Counties in Washington by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)

Ferry County had the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) of 39 counties in 2023, at 29.1%. Clark County had the lowest, at 8.4%. The median was 16.3% and the figure for Washington was 12.1%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest29.1Ferry County
Lowest8.4Clark County
Median16.339 counties
Washington12.1History

Map of counties, 2023

Adams County: 20.3 %Asotin County: 18.5 %Benton County: 12.9 %Chelan County: 13 %Clallam County: 16.3 %Clark County: 8.4 %Columbia County: 18.6 %Cowlitz County: 16.7 %Douglas County: 15.4 %Ferry County: 29.1 %Franklin County: 15.1 %Garfield County: 17.6 %Grant County: 18 %Grays Harbor County: 19.1 %Island County: 10.4 %Jefferson County: 16.6 %King County: 10.4 %Kitsap County: 9.7 %Kittitas County: 12.6 %Klickitat County: 17 %Lewis County: 16.9 %Lincoln County: 14.2 %Mason County: 17.6 %Okanogan County: 22.3 %Pacific County: 18 %Pend Oreille County: 21.7 %Pierce County: 11.4 %San Juan County: 13.5 %Skagit County: 12.5 %Skamania County: 15.5 %Snohomish County: 10.3 %Spokane County: 12.6 %Stevens County: 17.5 %Thurston County: 10.3 %Wahkiakum County: 19.7 %Walla Walla County: 16.8 %Whatcom County: 12.3 %Whitman County: 15.1 %Yakima County: 21.1 %
  • Under 12
  • 12 to 13
  • 13 to 16
  • 16 to 18
  • 18 to 19
  • 19 and over
%, 2023. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2023

Ferry County: 29.1 %Ferry County29.1Okanogan County: 22.3 %Okanogan County22.3Pend Oreille County: 21.7 %Pend Oreille County21.7Yakima County: 21.1 %Yakima County21.1Adams County: 20.3 %Adams County20.3Wahkiakum County: 19.7 %Wahkiakum County19.7Grays Harbor County: 19.1 %Grays Harbor County19.1Columbia County: 18.6 %Columbia County18.6Asotin County: 18.5 %Asotin County18.5Grant County: 18 %Grant County18Pacific County: 18 %Pacific County18Garfield County: 17.6 %Garfield County17.6Mason County: 17.6 %Mason County17.6Stevens County: 17.5 %Stevens County17.5Klickitat County: 17 %Klickitat County17Lewis County: 16.9 %Lewis County16.9Walla Walla County: 16.8 %Walla Walla County16.8Cowlitz County: 16.7 %Cowlitz County16.7Jefferson County: 16.6 %Jefferson County16.6Clallam County: 16.3 %Clallam County16.3Skamania County: 15.5 %Skamania County15.5Douglas County: 15.4 %Douglas County15.4Franklin County: 15.1 %Franklin County15.1Whitman County: 15.1 %Whitman County15.1Lincoln County: 14.2 %Lincoln County14.2San Juan County: 13.5 %San Juan County13.5Chelan County: 13 %Chelan County13Benton County: 12.9 %Benton County12.9Kittitas County: 12.6 %Kittitas County12.6Spokane County: 12.6 %Spokane County12.6Skagit County: 12.5 %Skagit County12.5Whatcom County: 12.3 %Whatcom County12.3Pierce County: 11.4 %Pierce County11.4Island County: 10.4 %Island County10.4King County: 10.4 %King County10.4Snohomish County: 10.3 %Snohomish County10.3Thurston County: 10.3 %Thurston County10.3Kitsap County: 9.7 %Kitsap County9.7Clark County: 8.4 %Clark County8.4Ferry County: 29.1 %Ferry County29.1Okanogan County: 22.3 %Okanogan County22.3Pend Oreille County: 21.7 %Pend Oreille County21.7Yakima County: 21.1 %Yakima County21.1Adams County: 20.3 %Adams County20.3Wahkiakum County: 19.7 %Wahkiakum County19.7Grays Harbor County: 19.1 %Grays Harbor County19.1Columbia County: 18.6 %Columbia County18.6Asotin County: 18.5 %Asotin County18.5Grant County: 18 %Grant County18Pacific County: 18 %Pacific County18Garfield County: 17.6 %Garfield County17.6Mason County: 17.6 %Mason County17.6Stevens County: 17.5 %Stevens County17.5Klickitat County: 17 %Klickitat County17Lewis County: 16.9 %Lewis County16.9Walla Walla County: 16.8 %Walla Walla County16.8Cowlitz County: 16.7 %Cowlitz County16.7Jefferson County: 16.6 %Jefferson County16.6Clallam County: 16.3 %Clallam County16.3Skamania County: 15.5 %Skamania County15.5Douglas County: 15.4 %Douglas County15.4Franklin County: 15.1 %Franklin County15.1Whitman County: 15.1 %Whitman County15.1Lincoln County: 14.2 %Lincoln County14.2San Juan County: 13.5 %San Juan County13.5Chelan County: 13 %Chelan County13Benton County: 12.9 %Benton County12.9Kittitas County: 12.6 %Kittitas County12.6Spokane County: 12.6 %Spokane County12.6Skagit County: 12.5 %Skagit County12.5Whatcom County: 12.3 %Whatcom County12.3Pierce County: 11.4 %Pierce County11.4Island County: 10.4 %Island County10.4King County: 10.4 %King County10.4Snohomish County: 10.3 %Snohomish County10.3Thurston County: 10.3 %Thurston County10.3Kitsap County: 9.7 %Kitsap County9.7Clark County: 8.4 %Clark County8.4
%. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023 (%)Change on 2022
1Ferry County29.1+2 pts
2Okanogan County22.3+1.6 pts
3Pend Oreille County21.7-2.1 pts
4Yakima County21.1+0.5 pts
5Adams County20.3+2.9 pts
6Wahkiakum County19.7-1.4 pts
7Grays Harbor County19.1-7.3 pts
8Columbia County18.6+1 pts
9Asotin County18.5-1.9 pts
10Grant County18+1.5 pts
10Pacific County18-0.4 pts
12Garfield County17.6-0.8 pts
12Mason County17.6+1.9 pts
14Stevens County17.5-0.5 pts
15Klickitat County17-0.6 pts
16Lewis County16.9+2.3 pts
17Walla Walla County16.8+3 pts
18Cowlitz County16.7+0.2 pts
19Jefferson County16.6+1.1 pts
20Clallam County16.3+0.5 pts
21Skamania County15.5+2.5 pts
22Douglas County15.4+3.6 pts
23Franklin County15.1+2.2 pts
23Whitman County15.1+3.8 pts
25Lincoln County14.2+0.7 pts
26San Juan County13.5+1.4 pts
27Chelan County13+0.7 pts
28Benton County12.9-0.2 pts
29Kittitas County12.6+1.3 pts
29Spokane County12.6-2.4 pts
31Skagit County12.5-0.8 pts
32Whatcom County12.3+1.1 pts
33Pierce County11.4+1.3 pts
34Island County10.4+2.4 pts
34King County10.4+1.3 pts
36Snohomish County10.3+2 pts
36Thurston County10.3+0.5 pts
38Kitsap County9.7-0.8 pts
39Clark County8.4-1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People under 18 in families or living alone with income below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people under 18 whose poverty status can be determined. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.

A model-based single-year estimate; the national figure is the one-year American Community Survey estimate. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate. The rate for all ages is poverty_rate.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2023/2023-state-and-county/est23all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties (Counties in Washington by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2023/2023-state-and-county/est23all.txt

MLA 9

Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Washington by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2023/2023-state-and-county/est23all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/washington-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Counties in Washington by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2023/2023-state-and-county/est23all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/washington-counties?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Washington by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2023/2023-state-and-county/est23all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/washington-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_washington_by_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Washington by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2023/2023-state-and-county/est23all.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/washington-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2023/2023-state-and-county/est23all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Washington by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2023/2023-state-and-county/est23all.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/washington-counties?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/washington-counties?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2023/2023-state-and-county/est23all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Ferry County, with 29.1% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Clark County, with 8.4% in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure): other rankings

Counties in Washington: more rankings