Data / Luxembourg

Luxembourg: key statistics

Population: 681,973 (2025). GDP per capita: €127,000 (2024).

27 indicators from official statistics offices, each with its period and source.

Luxembourg in figures A profile by topic with changes, ranks, charts and citations, also as PDF and PowerPoint.

Population and demography

Population681,9732025
Population aged 15 to 64471,2082025
Population density261.8 inhabitants per km²2024
Population aged 65 and over15.2%2025
Median age39.8 years2025
Age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base)44.7%2025
Live births6,4592024
Deaths4,4712024
Crude birth rate9.5 per 1,000 inhabitants2024
Crude death rate6.6 per 1,000 inhabitants2024
Total fertility rate1.26 children per woman2024
Population aged 0 to 1415.7%2025
Net migration including statistical adjustment7,9352024
Net migration rate including statistical adjustment11.7 per 1,000 inhabitants2024
Natural population change1,9882024
Natural change rate2.9 per 1,000 inhabitants2024

Economy

Gross domestic product (GDP)€86.18 billion2024
GDP per capita€127,0002024
GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)245%2024

Companies

Enterprise birth rate8.95%2023
Enterprise death rate7.8%2023
Active enterprises48,8132023
Enterprise births4,3702023
Enterprise deaths3,8052023

Tourism

Nights spent in tourist accommodation3.58 million2025
Nights spent in tourist accommodation by non-residents (foreign guests)3.18 million2025
Guest nights in short-stay rentals booked through online platforms546,5052025

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