Counties in Illinois by average annual temperature

Pulaski County had the highest average annual temperature of 102 counties in 2023, at 59.7 °F. Stephenson County had the lowest, at 50.1 °F. The median was 55 °F and the figure for Illinois was 54.7 °F. Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

Highest59.7Pulaski County
Median55102 counties
Illinois54.7History

Top 40 counties, 2023

Pulaski County: 59.7 °FPulaski County59.7Alexander County: 59.6 °FAlexander County59.6Massac County: 59.6 °FMassac County59.6Gallatin County: 58.6 °FGallatin County58.6Hardin County: 58.6 °FHardin County58.6Pope County: 58.6 °FPope County58.6Johnson County: 58.5 °FJohnson County58.5Monroe County: 58.5 °FMonroe County58.5Union County: 58.4 °FUnion County58.4White County: 58.4 °FWhite County58.4Saline County: 58.2 °FSaline County58.2Jackson County: 58.1 °FJackson County58.1Williamson County: 58.1 °FWilliamson County58.1Franklin County: 58 °FFranklin County58Hamilton County: 58 °FHamilton County58St. Clair County: 58 °FSt. Clair County58Clinton County: 57.9 °FClinton County57.9Perry County: 57.9 °FPerry County57.9Washington County: 57.8 °FWashington County57.8Edwards County: 57.7 °FEdwards County57.7Jefferson County: 57.7 °FJefferson County57.7Randolph County: 57.7 °FRandolph County57.7Wabash County: 57.7 °FWabash County57.7Wayne County: 57.7 °FWayne County57.7Madison County: 57.6 °FMadison County57.6Marion County: 57.3 °FMarion County57.3Bond County: 57.1 °FBond County57.1Clay County: 57.1 °FClay County57.1Jersey County: 57 °FJersey County57Lawrence County: 57 °FLawrence County57Richland County: 57 °FRichland County57Calhoun County: 56.7 °FCalhoun County56.7Crawford County: 56.7 °FCrawford County56.7Fayette County: 56.7 °FFayette County56.7Jasper County: 56.6 °FJasper County56.6Effingham County: 56.4 °FEffingham County56.4Montgomery County: 56.4 °FMontgomery County56.4Macoupin County: 56.3 °FMacoupin County56.3Clark County: 56.1 °FClark County56.1Greene County: 56.1 °FGreene County56.1
°F. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
°F
Change on 2022
1Pulaski County59.7+3.5%
2Alexander County59.6+3.3%
2Massac County59.6+3.3%
4Gallatin County58.6+3.5%
4Hardin County58.6+3%
4Pope County58.6+3.2%
7Johnson County58.5+3.5%
7Monroe County58.5+3.9%
9Union County58.4+3.4%
9White County58.4+3.7%
11Saline County58.2+3.7%
12Jackson County58.1+4.1%
12Williamson County58.1+4.3%
14Franklin County58+3.9%
14Hamilton County58+3.6%
14St. Clair County58+4.1%
17Clinton County57.9+4.9%
17Perry County57.9+3.9%
19Washington County57.8+4.3%
20Edwards County57.7+3.8%
20Jefferson County57.7+3.8%
20Randolph County57.7+3.6%
20Wabash County57.7+4.2%
20Wayne County57.7+3.6%
25Madison County57.6+5.1%
26Marion County57.3+4.8%
27Bond County57.1+5.2%
27Clay County57.1+4.4%
29Jersey County57+4.6%
29Lawrence County57+4.4%
29Richland County57+4%
32Calhoun County56.7+4.6%
32Crawford County56.7+4.6%
32Fayette County56.7+5.6%
35Jasper County56.6+4.6%
36Effingham County56.4+5.2%
36Montgomery County56.4+6%
38Macoupin County56.3+5.2%
39Clark County56.1+4.7%
39Greene County56.1+4.9%
41Cumberland County56+4.9%
42Christian County55.9+6.3%
43Shelby County55.6+5.7%
44Pike County55.5+5.3%
45Coles County55.4+4.9%
46Sangamon County55.3+5.7%
46Scott County55.3+5.3%
48Adams County55.2+5.7%
49Douglas County55.1+5.2%
49Moultrie County55.1+5.2%
51Macon County55+5.4%
51Mason County55+5.6%
51Morgan County55+5.4%
54Edgar County54.9+4.8%
55Brown County54.8+6.2%
55Logan County54.8+5.6%
55Menard County54.8+5.6%
58Cass County54.7+5.4%
58Piatt County54.7+5.4%
58Tazewell County54.7+5.6%
61Schuyler County54.6+6.2%
62Fulton County54.5+6%
62Peoria County54.5+6.2%
64De Witt County54.4+5.4%
65Hancock County54.3+5.6%
66Champaign County54.2+5.4%
67McLean County54+5.5%
68McDonough County53.8+6.1%
68Woodford County53.8+5.5%
70Livingston County53.6+5.7%
71Henderson County53.5+6.2%
71Vermilion County53.5+4.5%
73Ford County53.4+5.7%
73Marshall County53.4+6%
75Mercer County53.1+6.4%
75Rock Island County53.1+6.4%
77Iroquois County53+5.2%
77Putnam County53+6%
77Warren County53+6.6%
80Knox County52.9+6.4%
81Stark County52.8+6.5%
82Cook County52.7+4.8%
82Grundy County52.7+5.4%
82Kankakee County52.7+5.2%
85Henry County52.5+6.5%
86Bureau County52.3+6.3%
86Will County52.3+5%
88LaSalle County52.2+5.7%
88Whiteside County52.2+6.3%
90DuPage County52.1+5%
91Kendall County51.9+5.5%
92Lee County51.6+6.4%
93Lake County51.5+5.3%
94Kane County51.2+5.6%
95DeKalb County51+6.3%
96Carroll County50.9+6%
96Ogle County50.9+5.4%
98Winnebago County50.7+5.2%
99Boone County50.5+5%
100McHenry County50.2+4.4%
101Jo Daviess County50.1+6.4%
101Stephenson County50.1+5.7%

Other periods

About this ranking

Mean air temperature from January to December, in degrees Fahrenheit: the average of the 12 monthly mean temperatures. NOAA computes it from its climate divisional dataset (nClimDiv): station readings interpolated onto a 5 km grid and averaged over the area.

Values are area averages, so a county with mountains and valleys has one value for very different local climates. NOAA revises the last two years every month.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. (2026). NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties (Counties in Illinois by average annual temperature, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping

MLA 9

NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties, Counties in Illinois by average annual temperature, 2023. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 6 Oct. 2026, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/illinois-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. 2026. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Counties in Illinois by average annual temperature, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/illinois-counties?period=2023.

Harvard

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (2026) NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties, Counties in Illinois by average annual temperature, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/illinois-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{noaa_counties_in_illinois_by_2023,
  author = {{NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information}},
  title = {{NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties: Counties in Illinois by average annual temperature, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/illinois-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
TI  - NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties: Counties in Illinois by average annual temperature, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/illinois-counties?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/illinois-counties?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest average annual temperature?

Pulaski County, with 59.7 °F in 2023, according to NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

Which county has the lowest average annual temperature?

Stephenson County, with 50.1 °F in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Average annual temperature: other rankings

Counties in Illinois: more rankings