Counties in Iowa by average annual temperature

Fremont County had the highest average annual temperature of 99 counties in 2016, at 54.1 °F. Howard County had the lowest, at 47.1 °F. The median was 50.9 °F and the figure for Iowa was 50.7 °F. Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest54.1Fremont County
Lowest47.1Howard County
Median50.999 counties
Iowa50.7History

Map of counties, 2016

Adair County: 51.6 °FAdams County: 52.5 °FAllamakee County: 48.6 °FAppanoose County: 53 °FAudubon County: 50.7 °FBenton County: 49.9 °FBlack Hawk County: 49.5 °FBoone County: 51.2 °FBremer County: 49.1 °FBuchanan County: 48.9 °FBuena Vista County: 49.5 °FButler County: 49.1 °FCalhoun County: 50.2 °FCarroll County: 50.5 °FCass County: 51.9 °FCedar County: 51.1 °FCerro Gordo County: 48.4 °FCherokee County: 49.5 °FChickasaw County: 48 °FClarke County: 52.6 °FClay County: 49 °FClayton County: 49 °FClinton County: 51.8 °FCrawford County: 50.6 °FDallas County: 52.3 °FDavis County: 53.1 °FDecatur County: 53.2 °FDelaware County: 49.3 °FDes Moines County: 53.1 °FDickinson County: 48.1 °FDubuque County: 49.7 °FEmmet County: 48.2 °FFayette County: 48.5 °FFloyd County: 48.5 °FFranklin County: 48.9 °FFremont County: 54.1 °FGreene County: 51.1 °FGrundy County: 49.7 °FGuthrie County: 51.3 °FHamilton County: 49.6 °FHancock County: 48.3 °FHardin County: 49.7 °FHarrison County: 52.3 °FHenry County: 52.2 °FHoward County: 47.1 °FHumboldt County: 49.3 °FIda County: 50 °FIowa County: 51.7 °FJackson County: 51 °FJasper County: 51.8 °FJefferson County: 52.1 °FJohnson County: 51.6 °FJones County: 50.8 °FKeokuk County: 52.3 °FKossuth County: 48.7 °FLee County: 53.6 °FLinn County: 50.5 °FLouisa County: 52.6 °FLucas County: 52.4 °FLyon County: 48.6 °FMadison County: 52.5 °FMahaska County: 52.7 °FMarion County: 52.4 °FMarshall County: 50.9 °FMills County: 53.6 °FMitchell County: 47.8 °FMonona County: 51.4 °FMonroe County: 52.7 °FMontgomery County: 53.1 °FMuscatine County: 51.7 °FO'Brien County: 48.8 °FOsceola County: 47.9 °FPage County: 53.7 °FPalo Alto County: 49.3 °FPlymouth County: 50 °FPocahontas County: 49.5 °FPolk County: 52.4 °FPottawattamie County: 52.8 °FPoweshiek County: 51.3 °FRinggold County: 52.9 °FSac County: 50 °FScott County: 52.3 °FShelby County: 51.3 °FSioux County: 49.1 °FStory County: 51.1 °FTama County: 50.3 °FTaylor County: 53.2 °FUnion County: 52.3 °FVan Buren County: 52.8 °FWapello County: 52.9 °FWarren County: 53 °FWashington County: 52.1 °FWayne County: 52.6 °FWebster County: 49.8 °FWinnebago County: 47.7 °FWinneshiek County: 47.7 °FWoodbury County: 50.9 °FWorth County: 47.7 °FWright County: 48.8 °F
  • Under 49
  • 49 to 50
  • 50 to 51
  • 51 to 52
  • 52 to 53
  • 53 and over
°F, 2016. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2016

Fremont County: 54.1 °FFremont County54.1Page County: 53.7 °FPage County53.7Lee County: 53.6 °FLee County53.6Mills County: 53.6 °FMills County53.6Decatur County: 53.2 °FDecatur County53.2Taylor County: 53.2 °FTaylor County53.2Davis County: 53.1 °FDavis County53.1Des Moines County: 53.1 °FDes Moines County53.1Montgomery County: 53.1 °FMontgomery County53.1Appanoose County: 53 °FAppanoose County53Warren County: 53 °FWarren County53Ringgold County: 52.9 °FRinggold County52.9Wapello County: 52.9 °FWapello County52.9Pottawattamie County: 52.8 °FPottawattamie County52.8Van Buren County: 52.8 °FVan Buren County52.8Mahaska County: 52.7 °FMahaska County52.7Monroe County: 52.7 °FMonroe County52.7Clarke County: 52.6 °FClarke County52.6Louisa County: 52.6 °FLouisa County52.6Wayne County: 52.6 °FWayne County52.6Adams County: 52.5 °FAdams County52.5Madison County: 52.5 °FMadison County52.5Lucas County: 52.4 °FLucas County52.4Marion County: 52.4 °FMarion County52.4Polk County: 52.4 °FPolk County52.4Dallas County: 52.3 °FDallas County52.3Harrison County: 52.3 °FHarrison County52.3Keokuk County: 52.3 °FKeokuk County52.3Scott County: 52.3 °FScott County52.3Union County: 52.3 °FUnion County52.3Henry County: 52.2 °FHenry County52.2Jefferson County: 52.1 °FJefferson County52.1Washington County: 52.1 °FWashington County52.1Cass County: 51.9 °FCass County51.9Clinton County: 51.8 °FClinton County51.8Jasper County: 51.8 °FJasper County51.8Iowa County: 51.7 °FIowa County51.7Muscatine County: 51.7 °FMuscatine County51.7Adair County: 51.6 °FAdair County51.6Johnson County: 51.6 °FJohnson County51.6Fremont County: 54.1 °FFremont County54.1Page County: 53.7 °FPage County53.7Lee County: 53.6 °FLee County53.6Mills County: 53.6 °FMills County53.6Decatur County: 53.2 °FDecatur County53.2Taylor County: 53.2 °FTaylor County53.2Davis County: 53.1 °FDavis County53.1Des Moines County: 53.1 °FDes Moines County53.1Montgomery County: 53.1 °FMontgomery County53.1Appanoose County: 53 °FAppanoose County53Warren County: 53 °FWarren County53Ringgold County: 52.9 °FRinggold County52.9Wapello County: 52.9 °FWapello County52.9Pottawattamie County: 52.8 °FPottawattamie County52.8Van Buren County: 52.8 °FVan Buren County52.8Mahaska County: 52.7 °FMahaska County52.7Monroe County: 52.7 °FMonroe County52.7Clarke County: 52.6 °FClarke County52.6Louisa County: 52.6 °FLouisa County52.6Wayne County: 52.6 °FWayne County52.6Adams County: 52.5 °FAdams County52.5Madison County: 52.5 °FMadison County52.5Lucas County: 52.4 °FLucas County52.4Marion County: 52.4 °FMarion County52.4Polk County: 52.4 °FPolk County52.4Dallas County: 52.3 °FDallas County52.3Harrison County: 52.3 °FHarrison County52.3Keokuk County: 52.3 °FKeokuk County52.3Scott County: 52.3 °FScott County52.3Union County: 52.3 °FUnion County52.3Henry County: 52.2 °FHenry County52.2Jefferson County: 52.1 °FJefferson County52.1Washington County: 52.1 °FWashington County52.1Cass County: 51.9 °FCass County51.9Clinton County: 51.8 °FClinton County51.8Jasper County: 51.8 °FJasper County51.8Iowa County: 51.7 °FIowa County51.7Muscatine County: 51.7 °FMuscatine County51.7Adair County: 51.6 °FAdair County51.6Johnson County: 51.6 °FJohnson County51.6
°F. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2016
°F
Change on 2015
1Fremont County54.1+3%
2Page County53.7+2.9%
3Lee County53.6+3.5%
3Mills County53.6+3.1%
5Decatur County53.2+2.3%
5Taylor County53.2+3.7%
7Davis County53.1+2.3%
7Des Moines County53.1+3.7%
7Montgomery County53.1+3.1%
10Appanoose County53+2.9%
10Warren County53+3.5%
12Ringgold County52.9+3.1%
12Wapello County52.9+2.7%
14Pottawattamie County52.8+3.1%
14Van Buren County52.8+3.3%
16Mahaska County52.7+2.9%
16Monroe County52.7+2.7%
18Clarke County52.6+2.7%
18Louisa County52.6+4%
18Wayne County52.6+2.7%
21Adams County52.5+3.1%
21Madison County52.5+3.1%
23Lucas County52.4+2.5%
23Marion County52.4+2.7%
23Polk County52.4+4%
26Dallas County52.3+4%
26Harrison County52.3+2.5%
26Keokuk County52.3+3.6%
26Scott County52.3+4%
26Union County52.3+3%
31Henry County52.2+3.8%
32Jefferson County52.1+3.4%
32Washington County52.1+3.6%
34Cass County51.9+3.2%
35Clinton County51.8+4%
35Jasper County51.8+3.2%
37Iowa County51.7+4%
37Muscatine County51.7+4.2%
39Adair County51.6+2.6%
39Johnson County51.6+4%
41Monona County51.4+2.6%
42Guthrie County51.3+3%
42Poweshiek County51.3+3.4%
42Shelby County51.3+2.6%
45Boone County51.2+3.6%
46Cedar County51.1+4.1%
46Greene County51.1+3.7%
46Story County51.1+3.4%
49Jackson County51+3.9%
50Marshall County50.9+3.2%
50Woodbury County50.9+2.6%
52Jones County50.8+4.1%
53Audubon County50.7+2.8%
54Crawford County50.6+2.6%
55Carroll County50.5+3.1%
55Linn County50.5+3.5%
57Tama County50.3+3.1%
58Calhoun County50.2+2.7%
59Ida County50+2.9%
59Plymouth County50+1.6%
59Sac County50+2.9%
62Benton County49.9+2.9%
63Webster County49.8+2.7%
64Dubuque County49.7+3.5%
64Grundy County49.7+2.7%
64Hardin County49.7+2.9%
67Hamilton County49.6+3.1%
68Black Hawk County49.5+2.5%
68Buena Vista County49.5+2.5%
68Cherokee County49.5+2.3%
68Pocahontas County49.5+2.5%
72Delaware County49.3+3.6%
72Humboldt County49.3+2.7%
72Palo Alto County49.3+2.1%
75Bremer County49.1+2.7%
75Butler County49.1+2.5%
75Sioux County49.1+1.7%
78Clay County49+1.9%
78Clayton County49+3.6%
80Buchanan County48.9+2.5%
80Franklin County48.9+2.5%
82O'Brien County48.8+1.9%
82Wright County48.8+2.7%
84Kossuth County48.7+2.3%
85Allamakee County48.6+2.5%
85Lyon County48.6+1.7%
87Fayette County48.5+3%
87Floyd County48.5+2.5%
89Cerro Gordo County48.4+2.3%
90Hancock County48.3+2.3%
91Emmet County48.2+1.9%
92Dickinson County48.1+1.9%
93Chickasaw County48+2.8%
94Osceola County47.9+2.1%
95Mitchell County47.8+2.6%
96Winnebago County47.7+2.1%
96Winneshiek County47.7+2.1%
96Worth County47.7+2.1%
99Howard County47.1+2.4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Mean air temperature from January to December, in degrees Fahrenheit: the average of the 12 monthly mean temperatures. NOAA computes it from its climate divisional dataset (nClimDiv): station readings interpolated onto a 5 km grid and averaged over the area.

Values are area averages, so a county with mountains and valleys has one value for very different local climates. NOAA revises the last two years every month.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. (2026). NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties (Counties in Iowa by average annual temperature, 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping

MLA 9

NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties, Counties in Iowa by average annual temperature, 2016. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 6 Oct. 2026, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/iowa-counties?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. 2026. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Counties in Iowa by average annual temperature, 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/iowa-counties?period=2016.

Harvard

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (2026) NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties, Counties in Iowa by average annual temperature, 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/iowa-counties?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{noaa_counties_in_iowa_by_2016,
  author = {{NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information}},
  title = {{NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties: Counties in Iowa by average annual temperature, 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/iowa-counties?period=2016. Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
TI  - NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties: Counties in Iowa by average annual temperature, 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/iowa-counties?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/iowa-counties?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Iowa by average annual temperature using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest average annual temperature?

Fremont County, with 54.1 °F in 2016, according to NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

Which county has the lowest average annual temperature?

Howard County, with 47.1 °F in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Average annual temperature: other rankings

Counties in Iowa: more rankings