EU countries by borrowed from family or friends, adults
Poland had the highest borrowed from family or friends, adults of 27 EU countries in 2017, at 25.1%. Malta had the lowest, at 7.85%. The median was 14.32%. Source: the World Bank.
Map of EU countries, 2017
- Under 9.5
- 9.5 to 13
- 13 to 15
- 15 to 19
- 19 and over
All EU countries, 2017
Full ranking
| Rank | EU countries | 2017 (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Poland | 25.1 |
| 2 | Bulgaria | 24.34 |
| 3 | Lithuania | 21.93 |
| 4 | Latvia | 20.84 |
| 5 | Romania | 20.69 |
| 6 | Cyprus | 19.05 |
| 7 | Spain | 16.79 |
| 8 | Croatia | 16.59 |
| 9 | Italy | 16.35 |
| 10 | Denmark | 15.82 |
| 11 | Portugal | 15.39 |
| 12 | Greece | 14.67 |
| 13 | Ireland | 14.51 |
| 14 | Austria | 14.32 |
| 15 | Sweden | 13.65 |
| 16 | Czechia | 13.49 |
| 17 | Slovakia | 13.12 |
| 18 | Finland | 12.99 |
| 19 | Slovenia | 12.18 |
| 20 | Hungary | 10.56 |
| 21 | Netherlands | 10.24 |
| 22 | Belgium | 9.26 |
| 23 | Estonia | 8.96 |
| 24 | Germany | 8.44 |
| 25 | France | 8.37 |
| 26 | Luxembourg | 8.02 |
| 27 | Malta | 7.85 |
Other periods
About this ranking
Percentage of respondents aged 15 and over who borrowed money from family, relatives or friends in the past 12 months.
Global Findex survey estimates for people aged 15 and over, or the named subgroup. Percentages use all respondents in that population, not only savers, borrowers or account owners. Only published survey years are stored; no values are interpolated or carried forward. The 2025 edition reports 2024 fieldwork. Some earlier-wave surveys were conducted in 2022; the publisher year labels are retained. In 2024, account and debit-card ownership were asked more widely than other financial-use questions, so available years vary by measure and economy. Survey coverage and questions can change between waves.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
World Bank, Global Findex Database. Global Findex: Borrowed from family or friends (% age 15+) (fin22b). https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/fin22b?format=json&per_page=20000&date=2011:2024&source=28. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
Citation styles
APA 7
World Bank. (2025). Global Findex: Borrowed from family or friends (% age 15+) (fin22b) (EU countries by borrowed from family or friends, adults, 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/fin22b?format=json&per_page=20000&date=2011:2024&source=28
MLA 9
Global Findex: Borrowed from family or friends (% age 15+) (fin22b), EU countries by borrowed from family or friends, adults, 2017. World Bank, 6 Oct. 2025, https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/fin22b?format=json&per_page=20000&date=2011:2024&source=28. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/borrowed-family-friends-adults/eu-countries?period=2017. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
World Bank. 2025. Global Findex: Borrowed from family or friends (% age 15+) (fin22b). EU countries by borrowed from family or friends, adults, 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/fin22b?format=json&per_page=20000&date=2011:2024&source=28. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/borrowed-family-friends-adults/eu-countries?period=2017.
Harvard
World Bank (2025) Global Findex: Borrowed from family or friends (% age 15+) (fin22b), EU countries by borrowed from family or friends, adults, 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/fin22b?format=json&per_page=20000&date=2011:2024&source=28, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/borrowed-family-friends-adults/eu-countries?period=2017 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{world_eu_countries_by_borrowed_2017,
author = {{World Bank}},
title = {{Global Findex: Borrowed from family or friends (\% age 15+) (fin22b): EU countries by borrowed from family or friends, adults, 2017}},
year = {2025},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/fin22b?format=json&per_page=20000&date=2011:2024&source=28},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/borrowed-family-friends-adults/eu-countries?period=2017. Publisher attribution: World Bank, Global Findex Database. Global Findex: Borrowed from family or friends (\% age 15+) (fin22b). https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/fin22b?format=json\&per\_page=20000\&date=2011:2024\&source=28. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - World Bank
TI - Global Findex: Borrowed from family or friends (% age 15+) (fin22b): EU countries by borrowed from family or friends, adults, 2017
PY - 2025
DA - 2025/10/06
PB - World Bank
DB - Invokely
UR - https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/fin22b?format=json&per_page=20000&date=2011:2024&source=28
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/borrowed-family-friends-adults/eu-countries?period=2017
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/borrowed-family-friends-adults/eu-countries?period=2017.
N1 - Publisher attribution: World Bank, Global Findex Database. Global Findex: Borrowed from family or friends (% age 15+) (fin22b). https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/fin22b?format=json&per_page=20000&date=2011:2024&source=28. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank EU countries by borrowed from family or friends, adults using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"borrowed_family_friends_adults","level":"country","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=borrowed_family_friends_adults&level=country&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10
Questions
Which EU country has the highest borrowed from family or friends, adults?
Poland, with 25.1% in 2017, according to the World Bank.
Which EU country has the lowest borrowed from family or friends, adults?
Malta, with 7.85% in 2017.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Global Findex: Borrowed from family or friends (% age 15+) (fin22b). Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Borrowed from family or friends, adults: other rankings
EU countries: more rankings
- New corporate loan rate, over €250,000 to €1 million
- MFI household loan balances
- New household loan rate for other purposes
- New housing loan rate, fixed over 5 to 10 years
- Gross savings, share of GDP
- Household spending on information and communication per inhabitant (EUR)
- Household spending on clothing and footwear per inhabitant (EUR)
- Household spending on personal care, social protection and miscellaneous services (EUR million)