West Midlands in figures

A profile of West Midlands from official statistics: 12 figures in 5 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in West Midlands was 6.21 million in 2025, up 0.4% from 2024.

Population6.21 million2025Up 0.4% from 2024
Population aged 65 and over19.1%2025Up 0.2 percentage points from 2024
Foreign-born population share15.2%2021No 2020 figure to compare
5.6M5.8M6M6.2M6.4M201120142017202020252011: 5,608,667 persons2012: 5,640,325 persons2013: 5,676,945 persons2014: 5,716,882 persons2015: 5,756,287 persons2016: 5,812,248 persons2017: 5,855,052 persons2018: 5,889,328 persons2019: 5,920,977 persons2020: 5,931,924 persons2021: 5,956,226 persons2022: 6,020,620 persons2023: 6,105,177 persons2024: 6,181,633 persons2025: 6,205,854 persons
Population, 2011 to 2025. persons. Source: Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Population estimates, local authority based by single year of age: all ages, both sexes, mid-year (ONS, Nomis NM_2002_1).

Sources: Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Population estimates, local authority based by single year of age: all ages, both sexes, mid-year (ONS, Nomis NM_2002_1); Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Population estimates, local authority based by single year of age: aged 65 and over, both sexes, percent of all ages, mid-year (ONS, Nomis NM_2002_1); Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Census 2021, TS004 Country of birth: usual residents born outside the United Kingdom, percent, 100 minus the published share born in the United Kingdom (ONS, Nomis NM_2024_1). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Work and income

Unemployment rate in West Midlands was 5.6% in Q2 2026, down 0.1 percentage points from Q2 2025.

Unemployment rate5.6%Q2 2026Down 0.1 percentage points from Q2 2025
Gross disposable household income (GDHI) per head, pounds sterling£22,0642024, provisionalUp 5.8% from 2023
345672016-Q32018-Q12019-Q32021-Q12022-Q32024-Q12026-Q22016-Q3: 5.5 %2016-Q4: 5.6 %2017-Q1: 5.7 %2017-Q2: 5.9 %2017-Q3: 5.6 %2017-Q4: 5.1 %2018-Q1: 4.8 %2018-Q2: 4.7 %2018-Q3: 5 %2018-Q4: 5.2 %2019-Q1: 5 %2019-Q2: 4.6 %2019-Q3: 4.2 %2019-Q4: 4.3 %2020-Q1: 5 %2020-Q2: 4.7 %2020-Q3: 5.1 %2020-Q4: 6.3 %2021-Q1: 5.8 %2021-Q2: 4.8 %2021-Q3: 4.9 %2021-Q4: 5.1 %2022-Q1: 4.5 %2022-Q2: 4.6 %2022-Q3: 4.9 %2022-Q4: 4.8 %2023-Q1: 5.3 %2023-Q2: 5.2 %2023-Q3: 3.7 %2023-Q4: 4.2 %2024-Q1: 5.2 %2024-Q2: 4.8 %2024-Q3: 4.4 %2024-Q4: 4.4 %2025-Q1: 4.7 %2025-Q2: 5.7 %2025-Q3: 6 %2025-Q4: 6.2 %2026-Q1: 5.5 %2026-Q2: 5.6 %
Unemployment rate, Q3 2016 to Q2 2026. %. Source: Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Labour Force Survey, national and regional headline indicators (seasonally adjusted): unemployment rate, aged 16 and over, both sexes (ONS, Nomis NM_59_1).

Sources: Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Labour Force Survey, national and regional headline indicators (seasonally adjusted): unemployment rate, aged 16 and over, both sexes (ONS, Nomis NM_59_1); Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Regional gross disposable household income: all ITL regions, GDHI per head of population at current basic prices, pounds (ONS, Table 3). Labor market statistics and rankings

Economy

Gross domestic product (GDP) in West Midlands (pounds sterling) was £210.17 billion (provisional) in 2024, up 5% from 2023.

Gross domestic product (GDP), pounds sterling£210.17 billion2024, provisionalUp 5% from 2023
GDP per head, pounds sterling£33,9692024, provisionalUp 3.6% from 2023
50K100K150K200K250K20002004200820122016202020242000: 84,607 GBP million2001: 87,683 GBP million2002: 90,702 GBP million2003: 95,289 GBP million2004: 99,979 GBP million2005: 104,465 GBP million2006: 108,303 GBP million2007: 111,870 GBP million2008: 115,248 GBP million2009: 111,389 GBP million2010: 115,843 GBP million2011: 120,361 GBP million2012: 124,168 GBP million2013: 129,605 GBP million2014: 135,801 GBP million2015: 140,346 GBP million2016: 147,173 GBP million2017: 154,244 GBP million2018: 159,160 GBP million2019: 162,935 GBP million2020: 152,443 GBP million2021: 167,666 GBP million2022: 184,246 GBP million2023: 200,161 GBP million2024: 210,173 GBP million
Gross domestic product (GDP), pounds sterling, 2000 to 2024. GBP million. Source: Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Regional gross domestic product: all ITL regions, GDP at current market prices, pounds million (ONS, Table 5).

Sources: Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Regional gross domestic product: all ITL regions, GDP at current market prices, pounds million (ONS, Table 5); Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Regional gross domestic product: all ITL regions, GDP per head at current market prices, pounds (ONS, Table 7). Economy statistics and rankings

Prices and housing

Average house price in West Midlands (pounds sterling) was £250,880 (provisional) in July 2026, up 1.5% from July 2025.

Average house price, pounds sterling£250,880July 2026, provisionalUp 1.5% from July 2025
House price annual change, monthly1.5%July 2026, provisionalDown 1.6 percentage points from July 2025
Average monthly private rent, pounds sterling£982August 2026, provisionalUp 5% from August 2025
200K210K220K230K240K250K260K2021-072022-042023-012023-102024-072025-042026-072021-07: 208,050 GBP2021-08: 213,267 GBP2021-09: 219,567 GBP2021-10: 212,178 GBP2021-11: 217,691 GBP2021-12: 220,926 GBP2022-01: 221,008 GBP2022-02: 223,616 GBP2022-03: 225,611 GBP2022-04: 226,561 GBP2022-05: 229,576 GBP2022-06: 231,031 GBP2022-07: 237,741 GBP2022-08: 238,546 GBP2022-09: 240,079 GBP2022-10: 241,762 GBP2022-11: 239,630 GBP2022-12: 239,619 GBP2023-01: 237,934 GBP2023-02: 238,586 GBP2023-03: 230,851 GBP2023-04: 231,640 GBP2023-05: 233,888 GBP2023-06: 235,260 GBP2023-07: 237,687 GBP2023-08: 238,205 GBP2023-09: 239,026 GBP2023-10: 236,787 GBP2023-11: 235,472 GBP2023-12: 234,452 GBP2024-01: 232,200 GBP2024-02: 232,662 GBP2024-03: 231,972 GBP2024-04: 233,571 GBP2024-05: 236,114 GBP2024-06: 238,654 GBP2024-07: 239,774 GBP2024-08: 241,068 GBP2024-09: 242,607 GBP2024-10: 241,362 GBP2024-11: 243,459 GBP2024-12: 241,278 GBP2025-01: 241,526 GBP2025-02: 244,610 GBP2025-03: 246,603 GBP2025-04: 236,991 GBP2025-05: 241,287 GBP2025-06: 244,557 GBP2025-07: 247,117 GBP2025-08: 247,923 GBP2025-09: 248,332 GBP2025-10: 248,787 GBP2025-11: 248,100 GBP2025-12: 246,119 GBP2026-01: 247,658 GBP2026-02: 250,551 GBP2026-03: 247,325 GBP2026-04: 250,304 GBP2026-05: 248,338 GBP2026-06: 249,591 GBP2026-07: 250,880 GBP
Average house price, pounds sterling, July 2021 to July 2026. GBP. Source: HM Land Registry (United Kingdom), UK House Price Index: average price, all property types, not seasonally adjusted, pounds (HM Land Registry, Average price file).

Sources: HM Land Registry (United Kingdom), UK House Price Index: average price, all property types, not seasonally adjusted, pounds (HM Land Registry, Average price file); HM Land Registry (United Kingdom), UK House Price Index: annual change in the average price, all property types, not seasonally adjusted, percent (HM Land Registry, Average price file); Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Price Index of Private Rents, UK: monthly price statistics, Table 1: rental price, all property types, pounds per month (ONS). Housing statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Active enterprises in West Midlands were 228,545 in 2024, down 1.4% from 2023.

Active enterprises228,5452024Down 1.4% from 2023
Enterprise births26,8802024Up 2.3% from 2023
227.5K230K232.5K235K237.5K240K242.5K2019202020212022202320242019: 234,010 count2020: 235,875 count2021: 240,435 count2022: 236,535 count2023: 231,900 count2024: 228,545 count
Active enterprises, 2019 to 2024. count. Source: Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Business demography, UK, Tables 3.1a to 3.1d: count of active enterprises by district, county and unitary authority within region and country.

Sources: Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Business demography, UK, Tables 3.1a to 3.1d: count of active enterprises by district, county and unitary authority within region and country; Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom), Business demography, UK, Tables 1.1a to 1.1d: count of births of new enterprises by district, county and unitary authority within region and country. Companies statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Office for National Statistics. Population estimates, local authority based by single year of age: all ages, both sexes, mid-year (ONS, Nomis NM_2002_1). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/api/v01/dataset/NM_2002_1.data.json?geography=TYPE480,TYPE424&gender=0&c_age=200&measures=20100&time=2011,latest. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
  2. Office for National Statistics. Population estimates, local authority based by single year of age: aged 65 and over, both sexes, percent of all ages, mid-year (ONS, Nomis NM_2002_1). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/api/v01/dataset/NM_2002_1.data.json?geography=TYPE480,TYPE424&gender=0&c_age=209&measures=20301&time=2011,latest. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Office for National Statistics. Census 2021, TS004 Country of birth: usual residents born outside the United Kingdom, percent, 100 minus the published share born in the United Kingdom (ONS, Nomis NM_2024_1). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/api/v01/dataset/NM_2024_1.data.json?geography=TYPE480,TYPE424&c2021_cob_12=1&measures=20301&time=2021,latest. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  4. Office for National Statistics. Labour Force Survey, national and regional headline indicators (seasonally adjusted): unemployment rate, aged 16 and over, both sexes (ONS, Nomis NM_59_1). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/api/v01/dataset/NM_59_1.data.json?geography=TYPE480&sex=7&economic_activity=3&value_type=0&measures=20207&time=first,latest. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
  5. Office for National Statistics. Regional gross disposable household income: all ITL regions, GDHI per head of population at current basic prices, pounds (ONS, Table 3). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/regionalaccounts/grossdisposablehouseholdincome/datasets/regionalgrossdisposablehouseholdincomegdhi/1997to2024. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
  6. Office for National Statistics. Regional gross domestic product: all ITL regions, GDP at current market prices, pounds million (ONS, Table 5). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/grossdomesticproductgdp/datasets/regionalgrossdomesticproductallnutslevelregions/1998to2024. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
  7. Office for National Statistics. Regional gross domestic product: all ITL regions, GDP per head at current market prices, pounds (ONS, Table 7). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/grossdomesticproductgdp/datasets/regionalgrossdomesticproductallnutslevelregions/1998to2024. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
  8. HM Land Registry. UK House Price Index: average price, all property types, not seasonally adjusted, pounds (HM Land Registry, Average price file). Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right. This data is licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/Average-prices-2026-07.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  9. HM Land Registry. UK House Price Index: annual change in the average price, all property types, not seasonally adjusted, percent (HM Land Registry, Average price file). Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right. This data is licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/Average-prices-2026-07.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  10. Office for National Statistics. Price Index of Private Rents, UK: monthly price statistics, Table 1: rental price, all property types, pounds per month (ONS). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/inflationandpriceindices/datasets/priceindexofprivaterentsukmonthlypricestatistics/16september2026. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  11. Office for National Statistics. Business demography, UK, Tables 3.1a to 3.1d: count of active enterprises by district, county and unitary authority within region and country. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.ons.gov.uk/businessindustryandtrade/business/activitysizeandlocation/datasets/businessdemographyreferencetable. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  12. Office for National Statistics. Business demography, UK, Tables 1.1a to 1.1d: count of births of new enterprises by district, county and unitary authority within region and country. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. https://www.ons.gov.uk/businessindustryandtrade/business/activitysizeandlocation/datasets/businessdemographyreferencetable. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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