EU countries by average weekly hours worked

Greece had the highest average weekly hours worked of 27 EU countries in 2021, at 40 hours per week. The Netherlands had the lowest, at 30.4 hours per week. The median was 37.1 hours per week. Source: International Labour Organization.

Highest40Greece
Lowest30.4Netherlands
Median37.127 EU countries

All EU countries, 2021

Greece: 40 hours per weekGreece40Romania: 39.8 hours per weekRomania39.8Bulgaria: 39.6 hours per weekBulgaria39.6Poland: 39.5 hours per weekPoland39.5Slovenia: 38.4 hours per weekSlovenia38.4Lithuania: 38.1 hours per weekLithuania38.1Czechia: 38 hours per weekCzechia38Hungary: 38 hours per weekHungary38Croatia: 37.9 hours per weekCroatia37.9Slovakia: 37.9 hours per weekSlovakia37.9Latvia: 37.8 hours per weekLatvia37.8Portugal: 37.6 hours per weekPortugal37.6Cyprus: 37.2 hours per weekCyprus37.2Malta: 37.1 hours per weekMalta37.1Estonia: 36.4 hours per weekEstonia36.4Spain: 36.1 hours per weekSpain36.1Italy: 35.9 hours per weekItaly35.9France: 35.7 hours per weekFrance35.7Belgium: 35.6 hours per weekBelgium35.6Luxembourg: 35.5 hours per weekLuxembourg35.5Ireland: 35.5 hours per weekIreland35.5Sweden: 34.6 hours per weekSweden34.6Finland: 34.3 hours per weekFinland34.3Germany: 34 hours per weekGermany34Denmark: 33.9 hours per weekDenmark33.9Austria: 33.3 hours per weekAustria33.3Netherlands: 30.4 hours per weekNetherlands30.4
hours per week. Source: ILOSTAT, Average weekly hours actually worked per employed person by sex, total, annual (DF_HOW_TEMP_SEX_NB). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2021
hours per week
Change on 2020
1Greece40-0.1%
2Romania39.8+3.3%
3Bulgaria39.6+0.5%
4Poland39.5+2.9%
5Slovenia38.4-0.8%
6Lithuania38.1+1.3%
7Czechia38+0.9%
8Hungary38+0.2%
9Croatia37.9-0.4%
10Slovakia Series break37.9-0.8%
11Latvia37.8-0.4%
12Portugal37.6+1.8%
13Cyprus37.2-0.8%
14Malta37.1-1.9%
15Estonia36.4-0.5%
16Spain36.1-0.4%
17Italy35.9+0.6%
18France35.7-0%
19Belgium35.6-0.1%
20Luxembourg35.5-3%
21Ireland35.5-1.6%
22Sweden34.6+1.2%
23Finland34.3-2.4%
24Germany34+0.4%
25Denmark33.9+0.8%
26Austria33.3-3.4%
27Netherlands30.4-2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of hours actually worked per week in the main job by employed people, full-time and part-time together, from labour force and household surveys compiled by the ILO (13th ICLS definitions). Hours actually worked include overtime and exclude paid leave.

Main job only, so people with second jobs work more than shown. Countries with many part-time workers show lower averages. The ILO's modelled estimates are not served. The ILO recalculates national survey data to its international definitions, so values can differ from the figures national offices publish, and it revises past years.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT. Average weekly hours actually worked per employed person by sex, total, annual (DF_HOW_TEMP_SEX_NB). https://data.ilo.org/vis?df%5Bds%5D=ds-production&df%5Bid%5D=DF_HOW_TEMP_SEX_NB&df%5Bag%5D=ILO (Accessed on 2026-10-12). Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest average weekly hours worked?

Greece, with 40 hours per week in 2021, according to International Labour Organization.

Which EU country has the lowest average weekly hours worked?

The Netherlands, with 30.4 hours per week in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: International Labour Organization, Average weekly hours actually worked per employed person by sex, total, annual (DF_HOW_TEMP_SEX_NB). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Average weekly hours worked: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings