Counties in Alabama by housing units authorized by building permits, 2025

Madison County had the highest housing units authorized by building permits of 67 counties in 2025, at 4,070. Wilcox County had the lowest, at 0. The median was 21. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest4,070Madison County
Median2167 counties

Top 40 counties, 2025

CSVChart (SVG)

Madison CountyMadison County: 4,070 count4,070Baldwin CountyBaldwin County: 2,665 count2,665Jefferson CountyJefferson County: 2,391 count2,391Lee CountyLee County: 1,575 count1,575Shelby CountyShelby County: 1,308 count1,308Mobile CountyMobile County: 1,102 count1,102Montgomery CountyMontgomery County: 729 count729Tuscaloosa CountyTuscaloosa County: 603 count603Houston CountyHouston County: 470 count470Limestone CountyLimestone County: 449 count449St. Clair CountySt. Clair County: 411 count411Morgan CountyMorgan County: 400 count400Lauderdale CountyLauderdale County: 316 count316Tallapoosa CountyTallapoosa County: 230 count230Marshall CountyMarshall County: 222 count222Autauga CountyAutauga County: 200 count200Coffee CountyCoffee County: 198 count198Cullman CountyCullman County: 196 count196Talladega CountyTalladega County: 195 count195Russell CountyRussell County: 151 count151Calhoun CountyCalhoun County: 144 count144Elmore CountyElmore County: 140 count140Etowah CountyEtowah County: 123 count123Chambers CountyChambers County: 100 count100Henry CountyHenry County: 100 count100Colbert CountyColbert County: 84 count84Chilton CountyChilton County: 72 count72Jackson CountyJackson County: 49 count49DeKalb CountyDeKalb County: 45 count45Monroe CountyMonroe County: 37 count37Dale CountyDale County: 29 count29Franklin CountyFranklin County: 27 count27Pike CountyPike County: 27 count27Cherokee CountyCherokee County: 21 count21Blount CountyBlount County: 20 count20Geneva CountyGeneva County: 20 count20Barbour CountyBarbour County: 14 count14Covington CountyCovington County: 13 count13Marion CountyMarion County: 12 count12Walker CountyWalker County: 12 count12
count. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-10.

Full ranking

RankCounties2025
count
Change on 2024
1Madison County Estimated4,070-13.6%
2Baldwin County Estimated2,665-31.4%
3Jefferson County Estimated2,391+12.9%
4Lee County Estimated1,575-16.1%
5Shelby County Estimated1,308+32.1%
6Mobile County Estimated1,102-35.7%
7Montgomery County Estimated729+58.5%
8Tuscaloosa County Estimated603-4.4%
9Houston County Estimated470+1.5%
10Limestone County Estimated449-9.5%
11St. Clair County Estimated411-24.3%
12Morgan County Estimated400+74.7%
13Lauderdale County Estimated316+89.2%
14Tallapoosa County Estimated230+6.5%
15Marshall County Estimated222+36.2%
16Autauga County Estimated200-9.5%
17Coffee County Estimated198+35.6%
18Cullman County Estimated196+10.7%
19Talladega County Estimated1950%
20Russell County Estimated151-17.5%
21Calhoun County Estimated144+4.3%
22Elmore County Estimated140+30.8%
23Etowah County Estimated123-7.5%
24Chambers County Estimated100+163.2%
24Henry County Estimated100+38.9%
26Colbert County Estimated84-10.6%
27Chilton County Estimated72+188%
28Jackson County Estimated49-7.5%
29DeKalb County Estimated45+15.4%
30Monroe County Estimated37-21.3%
31Dale County Estimated29-25.6%
32Franklin County Estimated27+107.7%
32Pike County Estimated27-37.2%
34Cherokee County Estimated21-46.2%
35Blount County Estimated20+17.6%
35Geneva County Estimated20-23.1%
37Barbour County Estimated14-58.8%
38Covington County Estimated13-7.1%
39Marion County Estimated12+1,100%
39Walker County Estimated12-68.4%
41Cleburne County Estimated11+120%
42Clarke County Estimated100%
43Clay County Estimated8-11.1%
43Hale County Estimated8-27.3%
45Butler County Estimated6-25%
45Escambia County Estimated6-82.9%
45Lawrence County Estimated6+20%
45Macon County Estimated60%
49Bibb County Estimated5-68.8%
49Dallas County Estimated5-16.7%
51Crenshaw County Estimated4+100%
51Lowndes County Estimated4+100%
51Pickens County Estimated4-20%
51Sumter County Estimated4-20%
55Winston County Estimated2+100%
56Conecuh County Estimated10%
56Greene County Estimated1-50%
58Bullock County Estimated0n/a
58Choctaw County Estimated0n/a
58Coosa County Estimated0n/a
58Fayette County Estimated0n/a
58Lamar County Estimated0n/a
58Marengo County Estimated0n/a
58Perry County Estimated0n/a
58Randolph County Estimated0-100%
58Washington County Estimated0-100%
58Wilcox County Estimated0n/a

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual number of new privately owned housing units authorized by building permits, from the US Census Bureau Building Permits Survey.

Final annual county estimates include imputation for missing reports. Counts housing units, not buildings, starts, completions or sales. Covers permit-issuing areas; areas where permits are not required are outside the survey. Not seasonally adjusted or expressed as an annualized monthly rate. The total is the sum of units in the four published structure categories; inputs are retained.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Building Permits Survey: final annual county estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized, including imputation. https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/County/co2025a.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-10.

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Questions

Which county has the highest housing units authorized by building permits?

Madison County, with 4,070 in 2025, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest housing units authorized by building permits?

Wilcox County, with 0 in 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey: final annual county estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized, including imputation. Retrieved 2026-10-10.

Housing units authorized by building permits: other rankings

Counties in Alabama: more rankings