Data / Population / Basque Country

Population in Basque Country

Population in Basque Country was 2.24 million in 2025, according to the Instituto Nacional de Estadística. That is up 0.5% from 2024. That is the 8th highest of 19 autonomous communities in 2025.

Compared with Spain

Rankings

• Countries by population 215 places
• EU countries by population 27 places
• US states by population 51 places
• Autonomous communities of Spain by population 19 places

Definition

Resident population. Spain and the EU: 1 January, with Spanish figures from the official municipal register (Padrón). United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July. Other countries and the World: World Bank mid-year estimates, which count all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

For Denmark, Statistics Denmark counts the registered resident population on 1 January. Greenland and the Faroe Islands are excluded. The annual series selects the first-quarter reference date from FOLK1A. The World Bank series exists for every country, so use it (through compare) to rank countries on one basis.

How to cite

Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Cifras oficiales de población de los municipios españoles: Revisión del Padrón municipal (tabla 29005). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=29005. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

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More statistics for Basque Country

• Active companies
• Activity rate
• At-risk-of-poverty rate
• Average age
• Average home mortgage amount
• Live births
• New companies created
• Inflation (CPI annual change)
• Consumer price index (CPI)
• Crude birth rate
• Crude death rate
• Deaths
• Dependency ratio
• Age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base)
• Employment rate
• Enterprises using artificial intelligence
• Total fertility rate
• Foreign nationals share of population
• Gross domestic product (GDP)
• Real GDP growth
• GDP per capita
• GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)
• Gini index
• Hotel guests
• Hotel overnight stays
• House prices, annual change
• House price index
• Household disposable income per inhabitant
• Household disposable income per inhabitant in PPS
• Home sales
• International tourist arrivals
• Internet use in the last 3 months
• Life expectancy at birth
• Median age
• Home mortgages
• Average net income per household
• Average net income per person
• Population aged 15 to 64
• Population aged 16 to 64
• Population aged 65 and over
• Population density
• Registered unemployment
• Registered unemployment rate
• Nights spent in tourist accommodation
• Unemployment rate
• Youth unemployment rate (under 25)

All statistics for Basque Country