Counties in Colorado by housing units authorized by building permits

Denver County had the highest housing units authorized by building permits of 64 counties in 2023, at 5,725. Costilla County had the lowest, at 0. The median was 55. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest5,725Denver County
Median5564 counties

Top 40 counties, 2023

CSVChart (SVG)

Denver CountyDenver County: 5,725 count5,725Arapahoe CountyArapahoe County: 5,479 count5,479El Paso CountyEl Paso County: 5,083 count5,083Weld CountyWeld County: 3,627 count3,627Douglas CountyDouglas County: 3,568 count3,568Adams CountyAdams County: 2,817 count2,817Larimer CountyLarimer County: 2,686 count2,686Boulder CountyBoulder County: 1,642 count1,642Broomfield CountyBroomfield County: 1,277 count1,277Mesa CountyMesa County: 1,246 count1,246Jefferson CountyJefferson County: 1,188 count1,188Summit CountySummit County: 545 count545Eagle CountyEagle County: 426 count426La Plata CountyLa Plata County: 357 count357Elbert CountyElbert County: 349 count349Routt CountyRoutt County: 329 count329Montrose CountyMontrose County: 321 count321Pueblo CountyPueblo County: 297 count297Chaffee CountyChaffee County: 285 count285Grand CountyGrand County: 244 count244Teller CountyTeller County: 194 count194Park CountyPark County: 191 count191Garfield CountyGarfield County: 155 count155Archuleta CountyArchuleta County: 128 count128Fremont CountyFremont County: 124 count124Gunnison CountyGunnison County: 107 count107Custer CountyCuster County: 106 count106Morgan CountyMorgan County: 89 count89Ouray CountyOuray County: 77 count77San Miguel CountySan Miguel County: 74 count74Alamosa CountyAlamosa County: 67 count67Rio Grande CountyRio Grande County: 57 count57Delta CountyDelta County: 53 count53Lake CountyLake County: 52 count52Saguache CountySaguache County: 51 count51Huerfano CountyHuerfano County: 48 count48Conejos CountyConejos County: 38 count38Las Animas CountyLas Animas County: 38 count38Pitkin CountyPitkin County: 36 count36Gilpin CountyGilpin County: 31 count31
count. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-10.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
count
1Denver County Estimated5,725
2Arapahoe County Estimated5,479
3El Paso County Estimated5,083
4Weld County Estimated3,627
5Douglas County Estimated3,568
6Adams County Estimated2,817
7Larimer County Estimated2,686
8Boulder County Estimated1,642
9Broomfield County Estimated1,277
10Mesa County Estimated1,246
11Jefferson County Estimated1,188
12Summit County Estimated545
13Eagle County Estimated426
14La Plata County Estimated357
15Elbert County Estimated349
16Routt County Estimated329
17Montrose County Estimated321
18Pueblo County Estimated297
19Chaffee County Estimated285
20Grand County Estimated244
21Teller County Estimated194
22Park County Estimated191
23Garfield County Estimated155
24Archuleta County Estimated128
25Fremont County Estimated124
26Gunnison County Estimated107
27Custer County Estimated106
28Morgan County Estimated89
29Ouray County Estimated77
30San Miguel County Estimated74
31Alamosa County Estimated67
32Rio Grande County Estimated57
33Delta County Estimated53
34Lake County Estimated52
35Saguache County Estimated51
36Huerfano County Estimated48
37Conejos County Estimated38
37Las Animas County Estimated38
39Pitkin County Estimated36
40Gilpin County Estimated31
41Clear Creek County Estimated25
41Montezuma County Estimated25
43Moffat County Estimated14
44Hinsdale County Estimated13
45Dolores County Estimated12
46San Juan County Estimated11
46Yuma County Estimated11
48Otero County Estimated10
48Rio Blanco County Estimated10
50Logan County Estimated9
50Mineral County Estimated9
52Lincoln County Estimated8
53Washington County Estimated7
54Phillips County Estimated6
55Kit Carson County Estimated5
55Prowers County Estimated5
57Kiowa County Estimated4
58Baca County Estimated3
58Bent County Estimated3
58Jackson County Estimated3
58Sedgwick County Estimated3
62Crowley County Estimated1
63Cheyenne County Estimated0
63Costilla County Estimated0

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual number of new privately owned housing units authorized by building permits, from the US Census Bureau Building Permits Survey.

Final annual county estimates include imputation for missing reports. Counts housing units, not buildings, starts, completions or sales. Covers permit-issuing areas; areas where permits are not required are outside the survey. Not seasonally adjusted or expressed as an annualized monthly rate. The total is the sum of units in the four published structure categories; inputs are retained.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Building Permits Survey: final annual county estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized, including imputation. https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/County/co2023a.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-10.

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Rank Counties in Colorado by housing units authorized by building permits using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest housing units authorized by building permits?

Denver County, with 5,725 in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest housing units authorized by building permits?

Costilla County, with 0 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey: final annual county estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized, including imputation. Retrieved 2026-10-10.

Housing units authorized by building permits: other rankings

Counties in Colorado: more rankings