Counties in Michigan by business establishments (QCEW)

Oakland County had the highest business establishments (QCEW) of 83 counties in 2017, at 39,483. Keweenaw County had the lowest, at 70. The median was 791 and the figure for Michigan was 244,908. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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Highest39,483Oakland County
Median79183 counties
Michigan244,908History

Map of counties, 2017

Alcona County: 182 countAlger County: 219 countAllegan County: 2,167 countAlpena County: 791 countAntrim County: 518 countArenac County: 308 countBaraga County: 209 countBarry County: 858 countBay County: 2,096 countBenzie County: 439 countBerrien County: 3,437 countBranch County: 790 countCalhoun County: 2,246 countCass County: 734 countCharlevoix County: 772 countCheboygan County: 770 countChippewa County: 800 countClare County: 512 countClinton County: 1,207 countCrawford County: 277 countDelta County: 1,002 countDickinson County: 841 countEaton County: 1,855 countEmmet County: 1,394 countGenesee County: 6,851 countGladwin County: 383 countGogebic County: 393 countGrand Traverse County: 3,301 countGratiot County: 712 countHillsdale County: 774 countHoughton County: 854 countHuron County: 960 countIngham County: 5,998 countIonia County: 964 countIosco County: 558 countIron County: 360 countIsabella County: 1,301 countJackson County: 2,656 countKalamazoo County: 5,021 countKalkaska County: 314 countKent County: 14,479 countKeweenaw County: 70 countLake County: 153 countLapeer County: 1,510 countLeelanau County: 680 countLenawee County: 1,743 countLivingston County: 4,800 countLuce County: 185 countMackinac County: 449 countMacomb County: 17,620 countManistee County: 533 countMarquette County: 1,588 countMason County: 695 countMecosta County: 658 countMenominee County: 462 countMidland County: 3,071 countMissaukee County: 345 countMonroe County: 2,162 countMontcalm County: 990 countMontmorency County: 204 countMuskegon County: 2,838 countNewaygo County: 774 countOakland County: 39,483 countOceana County: 545 countOgemaw County: 513 countOntonagon County: 168 countOsceola County: 441 countOscoda County: 187 countOtsego County: 709 countOttawa County: 5,660 countPresque Isle County: 338 countRoscommon County: 515 countSaginaw County: 3,926 countSt. Clair County: 2,814 countSt. Joseph County: 4,676 countSanilac County: 836 countSchoolcraft County: 234 countShiawassee County: 1,091 countTuscola County: 825 countVan Buren County: 1,336 countWashtenaw County: 8,225 countWayne County: 30,898 countWexford County: 781 count
  • Under 300
  • 300 to 500
  • 500 to 800
  • 800 to 1,300
  • 1,300 to 3,100
  • 3,100 and over
count, 2017. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2017

Oakland County: 39,483 countOakland County39,483Wayne County: 30,898 countWayne County30,898Macomb County: 17,620 countMacomb County17,620Kent County: 14,479 countKent County14,479Washtenaw County: 8,225 countWashtenaw County8,225Genesee County: 6,851 countGenesee County6,851Ingham County: 5,998 countIngham County5,998Ottawa County: 5,660 countOttawa County5,660Kalamazoo County: 5,021 countKalamazoo County5,021Livingston County: 4,800 countLivingston County4,800St. Joseph County: 4,676 countSt. Joseph County4,676Saginaw County: 3,926 countSaginaw County3,926Berrien County: 3,437 countBerrien County3,437Grand Traverse County: 3,301 countGrand Traverse County3,301Midland County: 3,071 countMidland County3,071Muskegon County: 2,838 countMuskegon County2,838St. Clair County: 2,814 countSt. Clair County2,814Jackson County: 2,656 countJackson County2,656Calhoun County: 2,246 countCalhoun County2,246Allegan County: 2,167 countAllegan County2,167Monroe County: 2,162 countMonroe County2,162Bay County: 2,096 countBay County2,096Eaton County: 1,855 countEaton County1,855Lenawee County: 1,743 countLenawee County1,743Marquette County: 1,588 countMarquette County1,588Lapeer County: 1,510 countLapeer County1,510Emmet County: 1,394 countEmmet County1,394Van Buren County: 1,336 countVan Buren County1,336Isabella County: 1,301 countIsabella County1,301Clinton County: 1,207 countClinton County1,207Shiawassee County: 1,091 countShiawassee County1,091Delta County: 1,002 countDelta County1,002Montcalm County: 990 countMontcalm County990Ionia County: 964 countIonia County964Huron County: 960 countHuron County960Barry County: 858 countBarry County858Houghton County: 854 countHoughton County854Dickinson County: 841 countDickinson County841Sanilac County: 836 countSanilac County836Tuscola County: 825 countTuscola County825Oakland County: 39,483 countOakland County39,483Wayne County: 30,898 countWayne County30,898Macomb County: 17,620 countMacomb County17,620Kent County: 14,479 countKent County14,479Washtenaw County: 8,225 countWashtenaw County8,225Genesee County: 6,851 countGenesee County6,851Ingham County: 5,998 countIngham County5,998Ottawa County: 5,660 countOttawa County5,660Kalamazoo County: 5,021 countKalamazoo County5,021Livingston County: 4,800 countLivingston County4,800St. Joseph County: 4,676 countSt. Joseph County4,676Saginaw County: 3,926 countSaginaw County3,926Berrien County: 3,437 countBerrien County3,437Grand Traverse County: 3,301 countGrand Traverse County3,301Midland County: 3,071 countMidland County3,071Muskegon County: 2,838 countMuskegon County2,838St. Clair County: 2,814 countSt. Clair County2,814Jackson County: 2,656 countJackson County2,656Calhoun County: 2,246 countCalhoun County2,246Allegan County: 2,167 countAllegan County2,167Monroe County: 2,162 countMonroe County2,162Bay County: 2,096 countBay County2,096Eaton County: 1,855 countEaton County1,855Lenawee County: 1,743 countLenawee County1,743Marquette County: 1,588 countMarquette County1,588Lapeer County: 1,510 countLapeer County1,510Emmet County: 1,394 countEmmet County1,394Van Buren County: 1,336 countVan Buren County1,336Isabella County: 1,301 countIsabella County1,301Clinton County: 1,207 countClinton County1,207Shiawassee County: 1,091 countShiawassee County1,091Delta County: 1,002 countDelta County1,002Montcalm County: 990 countMontcalm County990Ionia County: 964 countIonia County964Huron County: 960 countHuron County960Barry County: 858 countBarry County858Houghton County: 854 countHoughton County854Dickinson County: 841 countDickinson County841Sanilac County: 836 countSanilac County836Tuscola County: 825 countTuscola County825
count. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2017
count
Change on 2016
1Oakland County39,483+0.9%
2Wayne County30,898+1.3%
3Macomb County17,620+0.3%
4Kent County14,479+1.7%
5Washtenaw County8,225+1.7%
6Genesee County6,851-0.2%
7Ingham County5,998-0.4%
8Ottawa County5,660+0.9%
9Kalamazoo County5,021+0.3%
10Livingston County4,800+1.8%
11St. Joseph County4,676+18.1%
12Saginaw County3,926-0.6%
13Berrien County3,437-0.8%
14Grand Traverse County3,301+1.9%
15Midland County3,071+12%
16Muskegon County2,838-0.6%
17St. Clair County2,814-1%
18Jackson County2,656-1.1%
19Calhoun County2,246-1.3%
20Allegan County2,167+0.4%
21Monroe County2,162+0.1%
22Bay County2,096-1%
23Eaton County1,855+0.4%
24Lenawee County1,743+0.2%
25Marquette County1,588-0.5%
26Lapeer County1,510+0.5%
27Emmet County1,394+0.9%
28Van Buren County1,336+0.2%
29Isabella County1,301-1.9%
30Clinton County1,207+1.8%
31Shiawassee County1,091-0.6%
32Delta County1,002-2%
33Montcalm County9900%
34Ionia County964+4%
35Huron County960-0.1%
36Barry County858+0.5%
37Houghton County854-1.6%
38Dickinson County841-1.9%
39Sanilac County836-1.5%
40Tuscola County825-0.6%
41Chippewa County800-2.4%
42Alpena County791+0.4%
43Branch County790+1.8%
44Wexford County781-0.5%
45Hillsdale County774-1.5%
45Newaygo County774-0.5%
47Charlevoix County772-0.8%
48Cheboygan County770-0.1%
49Cass County734-0.4%
50Gratiot County712-1.7%
51Otsego County709-0.6%
52Mason County695-2.1%
53Leelanau County680+1.2%
54Mecosta County658-0.9%
55Iosco County558-1.4%
56Oceana County545-1.3%
57Manistee County533+0.2%
58Antrim County5180%
59Roscommon County515-1.2%
60Ogemaw County513+0.6%
61Clare County512-2.5%
62Menominee County462-1.3%
63Mackinac County449-1.3%
64Osceola County441+2.3%
65Benzie County439+0.5%
66Gogebic County393-2.2%
67Gladwin County383-2.3%
68Iron County360-2.4%
69Missaukee County3450%
70Presque Isle County338-3.7%
71Kalkaska County314-1.9%
72Arenac County308-1.3%
73Crawford County277-1.4%
74Schoolcraft County2340%
75Alger County219-2.7%
76Baraga County209-2.3%
77Montmorency County204-2.4%
78Oscoda County187-1.6%
79Luce County185-0.5%
80Alcona County182-2.7%
81Ontonagon County168-5.1%
82Lake County153+1.3%
83Keweenaw County70-2.8%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of establishments with jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. An establishment is a single place of business, such as a factory, store or office; a company with several locations has several.

Counts places of business, not firms: for firms use employer_firms. Changes in how large employers report their locations can move the count without any change in activity.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in Michigan by business establishments (QCEW), 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Michigan by business establishments (QCEW), 2017. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/michigan-counties?period=2017. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in Michigan by business establishments (QCEW), 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/michigan-counties?period=2017.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Michigan by business establishments (QCEW), 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/michigan-counties?period=2017 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_michigan_by_2017,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Michigan by business establishments (QCEW), 2017}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/michigan-counties?period=2017. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Michigan by business establishments (QCEW), 2017
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/michigan-counties?period=2017
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/michigan-counties?period=2017.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest business establishments (QCEW)?

Oakland County, with 39,483 in 2017, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest business establishments (QCEW)?

Keweenaw County, with 70 in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Business establishments (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in Michigan: more rankings