville Centre, NY12,633Jamestown, NY: 11,558 personsJamestown, NY11,558Auburn, NY: 11,436 personsAuburn, NY11,436Watertown, NY: 10,800 personsWatertown, NY10,800Lockport, NY: 10,368 personsLockport, NY10,368Kiryas Joel, NY: 10,359 personsKiryas Joel, NY10,359Elmira, NY: 9,943 personsElmira, NY9,943New York, NY: 4,399,248 personsNew York, NY4,399,248Buffalo, NY: 123,493 personsBuffalo, NY123,493Yonkers, NY: 110,933 personsYonkers, NY110,933Rochester, NY: 97,835 personsRochester, NY97,835Syracuse, NY: 64,206 personsSyracuse, NY64,206Albany, NY: 52,093 personsAlbany, NY52,093New Rochelle, NY: 46,232 personsNew Rochelle, NY46,232Mount Vernon, NY: 39,491 personsMount Vernon, NY39,491White Plains, NY: 34,206 personsWhite Plains, NY34,206Schenectady, NY: 31,910 personsSchenectady, NY31,910Hempstead, NY: 28,795 personsHempstead, NY28,795Utica, NY: 25,378 personsUtica, NY25,378Troy, NY: 24,263 personsTroy, NY24,263Freeport, NY: 23,580 personsFreeport, NY23,580Valley Stream, NY: 21,945 personsValley Stream, NY21,945Niagara Falls, NY: 20,961 personsNiagara Falls, NY20,961Long Beach, NY: 20,478 personsLong Beach, NY20,478Binghamton, NY: 20,181 personsBinghamton, NY20,181Port Chester, NY: 17,815 personsPort Chester, NY17,815Harrison, NY: 16,262 personsHarrison, NY16,262Poughkeepsie, NY: 15,981 personsPoughkeepsie, NY15,981Saratoga Springs, NY: 15,275 personsSaratoga Springs, NY15,275Spring Valley, NY: 15,180 personsSpring Valley, NY15,180North Tonawanda, NY: 15,138 personsNorth Tonawanda, NY15,138Ithaca, NY: 15,104 personsIthaca, NY15,104Peekskill, NY: 14,868 personsPeekskill, NY14,868Ossining, NY: 14,462 personsOssining, NY14,462Lindenhurst, NY: 14,344 personsLindenhurst, NY14,344Glen Cove, NY: 14,118 personsGlen Cove, NY14,118Middletown, NY: 14,019 personsMiddletown, NY14,019Newburgh, NY: 13,054 personsNewburgh, NY13,054Rome, NY: 12,794 personsRome, NY12,794Rockville Centre, NY: 12,633 personsRockville Centre, NY12,633Jamestown, NY: 11,558 personsJamestown, NY11,558Auburn, NY: 11,436 personsAuburn, NY11,436Watertown, NY: 10,800 personsWatertown, NY10,800Lockport, NY: 10,368 personsLockport, NY10,368Kiryas Joel, NY: 10,359 personsKiryas Joel, NY10,359Elmira, NY: 9,943 personsElmira, NY9,943
persons. Source: BLS, Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2025
persons
Change on 2024
1New York, NY4,399,248+1.1%
2Buffalo, NY123,493+0.5%
3Yonkers, NY110,933+0.2%
4Rochester, NY97,835+0.6%
5Syracuse, NY64,206+1.6%
6Albany, NY52,093+1%
7New Rochelle, NY46,232+0.2%
8Mount Vernon, NY39,491+0.2%
9White Plains, NY34,2060%
10Schenectady, NY31,910+1%
11Hempstead, NY28,795+0.7%
12Utica, NY25,378+0.3%
13Troy, NY24,263+1.1%
14Freeport, NY23,580+0.7%
15Valley Stream, NY21,945+0.7%
16Niagara Falls, NY20,961+0.8%
17Long Beach, NY20,478+0.5%
18Binghamton, NY20,181+0.5%
19Port Chester, NY17,815+0.5%
20Harrison, NY16,262+0.1%
21Poughkeepsie, NY15,981+0.6%
22Saratoga Springs, NY15,275+0.8%
23Spring Valley, NY15,180-0.1%
24North Tonawanda, NY15,138+0.6%
25Ithaca, NY15,104-0.5%
26Peekskill, NY14,868-0%
27Ossining, NY14,462+0.1%
28Lindenhurst, NY14,344+0.7%
29Glen Cove, NY14,118+0.7%
30Middletown, NY14,019+0.8%
31Newburgh, NY13,054+0.7%
32Rome, NY12,794+0.2%
33Rockville Centre, NY12,633+0.6%
34Jamestown, NY11,558-0.4%
35Auburn, NY11,436+0.1%
36Watertown, NY10,800+0.6%
37Lockport, NY10,368+0.5%
38Kiryas Joel, NY10,359+0.7%
39Elmira, NY9,943-0.9%

Other periods

About this ranking

Employed plus unemployed residents, annual average.

More on how it is measured
  • People aged 16 and over by place of residence, from the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
  • Active-duty military personnel and people living in institutions are excluded.

United States cities only for now. Counts people where they live, not jobs: for wage and salary jobs by state use oews_employment. BLS estimates cities by splitting county estimates with Census Bureau employment and population data and unemployment insurance claims, so city figures are less precise than state ones. BLS publishes cities of 25,000 or more, and smaller cities in New England.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU25-29. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average (Cities in New York by civilian labor force, 2025) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU25-29

MLA 9

Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average, Cities in New York by civilian labor force, 2025. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 30 Sept. 2026, https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU25-29. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/new-york-cities. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. Cities in New York by civilian labor force, 2025. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU25-29. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/new-york-cities.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average, Cities in New York by civilian labor force, 2025 [Dataset]. Available at: https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU25-29, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/new-york-cities (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_cities_in_new_york_2025,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average: Cities in New York by civilian labor force, 2025}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU25-29},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/new-york-cities. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU25-29. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average: Cities in New York by civilian labor force, 2025
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU25-29
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/new-york-cities
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/new-york-cities.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU25-29. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which city has the highest civilian labor force?

New York, NY, with 4.4 million in 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which city has the lowest civilian labor force?

Elmira, NY, with 9,943 in 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Civilian labor force: other rankings

Cities in New York: more rankings