Counties in Iowa by average annual temperature

Fremont County had the highest average annual temperature of 99 counties in 2022, at 51.1 °F. Howard County had the lowest, at 43.6 °F. The median was 47.8 °F and the figure for Iowa was 47.5 °F. Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest51.1Fremont County
Lowest43.6Howard County
Median47.899 counties
Iowa47.5History

Map of counties, 2022

Adair County: 48.4 °FAdams County: 49.3 °FAllamakee County: 44.8 °FAppanoose County: 49.9 °FAudubon County: 47.7 °FBenton County: 46.7 °FBlack Hawk County: 46.6 °FBoone County: 47.9 °FBremer County: 45.6 °FBuchanan County: 45.6 °FBuena Vista County: 46.1 °FButler County: 45.7 °FCalhoun County: 46.9 °FCarroll County: 47.6 °FCass County: 48.8 °FCedar County: 48.1 °FCerro Gordo County: 44.7 °FCherokee County: 46.5 °FChickasaw County: 44.6 °FClarke County: 50 °FClay County: 45.8 °FClayton County: 45.2 °FClinton County: 49 °FCrawford County: 48.2 °FDallas County: 48.8 °FDavis County: 50.1 °FDecatur County: 50.5 °FDelaware County: 45.6 °FDes Moines County: 50.2 °FDickinson County: 44.9 °FDubuque County: 46.4 °FEmmet County: 44.6 °FFayette County: 44.5 °FFloyd County: 44.9 °FFranklin County: 45.4 °FFremont County: 51.1 °FGreene County: 47.6 °FGrundy County: 46.4 °FGuthrie County: 48 °FHamilton County: 46.2 °FHancock County: 44.5 °FHardin County: 46.3 °FHarrison County: 49.6 °FHenry County: 49.5 °FHoward County: 43.6 °FHumboldt County: 45.7 °FIda County: 47.3 °FIowa County: 48.1 °FJackson County: 47.8 °FJasper County: 48.5 °FJefferson County: 49.2 °FJohnson County: 48.3 °FJones County: 47.4 °FKeokuk County: 49 °FKossuth County: 44.9 °FLee County: 50.8 °FLinn County: 47.2 °FLouisa County: 50 °FLucas County: 49.8 °FLyon County: 45.5 °FMadison County: 49.2 °FMahaska County: 49.4 °FMarion County: 49.1 °FMarshall County: 47.4 °FMills County: 50.4 °FMitchell County: 44.2 °FMonona County: 48.9 °FMonroe County: 49.8 °FMontgomery County: 49.7 °FMuscatine County: 49 °FO'Brien County: 45.9 °FOsceola County: 45.1 °FPage County: 50.4 °FPalo Alto County: 45.2 °FPlymouth County: 47.5 °FPocahontas County: 45.6 °FPolk County: 49.1 °FPottawattamie County: 49.7 °FPoweshiek County: 48.2 °FRinggold County: 50 °FSac County: 47.2 °FScott County: 49.7 °FShelby County: 48.4 °FSioux County: 46.4 °FStory County: 47.9 °FTama County: 46.9 °FTaylor County: 50 °FUnion County: 49.3 °FVan Buren County: 49.8 °FWapello County: 49.9 °FWarren County: 49.6 °FWashington County: 49.1 °FWayne County: 49.8 °FWebster County: 46.4 °FWinnebago County: 43.9 °FWinneshiek County: 44.5 °FWoodbury County: 48.2 °FWorth County: 44.2 °FWright County: 45.3 °F
  • Under 45
  • 45 to 46
  • 46 to 48
  • 48 to 49
  • 49 to 50
  • 50 and over
°F, 2022. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2022

Fremont County: 51.1 °FFremont County51.1Lee County: 50.8 °FLee County50.8Decatur County: 50.5 °FDecatur County50.5Mills County: 50.4 °FMills County50.4Page County: 50.4 °FPage County50.4Des Moines County: 50.2 °FDes Moines County50.2Davis County: 50.1 °FDavis County50.1Clarke County: 50 °FClarke County50Louisa County: 50 °FLouisa County50Ringgold County: 50 °FRinggold County50Taylor County: 50 °FTaylor County50Appanoose County: 49.9 °FAppanoose County49.9Wapello County: 49.9 °FWapello County49.9Lucas County: 49.8 °FLucas County49.8Monroe County: 49.8 °FMonroe County49.8Van Buren County: 49.8 °FVan Buren County49.8Wayne County: 49.8 °FWayne County49.8Montgomery County: 49.7 °FMontgomery County49.7Pottawattamie County: 49.7 °FPottawattamie County49.7Scott County: 49.7 °FScott County49.7Harrison County: 49.6 °FHarrison County49.6Warren County: 49.6 °FWarren County49.6Henry County: 49.5 °FHenry County49.5Mahaska County: 49.4 °FMahaska County49.4Adams County: 49.3 °FAdams County49.3Union County: 49.3 °FUnion County49.3Jefferson County: 49.2 °FJefferson County49.2Madison County: 49.2 °FMadison County49.2Marion County: 49.1 °FMarion County49.1Polk County: 49.1 °FPolk County49.1Washington County: 49.1 °FWashington County49.1Clinton County: 49 °FClinton County49Keokuk County: 49 °FKeokuk County49Muscatine County: 49 °FMuscatine County49Monona County: 48.9 °FMonona County48.9Cass County: 48.8 °FCass County48.8Dallas County: 48.8 °FDallas County48.8Jasper County: 48.5 °FJasper County48.5Adair County: 48.4 °FAdair County48.4Shelby County: 48.4 °FShelby County48.4Fremont County: 51.1 °FFremont County51.1Lee County: 50.8 °FLee County50.8Decatur County: 50.5 °FDecatur County50.5Mills County: 50.4 °FMills County50.4Page County: 50.4 °FPage County50.4Des Moines County: 50.2 °FDes Moines County50.2Davis County: 50.1 °FDavis County50.1Clarke County: 50 °FClarke County50Louisa County: 50 °FLouisa County50Ringgold County: 50 °FRinggold County50Taylor County: 50 °FTaylor County50Appanoose County: 49.9 °FAppanoose County49.9Wapello County: 49.9 °FWapello County49.9Lucas County: 49.8 °FLucas County49.8Monroe County: 49.8 °FMonroe County49.8Van Buren County: 49.8 °FVan Buren County49.8Wayne County: 49.8 °FWayne County49.8Montgomery County: 49.7 °FMontgomery County49.7Pottawattamie County: 49.7 °FPottawattamie County49.7Scott County: 49.7 °FScott County49.7Harrison County: 49.6 °FHarrison County49.6Warren County: 49.6 °FWarren County49.6Henry County: 49.5 °FHenry County49.5Mahaska County: 49.4 °FMahaska County49.4Adams County: 49.3 °FAdams County49.3Union County: 49.3 °FUnion County49.3Jefferson County: 49.2 °FJefferson County49.2Madison County: 49.2 °FMadison County49.2Marion County: 49.1 °FMarion County49.1Polk County: 49.1 °FPolk County49.1Washington County: 49.1 °FWashington County49.1Clinton County: 49 °FClinton County49Keokuk County: 49 °FKeokuk County49Muscatine County: 49 °FMuscatine County49Monona County: 48.9 °FMonona County48.9Cass County: 48.8 °FCass County48.8Dallas County: 48.8 °FDallas County48.8Jasper County: 48.5 °FJasper County48.5Adair County: 48.4 °FAdair County48.4Shelby County: 48.4 °FShelby County48.4
°F. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2022
°F
Change on 2021
1Fremont County51.1-3.8%
2Lee County50.8-3.6%
3Decatur County50.5-3.6%
4Mills County50.4-4.2%
4Page County50.4-4.5%
6Des Moines County50.2-4%
7Davis County50.1-3.8%
8Clarke County50-3.7%
8Louisa County50-4%
8Ringgold County50-4%
8Taylor County50-4.2%
12Appanoose County49.9-4%
12Wapello County49.9-3.9%
14Lucas County49.8-3.7%
14Monroe County49.8-3.9%
14Van Buren County49.8-3.7%
14Wayne County49.8-3.9%
18Montgomery County49.7-4.2%
18Pottawattamie County49.7-4.2%
18Scott County49.7-3.9%
21Harrison County49.6-4.1%
21Warren County49.6-4.1%
23Henry County49.5-4.1%
24Mahaska County49.4-3.9%
25Adams County49.3-3.7%
25Union County49.3-3.5%
27Jefferson County49.2-3.9%
27Madison County49.2-3.9%
29Marion County49.1-4.5%
29Polk County49.1-4.7%
29Washington County49.1-4.1%
32Clinton County49-4.3%
32Keokuk County49-4.1%
32Muscatine County49-3.7%
35Monona County48.9-3.9%
36Cass County48.8-4.1%
36Dallas County48.8-4.9%
38Jasper County48.5-4.9%
39Adair County48.4-3.8%
39Shelby County48.4-4.5%
41Johnson County48.3-4%
42Crawford County48.2-4.6%
42Poweshiek County48.2-4.4%
42Woodbury County48.2-3.8%
45Cedar County48.1-4%
45Iowa County48.1-4.2%
47Guthrie County48-4.6%
48Boone County47.9-5.3%
48Story County47.9-5%
50Jackson County47.8-4.8%
51Audubon County47.7-4.4%
52Carroll County47.6-5.4%
52Greene County47.6-5.6%
54Plymouth County47.5-4.4%
55Jones County47.4-4.8%
55Marshall County47.4-5%
57Ida County47.3-4.8%
58Linn County47.2-4.8%
58Sac County47.2-5.4%
60Calhoun County46.9-5.8%
60Tama County46.9-5.3%
62Benton County46.7-5.1%
63Black Hawk County46.6-5.7%
64Cherokee County46.5-4.9%
65Dubuque County46.4-4.9%
65Grundy County46.4-5.7%
65Sioux County46.4-4.7%
65Webster County46.4-6.1%
69Hardin County46.3-6.1%
70Hamilton County46.2-5.9%
71Buena Vista County46.1-5.5%
72O'Brien County45.9-5.2%
73Clay County45.8-5.2%
74Butler County45.7-6.4%
74Humboldt County45.7-6.7%
76Bremer County45.6-6.2%
76Buchanan County45.6-5.8%
76Delaware County45.6-5.6%
76Pocahontas County45.6-6.4%
80Lyon County45.5-5.6%
81Franklin County45.4-6.6%
82Wright County45.3-6.4%
83Clayton County45.2-6.2%
83Palo Alto County45.2-6.2%
85Osceola County45.1-5.3%
86Dickinson County44.9-5.7%
86Floyd County44.9-6.8%
86Kossuth County44.9-6.7%
89Allamakee County44.8-6.5%
90Cerro Gordo County44.7-6.9%
91Chickasaw County44.6-6.5%
91Emmet County44.6-5.9%
93Fayette County44.5-6.5%
93Hancock County44.5-7.1%
93Winneshiek County44.5-6.9%
96Mitchell County44.2-6.8%
96Worth County44.2-6.6%
98Winnebago County43.9-7.2%
99Howard County43.6-6.6%

Other periods

About this ranking

Mean air temperature from January to December, in degrees Fahrenheit: the average of the 12 monthly mean temperatures. NOAA computes it from its climate divisional dataset (nClimDiv): station readings interpolated onto a 5 km grid and averaged over the area.

Values are area averages, so a county with mountains and valleys has one value for very different local climates. NOAA revises the last two years every month.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. (2026). NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties (Counties in Iowa by average annual temperature, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping

MLA 9

NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties, Counties in Iowa by average annual temperature, 2022. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 6 Oct. 2026, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/iowa-counties?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. 2026. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Counties in Iowa by average annual temperature, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/iowa-counties?period=2022.

Harvard

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (2026) NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties, Counties in Iowa by average annual temperature, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/iowa-counties?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{noaa_counties_in_iowa_by_2022,
  author = {{NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information}},
  title = {{NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties: Counties in Iowa by average annual temperature, 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/iowa-counties?period=2022. Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
TI  - NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties: Counties in Iowa by average annual temperature, 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/iowa-counties?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/iowa-counties?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Iowa by average annual temperature using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest average annual temperature?

Fremont County, with 51.1 °F in 2022, according to NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

Which county has the lowest average annual temperature?

Howard County, with 43.6 °F in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Average annual temperature: other rankings

Counties in Iowa: more rankings