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Luxembourg in figures

A profile of Luxembourg from official statistics: 12 figures in 3 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Luxembourg was 681,973 in 2025, up 1.5% from 2024.

Population681,9732025Up 1.5% from 2024
Natural change rate2.9 per 1,000 inhabitants2024Up 0.1 per 1,000 inhabitants from 2023
Median age39.8 years2025Up 0.1 years from 2024
Population aged 65 and over15.2%2025Up 0.2 percentage points from 2024
Population density261.8 inhabitants per km²2024Up 1.6% from 2023
Net migration including statistical adjustment7,9352024Compared with 9,352 in 2023
400K450K500K550K600K650K700K20012005200920132017202120252001: 439,000 persons2002: 444,050 persons2003: 448,300 persons2004: 454,960 persons2005: 461,230 persons2006: 469,086 persons2007: 476,187 persons2008: 483,799 persons2009: 493,500 persons2010: 502,066 persons2011: 511,840 persons2012: 524,853 persons2013: 537,039 persons2014: 549,680 persons2015: 562,958 persons2016: 576,249 persons2017: 590,667 persons2018: 602,005 persons2019: 613,894 persons2020: 626,108 persons2021: 634,730 persons2022: 645,397 persons2023: 660,809 persons2024: 672,050 persons2025: 681,973 persons
Population, 2001 to 2025. persons. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (euros) in Luxembourg was €86.18 billion in 2024, up 5% from 2023.

Gross domestic product (GDP)€86.18 billion2024Up 5% from 2023
GDP per capita€127,0002024, provisionalUp 3.3% from 2023
GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)245%2024, provisionalDown 3 percentage points from 2023
20K40K60K80K100K20002004200820122016202020242000: 22,986 EUR million2001: 23,880 EUR million2002: 25,011 EUR million2003: 26,227 EUR million2004: 28,189 EUR million2005: 30,281 EUR million2006: 34,175 EUR million2007: 37,642 EUR million2008: 40,010 EUR million2009: 39,051 EUR million2010: 42,403 EUR million2011: 44,323 EUR million2012: 46,526 EUR million2013: 49,094 EUR million2014: 51,791 EUR million2015: 54,142 EUR million2016: 56,208 EUR million2017: 58,169 EUR million2018: 60,193 EUR million2019: 62,415 EUR million2020: 64,499 EUR million2021: 73,040 EUR million2022: 76,731 EUR million2023: 82,115 EUR million2024: 86,180 EUR million
Gross domestic product (GDP), 2000 to 2024. EUR million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). Economy statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Nights spent in tourist accommodation in Luxembourg were 3.58 million in 2025, down 2.7% from 2024.

Nights spent in tourist accommodation3.58 million2025Down 2.7% from 2024
Nights spent in tourist accommodation by non-residents (foreign guests)3.18 million2025Down 1.5% from 2024
Guest nights in short-stay rentals booked through online platforms546,5052025Up 10.3% from 2024
1.5M2M2.5M3M3.5M4M2015201720192021202320252015: 3,202,737 count2016: 3,269,221 count2017: 3,233,979 count2018: 3,173,857 count2019: 3,164,756 count2020: 1,693,382 count2021: 2,223,776 count2022: 3,296,351 count2023: 3,485,954 count2024: 3,684,469 count2025: 3,584,133 count
Nights spent in tourist accommodation, 2015 to 2025. count. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Guest nights spent at short-stay accommodation offered via online platforms by NUTS 3 region, residents and non-residents (tour_ce_oan3). Companies statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  2. Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  4. Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  5. Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  6. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  7. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  8. Eurostat. GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  9. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  10. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  11. Eurostat. Guest nights spent at short-stay accommodation offered via online platforms by NUTS 3 region, residents and non-residents (tour_ce_oan3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_ce_oan3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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