EU regions (NUTS 2) by battery electric share of cars on the road

Flevoland had the highest battery electric share of cars on the road of 213 regions in 2023, at 17.07%. Thessalia had the lowest, at 0.07%. The median was 1.14%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest17.07Flevoland
Lowest0.07Thessalia
Median1.14213 regions

Top 40 regions, 2023

Flevoland: 17.07 %Flevoland17.07Stockholm: 10.74 %Stockholm10.74Hovedstaden: 8.64 %Hovedstaden8.64Utrecht: 8.56 %Utrecht8.56Prov. Vlaams-Brabant: 7.6 %Prov. Vlaams-Brabant7.6Midtjylland: 7.04 %Midtjylland7.04Sjælland: 6.88 %Sjælland6.88Västsverige: 6.02 %Västsverige6.02Syddanmark: 6 %Syddanmark6Nordjylland: 5.62 %Nordjylland5.62Sydsverige: 5.52 %Sydsverige5.52Noord-Brabant: 5.35 %Noord-Brabant5.35Luxembourg: 5.13 %Luxembourg5.13Noord-Holland: 5.1 %Noord-Holland5.1Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest: 4.72 %Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Bru…4.72Östra Mellansverige: 4.41 %Östra Mellansverige4.41Helsinki-Uusimaa: 4.39 %Helsinki-Uusimaa4.39Småland med öarna: 4.05 %Småland med öarna4.05Vorarlberg: 3.99 %Vorarlberg3.99Braunschweig: 3.96 %Braunschweig3.96Corse: 3.85 %Corse3.85Oberbayern: 3.85 %Oberbayern3.85Wien: 3.8 %Wien3.8Darmstadt: 3.76 %Darmstadt3.76Salzburg: 3.76 %Salzburg3.76Zuid-Holland: 3.72 %Zuid-Holland3.72Hamburg: 3.7 %Hamburg3.7Stuttgart: 3.57 %Stuttgart3.57Groningen: 3.54 %Groningen3.54Övre Norrland: 3.43 %Övre Norrland3.43Detmold: 3.35 %Detmold3.35Karlsruhe: 3.33 %Karlsruhe3.33Tirol: 3.33 %Tirol3.33Gelderland: 3.32 %Gelderland3.32Eastern and Midland: 3.28 %Eastern and Midland3.28Provincia Autonoma di Trento: 3.26 %Provincia Autonoma di Trento3.26Friesland (NL): 3.25 %Friesland (NL)3.25Overijssel: 3.24 %Overijssel3.24Mellersta Norrland: 3.21 %Mellersta Norrland3.21Drenthe: 3.19 %Drenthe3.19
%. Source: Eurostat, Stock of electric vehicles by category and NUTS 2 region, passenger cars, percentage of all passenger cars (tran_r_elvehst). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankRegions2023 (%)Change on 2022
1Flevoland17.07+4.3 pts
2Stockholm10.74+4.14 pts
3Hovedstaden8.64n/a
4Utrecht8.56+1.92 pts
5Prov. Vlaams-Brabant7.6+4.9 pts
6Midtjylland7.04n/a
7Sjælland6.88n/a
8Västsverige6.02+1.63 pts
9Syddanmark6n/a
10Nordjylland5.62n/a
11Sydsverige5.52+1.66 pts
12Noord-Brabant5.35+1.33 pts
13Luxembourg5.13+2 pts
14Noord-Holland5.1+1.08 pts
15Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest4.72+2.44 pts
16Östra Mellansverige4.41+1.25 pts
17Helsinki-Uusimaa4.39+1.96 pts
18Småland med öarna4.05+1.14 pts
19Vorarlberg3.99+1.03 pts
20Braunschweig3.96+1.26 pts
21Corse3.85+1.69 pts
21Oberbayern3.85+1.08 pts
23Wien3.8+1.35 pts
24Darmstadt3.76+1.01 pts
24Salzburg3.76+0.99 pts
26Zuid-Holland3.72+0.93 pts
27Hamburg3.7+1.17 pts
28Stuttgart3.57+0.99 pts
29Groningen3.54+0.93 pts
30Övre Norrland3.43+1.05 pts
31Detmold3.35+0.85 pts
32Karlsruhe3.33+0.94 pts
32Tirol3.33+0.91 pts
34Gelderland3.32+0.98 pts
35Eastern and Midland3.28+1.18 pts
36Provincia Autonoma di Trento3.26+0.6 pts
37Friesland (NL)3.25+0.7 pts
38Overijssel3.24+0.84 pts
39Mellersta Norrland3.21+0.99 pts
40Drenthe3.19+0.64 pts
41Oberösterreich3.09+0.85 pts
42Norra Mellansverige3.07+0.94 pts
42Unterfranken3.07+0.79 pts
44Köln3.06+0.84 pts
45Freiburg3.05+0.75 pts
45Mittelfranken3.05+0.91 pts
47Tübingen3.03+0.84 pts
48Münster3+0.8 pts
49Prov. Antwerpen2.98+1.53 pts
50Schleswig-Holstein2.96+0.71 pts
51Weser-Ems2.95+0.83 pts
52Kassel2.91+0.74 pts
53Berlin2.88+0.87 pts
54Niederbayern2.86+0.83 pts
55Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur2.85+0.81 pts
56Hannover2.83+0.8 pts
57Oberpfalz2.79+0.74 pts
57Schwaben2.79+0.81 pts
59Trier2.76+0.62 pts
60Düsseldorf2.73+0.76 pts
60Ile-de-France2.73+0.86 pts
62Rheinhessen-Pfalz2.71+0.76 pts
63Zeeland2.7+0.68 pts
64Lüneburg2.69+0.79 pts
65Niederösterreich2.66+0.73 pts
66Oberfranken2.65+0.74 pts
67Gießen2.62+0.7 pts
68Arnsberg2.61+0.7 pts
69Koblenz2.57+0.73 pts
70La Réunion2.53+0.76 pts
71Steiermark2.51+0.66 pts
72Prov. Oost-Vlaanderen2.5+1 pts
73Prov. West-Vlaanderen2.35+0.96 pts
74Bremen2.34+0.66 pts
75Limburg (NL)2.3+0.63 pts
76Burgenland2.29+0.62 pts
77Saarland2.26+0.47 pts
78Prov. Brabant wallon2.16+0.3 pts
79Prov. Limburg (BE)2.08+0.7 pts
80Kärnten2.04+0.59 pts
81Pays de la Loire1.99+0.6 pts
82Åland1.98+0.59 pts
83Bretagne1.94+0.57 pts
84Budapest1.88+0.42 pts
85Brandenburg1.86+0.5 pts
85Leipzig1.86+0.56 pts
87Etelä-Suomi1.84+0.83 pts
88Centre - Val de Loire1.81+0.54 pts
89Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen1.78+0.42 pts
90Southern1.77+0.64 pts
91Länsi-Suomi1.66+0.73 pts
92Thüringen1.58+0.43 pts
93Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste1.54+0.38 pts
94Pest1.51+0.4 pts
95Dresden1.42+0.41 pts
96Chemnitz1.41+0.37 pts
97Mecklenburg-Vorpommern1.38+0.38 pts
98Northern and Western1.37+0.47 pts
99Malta1.35+0.47 pts
100Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi1.34+0.65 pts
100Sachsen-Anhalt1.34+0.36 pts
102Community of Madrid1.3+0.46 pts
102Sostinės regionas1.3+0.43 pts
104Guadeloupe1.27+0.39 pts
105Zahodna Slovenija1.24+0.44 pts
106Bucureşti-Ilfov1.17+0.38 pts
107Prov. Namur1.14+0.19 pts
108Martinique1.12+0.34 pts
109Prov. Liège1.03+0.21 pts
110Prov. Hainaut0.91+0.23 pts
111Vzhodna Slovenija0.85+0.31 pts
112Balearic Islands0.81+0.28 pts
112Latvija0.81+0.31 pts
114Közép-Dunántúl0.8+0.23 pts
115Toscana0.79+0.21 pts
116Praha0.78n/a
117Grad Zagreb0.77+0.25 pts
117Prov. Luxembourg (BE)0.77+0.05 pts
119Guyane0.74+0.23 pts
120Bratislavský kraj0.71+0.2 pts
120Catalonia0.71+0.24 pts
122Lombardia0.69+0.19 pts
123Canary Islands0.67+0.23 pts
123Eesti0.67+0.26 pts
123Nyugat-Dunántúl0.67+0.19 pts
126Warszawski stołeczny0.66+0.37 pts
127Dél-Dunántúl0.64+0.18 pts
128Dél-Alföld0.63+0.18 pts
128Lazio0.63+0.17 pts
130Észak-Alföld0.58+0.18 pts
130Notio Aigaio0.58+0.29 pts
132Navarre0.57+0.23 pts
132Veneto0.57+0.15 pts
134Észak-Magyarország0.54+0.16 pts
135Emilia-Romagna0.52+0.16 pts
136Mayotte0.51+0.18 pts
137Piemonte0.49+0.13 pts
137Valencian Community0.49+0.2 pts
139Nord-Vest0.48+0.18 pts
140Friuli-Venezia Giulia0.44+0.1 pts
140Střední Čechy0.44n/a
142Centru0.43+0.17 pts
143Vidurio ir vakarų Lietuvos regionas0.42+0.15 pts
144Basque Country0.4+0.16 pts
145Marche0.38+0.1 pts
146Liguria0.36+0.1 pts
147Vest0.34+0.14 pts
148Abruzzo0.33+0.11 pts
148Attiki0.33+0.16 pts
150Aragon0.32+0.12 pts
150Cantabria0.32+0.1 pts
150Castilla-La Mancha0.32+0.14 pts
150Jadranska Hrvatska0.32+0.09 pts
150Umbria0.32+0.08 pts
155Asturias0.31+0.1 pts
155Małopolskie0.31+0.1 pts
155Nord-Est0.31+0.11 pts
155Region of Murcia0.31+0.11 pts
159Jihovýchod0.29n/a
159Kýpros0.29+0.15 pts
159Sjeverna Hrvatska0.29+0.07 pts
162Pomorskie0.27+0.11 pts
162Sardegna0.27+0.06 pts
162Sud-Est0.27+0.1 pts
165La Rioja0.26+0.11 pts
166Andalusia0.25+0.09 pts
166Galicia0.25+0.09 pts
168Moravskoslezsko0.24n/a
168Wielkopolskie0.24+0.09 pts
168Západné Slovensko0.24+0.07 pts
171Castile and León0.23+0.08 pts
171Střední Morava0.23n/a
171Sud-Vest Oltenia0.23+0.07 pts
174Stredné Slovensko0.22+0.06 pts
174Sud-Muntenia0.22+0.08 pts
176Dolnośląskie0.21+0.08 pts
176Severovýchod0.21n/a
176Severozápad0.21n/a
176Śląskie0.21+0.08 pts
180Peloponnisos0.2+0.09 pts
180Podlaskie0.2+0.08 pts
180Sicilia0.2+0.06 pts
180Východné Slovensko0.2+0.05 pts
184Basilicata0.19+0.06 pts
184Molise0.19+0.06 pts
184Puglia0.19+0.06 pts
187Campania0.18+0.06 pts
187Jihozápad0.18n/a
189Ionia Nisia0.17+0.08 pts
189Kriti0.17+0.09 pts
189Panonska Hrvatska0.17+0.04 pts
192Łódzkie0.16+0.06 pts
192Zachodniopomorskie0.16+0.05 pts
194Calabria0.15+0.05 pts
194Extremadura0.15+0.05 pts
196Kujawsko-pomorskie0.14+0.06 pts
196Lubuskie0.14+0.06 pts
196Opolskie0.14+0.06 pts
196Świętokrzyskie0.14+0.05 pts
200Podkarpackie0.13+0.05 pts
201Lubelskie0.12+0.04 pts
201Sterea Elláda0.12+0.06 pts
203Kentriki Makedonia0.11+0.05 pts
203Voreio Aigaio0.11+0.06 pts
203Warmińsko-mazurskie0.11+0.05 pts
206Ceuta0.1+0.04 pts
206Dytiki Makedonia0.1+0.04 pts
206Melilla0.1+0.03 pts
209Dytiki Elláda0.09+0.04 pts
209Mazowiecki regionalny0.09-0.12 pts
211Ipeiros0.08+0.04 pts
212Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki0.07+0.03 pts
212Thessalia0.07+0.03 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Battery electric passenger cars as a percentage of all passenger cars registered at the end of the year.

Published by Eurostat with the stock it divides. Not the same as battery_electric_new_car_share, which counts new registrations during the year and runs well ahead of the fleet share. Counts cars on the register on 31 December, as reported by national vehicle registers to Eurostat. Plug-in hybrids, other hybrids and hydrogen cars are not included. Germany counts its register on 1 January of the following year, so its 2024 value is the Federal Motor Transport Authority (KBA) figure for 1 January 2025. Regions use NUTS 2024 codes; a few countries report no regional breakdown.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Stock of electric vehicles by category and NUTS 2 region, passenger cars, percentage of all passenger cars (tran_r_elvehst). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tran_r_elvehst/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Stock of electric vehicles by category and NUTS 2 region, passenger cars, percentage of all passenger cars (tran_r_elvehst) (EU regions (NUTS 2) by battery electric share of cars on the road, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tran_r_elvehst/default/table

MLA 9

Stock of electric vehicles by category and NUTS 2 region, passenger cars, percentage of all passenger cars (tran_r_elvehst), EU regions (NUTS 2) by battery electric share of cars on the road, 2023. Eurostat, European Commission, 31 Aug. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tran_r_elvehst/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/battery-electric-share-of-cars-on-the-road/eu-regions?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Stock of electric vehicles by category and NUTS 2 region, passenger cars, percentage of all passenger cars (tran_r_elvehst). EU regions (NUTS 2) by battery electric share of cars on the road, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tran_r_elvehst/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/battery-electric-share-of-cars-on-the-road/eu-regions?period=2023.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Stock of electric vehicles by category and NUTS 2 region, passenger cars, percentage of all passenger cars (tran_r_elvehst), EU regions (NUTS 2) by battery electric share of cars on the road, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tran_r_elvehst/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/battery-electric-share-of-cars-on-the-road/eu-regions?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_regions_nuts_2_2023,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Stock of electric vehicles by category and NUTS 2 region, passenger cars, percentage of all passenger cars (tran\_r\_elvehst): EU regions (NUTS 2) by battery electric share of cars on the road, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tran_r_elvehst/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/battery-electric-share-of-cars-on-the-road/eu-regions?period=2023. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Stock of electric vehicles by category and NUTS 2 region, passenger cars, percentage of all passenger cars (tran\_r\_elvehst). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tran\_r\_elvehst/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Stock of electric vehicles by category and NUTS 2 region, passenger cars, percentage of all passenger cars (tran_r_elvehst): EU regions (NUTS 2) by battery electric share of cars on the road, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/31
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tran_r_elvehst/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/battery-electric-share-of-cars-on-the-road/eu-regions?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/battery-electric-share-of-cars-on-the-road/eu-regions?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Stock of electric vehicles by category and NUTS 2 region, passenger cars, percentage of all passenger cars (tran_r_elvehst). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tran_r_elvehst/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which region has the highest battery electric share of cars on the road?

Flevoland, with 17.07% in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest battery electric share of cars on the road?

Thessalia, with 0.07% in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Stock of electric vehicles by category and NUTS 2 region, passenger cars, percentage of all passenger cars (tran_r_elvehst). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Battery electric share of cars on the road: other rankings

EU regions (NUTS 2): more rankings