Counties in Illinois by average annual temperature

Alexander County had the highest average annual temperature of 102 counties in 2022, at 57.7 °F. Jo Daviess County had the lowest, at 47.1 °F. The median was 52.2 °F and the figure for Illinois was 52.1 °F. Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

Highest57.7Alexander County
Median52.2102 counties
Illinois52.1History

Top 40 counties, 2022

Alexander County: 57.7 °FAlexander County57.7Massac County: 57.7 °FMassac County57.7Pulaski County: 57.7 °FPulaski County57.7Hardin County: 56.9 °FHardin County56.9Pope County: 56.8 °FPope County56.8Gallatin County: 56.6 °FGallatin County56.6Johnson County: 56.5 °FJohnson County56.5Union County: 56.5 °FUnion County56.5Monroe County: 56.3 °FMonroe County56.3White County: 56.3 °FWhite County56.3Saline County: 56.1 °FSaline County56.1Hamilton County: 56 °FHamilton County56Franklin County: 55.8 °FFranklin County55.8Jackson County: 55.8 °FJackson County55.8Perry County: 55.7 °FPerry County55.7Randolph County: 55.7 °FRandolph County55.7St. Clair County: 55.7 °FSt. Clair County55.7Wayne County: 55.7 °FWayne County55.7Williamson County: 55.7 °FWilliamson County55.7Edwards County: 55.6 °FEdwards County55.6Jefferson County: 55.6 °FJefferson County55.6Wabash County: 55.4 °FWabash County55.4Washington County: 55.4 °FWashington County55.4Clinton County: 55.2 °FClinton County55.2Madison County: 54.8 °FMadison County54.8Richland County: 54.8 °FRichland County54.8Clay County: 54.7 °FClay County54.7Marion County: 54.7 °FMarion County54.7Lawrence County: 54.6 °FLawrence County54.6Jersey County: 54.5 °FJersey County54.5Bond County: 54.3 °FBond County54.3Calhoun County: 54.2 °FCalhoun County54.2Crawford County: 54.2 °FCrawford County54.2Jasper County: 54.1 °FJasper County54.1Fayette County: 53.7 °FFayette County53.7Clark County: 53.6 °FClark County53.6Effingham County: 53.6 °FEffingham County53.6Greene County: 53.5 °FGreene County53.5Macoupin County: 53.5 °FMacoupin County53.5Cumberland County: 53.4 °FCumberland County53.4
°F. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2022
°F
Change on 2021
1Alexander County57.7-1.7%
1Massac County57.7-1.4%
1Pulaski County57.7-1.9%
4Hardin County56.9-0.9%
5Pope County56.8-1%
6Gallatin County56.6-0.7%
7Johnson County56.5-1.6%
7Union County56.5-2.1%
9Monroe County56.3-2.1%
9White County56.3-0.9%
11Saline County56.1-1.2%
12Hamilton County56-1.8%
13Franklin County55.8-2.1%
13Jackson County55.8-2.3%
15Perry County55.7-1.9%
15Randolph County55.7-1.9%
15St. Clair County55.7-1.9%
15Wayne County55.7-2.3%
15Williamson County55.7-2.1%
20Edwards County55.6-2.1%
20Jefferson County55.6-2.3%
22Wabash County55.4-2.1%
22Washington County55.4-2.1%
24Clinton County55.2-2.3%
25Madison County54.8-2.5%
25Richland County54.8-2.3%
27Clay County54.7-2.3%
27Marion County54.7-2.5%
29Lawrence County54.6-2.3%
30Jersey County54.5-2.9%
31Bond County54.3-2.7%
32Calhoun County54.2-2.7%
32Crawford County54.2-2%
34Jasper County54.1-2.3%
35Fayette County53.7-2.7%
36Clark County53.6-2.4%
36Effingham County53.6-2.5%
38Greene County53.5-3.1%
38Macoupin County53.5-2.7%
40Cumberland County53.4-2.6%
41Montgomery County53.2-2.7%
42Coles County52.8-2.9%
43Pike County52.7-3.1%
44Christian County52.6-2.8%
44Shelby County52.6-2.8%
46Scott County52.5-3.5%
47Douglas County52.4-3.3%
47Edgar County52.4-3%
47Moultrie County52.4-3%
50Sangamon County52.3-3%
51Adams County52.2-3.3%
51Macon County52.2-3%
51Morgan County52.2-3.3%
54Mason County52.1-3.5%
55Cass County51.9-3.4%
55Logan County51.9-3.7%
55Menard County51.9-3.4%
55Piatt County51.9-3.2%
59Tazewell County51.8-3.5%
60Brown County51.6-3.6%
60De Witt County51.6-3.4%
62Champaign County51.4-3.4%
62Fulton County51.4-3.6%
62Hancock County51.4-3.4%
62Schuyler County51.4-3.6%
66Peoria County51.3-3.6%
67McLean County51.2-3.6%
67Vermilion County51.2-3%
69Woodford County51-3.6%
70Livingston County50.7-4.2%
70McDonough County50.7-3.8%
72Ford County50.5-3.8%
73Henderson County50.4-4%
73Iroquois County50.4-3.4%
73Marshall County50.4-4%
76Cook County50.3-3.6%
77Kankakee County50.1-3.7%
78Grundy County50-4.2%
78Putnam County50-4%
80Mercer County49.9-3.9%
80Rock Island County49.9-3.9%
82Will County49.8-4%
83Knox County49.7-3.9%
83Warren County49.7-3.9%
85DuPage County49.6-4.1%
85Stark County49.6-4.1%
87LaSalle County49.4-4.3%
88Henry County49.3-4.1%
89Bureau County49.2-4.3%
89Kendall County49.2-4.5%
91Whiteside County49.1-4.1%
92Lake County48.9-4.1%
93Kane County48.5-4.5%
93Lee County48.5-4.3%
95Ogle County48.3-4.5%
96Winnebago County48.2-4.7%
97Boone County48.1-4.8%
97McHenry County48.1-4.4%
99Carroll County48-4.2%
99DeKalb County48-5%
101Stephenson County47.4-4%
102Jo Daviess County47.1-4.7%

Other periods

About this ranking

Mean air temperature from January to December, in degrees Fahrenheit: the average of the 12 monthly mean temperatures. NOAA computes it from its climate divisional dataset (nClimDiv): station readings interpolated onto a 5 km grid and averaged over the area.

Values are area averages, so a county with mountains and valleys has one value for very different local climates. NOAA revises the last two years every month.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. (2026). NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties (Counties in Illinois by average annual temperature, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping

MLA 9

NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties, Counties in Illinois by average annual temperature, 2022. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 6 Oct. 2026, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/illinois-counties?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. 2026. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Counties in Illinois by average annual temperature, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/illinois-counties?period=2022.

Harvard

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (2026) NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties, Counties in Illinois by average annual temperature, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/illinois-counties?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{noaa_counties_in_illinois_by_2022,
  author = {{NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information}},
  title = {{NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties: Counties in Illinois by average annual temperature, 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/illinois-counties?period=2022. Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
TI  - NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties: Counties in Illinois by average annual temperature, 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/illinois-counties?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/illinois-counties?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest average annual temperature?

Alexander County, with 57.7 °F in 2022, according to NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

Which county has the lowest average annual temperature?

Jo Daviess County, with 47.1 °F in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Average annual temperature: other rankings

Counties in Illinois: more rankings