Counties in North Carolina by housing units authorized by building permits, 2025

Wake County had the highest housing units authorized by building permits of 100 counties in 2025, at 13,806. Martin County had the lowest, at 0. The median was 254. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest13,806Wake County
Median254100 counties

Top 40 counties, 2025

CSVChart (SVG)

Wake CountyWake County: 13,806 count13,806Mecklenburg CountyMecklenburg County: 7,496 count7,496Durham CountyDurham County: 4,772 count4,772Brunswick CountyBrunswick County: 4,457 count4,457Johnston CountyJohnston County: 3,002 count3,002Guilford CountyGuilford County: 2,876 count2,876Forsyth CountyForsyth County: 2,875 count2,875Union CountyUnion County: 2,707 count2,707Gaston CountyGaston County: 2,343 count2,343New Hanover CountyNew Hanover County: 2,332 count2,332Harnett CountyHarnett County: 2,205 count2,205Buncombe CountyBuncombe County: 2,028 count2,028Alamance CountyAlamance County: 2,027 count2,027Cabarrus CountyCabarrus County: 1,991 count1,991Catawba CountyCatawba County: 1,944 count1,944Iredell CountyIredell County: 1,835 count1,835Cumberland CountyCumberland County: 1,547 count1,547Onslow CountyOnslow County: 1,372 count1,372Pitt CountyPitt County: 1,285 count1,285Davidson CountyDavidson County: 1,216 count1,216Henderson CountyHenderson County: 1,093 count1,093Moore CountyMoore County: 1,077 count1,077Rowan CountyRowan County: 957 count957Wayne CountyWayne County: 954 count954Pender CountyPender County: 833 count833Lincoln CountyLincoln County: 785 count785Franklin CountyFranklin County: 735 count735Lee CountyLee County: 674 count674Orange CountyOrange County: 666 count666Burke CountyBurke County: 588 count588Randolph CountyRandolph County: 572 count572Hoke CountyHoke County: 558 count558Cleveland CountyCleveland County: 555 count555Craven CountyCraven County: 553 count553Watauga CountyWatauga County: 536 count536Chatham CountyChatham County: 517 count517Haywood CountyHaywood County: 514 count514Caldwell CountyCaldwell County: 501 count501Nash CountyNash County: 483 count483Carteret CountyCarteret County: 471 count471
count. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-10.

Full ranking

RankCounties2025
count
Change on 2024
1Wake County Estimated13,806-9.5%
2Mecklenburg County Estimated7,496-37.4%
3Durham County Estimated4,772+64.3%
4Brunswick County Estimated4,457-26.9%
5Johnston County Estimated3,002+7.9%
6Guilford County Estimated2,876-25.2%
7Forsyth County Estimated2,875-25.2%
8Union County Estimated2,707+16%
9Gaston County Estimated2,343+13.2%
10New Hanover County Estimated2,332-9.6%
11Harnett County Estimated2,205-1.2%
12Buncombe County Estimated2,028-43.9%
13Alamance County Estimated2,027-17.8%
14Cabarrus County Estimated1,991-19.9%
15Catawba County Estimated1,944-3.6%
16Iredell County Estimated1,835-6.1%
17Cumberland County Estimated1,547+25.8%
18Onslow County Estimated1,372+10.1%
19Pitt County Estimated1,285-1.2%
20Davidson County Estimated1,216+22.8%
21Henderson County Estimated1,093-32.1%
22Moore County Estimated1,077+14.3%
23Rowan County Estimated957+61.7%
24Wayne County Estimated954+57.7%
25Pender County Estimated833-11.8%
26Lincoln County Estimated785+12.6%
27Franklin County Estimated735-22.5%
28Lee County Estimated674+12%
29Orange County Estimated666+77.6%
30Burke County Estimated588+39.3%
31Randolph County Estimated572-27.5%
32Hoke County Estimated558-18.5%
33Cleveland County Estimated555+8.2%
34Craven County Estimated553+14%
35Watauga County Estimated536+81.1%
36Chatham County Estimated517+11.2%
37Haywood County Estimated514-4.3%
38Caldwell County Estimated501+123.7%
39Nash County Estimated483-3.4%
40Carteret County Estimated471-49.6%
41Wilson County Estimated411-29.1%
42Robeson County Estimated399+18.4%
43Rockingham County Estimated382+11%
44Stanly County Estimated336-8.4%
45Currituck County Estimated325-24.2%
45Dare County Estimated325-12.4%
47Pasquotank County Estimated274+79.1%
48Rutherford County Estimated269+39.4%
49Granville County Estimated257-40%
50Stokes County Estimated256+7.6%
51Macon County Estimated251+15.1%
52Surry County Estimated244+0.4%
53Cherokee County Estimated239+3%
54Davie County Estimated236-5.6%
55Jackson County Estimated232-8.7%
56Ashe County Estimated195+2.1%
57Montgomery County Estimated176+27.5%
57Transylvania County Estimated176-4.9%
59Warren County Estimated175-31.4%
60McDowell County Estimated164-6.3%
61Wilkes County Estimated152+13.4%
62Avery County Estimated151+58.9%
63Person County Estimated145+28.3%
64Camden County Estimated144+37.1%
65Polk County Estimated141-1.4%
66Lenoir County Estimated131-11.5%
67Duplin County Estimated127-5.2%
68Beaufort County Estimated119-44.9%
69Madison County Estimated117-24.5%
69Sampson County Estimated117-38.1%
71Yadkin County Estimated116-12.1%
72Vance County Estimated115+57.5%
73Richmond County Estimated109+87.9%
74Clay County Estimated108-24.5%
75Yancey County Estimated107+7%
76Alexander County Estimated103-8.8%
77Bladen County Estimated97-39%
77Pamlico County Estimated97-9.3%
79Swain County Estimated94+22.1%
80Alleghany County Estimated82-9.9%
81Halifax County Estimated75+36.4%
82Greene County Estimated59+13.5%
82Scotland County Estimated59-15.7%
84Columbus County Estimated550%
85Anson County Estimated53-3.6%
85Edgecombe County Estimated53+6%
87Caswell County Estimated50-7.4%
88Chowan County Estimated480%
89Jones County Estimated46+17.9%
90Mitchell County Estimated440%
91Perquimans County Estimated43-6.5%
92Hyde County Estimated35+52.2%
93Bertie County Estimated32-30.4%
94Graham County Estimated28-9.7%
95Tyrrell County Estimated18-25%
96Northampton County Estimated15-11.8%
97Gates County Estimated12-14.3%
98Washington County Estimated7+250%
99Hertford County Estimated30%
100Martin County Estimated0n/a

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual number of new privately owned housing units authorized by building permits, from the US Census Bureau Building Permits Survey.

Final annual county estimates include imputation for missing reports. Counts housing units, not buildings, starts, completions or sales. Covers permit-issuing areas; areas where permits are not required are outside the survey. Not seasonally adjusted or expressed as an annualized monthly rate. The total is the sum of units in the four published structure categories; inputs are retained.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Building Permits Survey: final annual county estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized, including imputation. https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/County/co2025a.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-10.

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Questions

Which county has the highest housing units authorized by building permits?

Wake County, with 13,806 in 2025, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest housing units authorized by building permits?

Martin County, with 0 in 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey: final annual county estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized, including imputation. Retrieved 2026-10-10.

Housing units authorized by building permits: other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings