Lenawee County in figures

A profile of Lenawee County from official statistics: 27 figures in 6 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Lenawee County was 97,779 in 2025, down less than 0.1% from 2024, and the 21st highest of 83 counties in Michigan.

Population97,7792025Down less than 0.1% from 2024The 21st highest of 83 counties in Michigan
Median age42.4 years2024Up 0.2 years from 2023The 31st lowest of 83 counties in Michigan
Population aged 65 and over22.9%2025Up 0.5 percentage points from 2024The 37th lowest of 83 counties in Michigan
Foreign-born population share2.2%2024Down less than 0.1 percentage points from 2023
Population density50.4 inhabitants per km²2025Down less than 0.1% from 2024
Net domestic migration, July to June2012025, estimatedCompared with 309 in 2024
97.5K98K98.5K99K99.5K2020202120222023202420252020: 99,348 persons2021: 99,181 persons2022: 98,296 persons2023: 97,710 persons2024: 97,825 persons2025: 97,779 persons
Population, 2020 to 2025. persons. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual estimates of the resident population for the United States, states and counties, 1 July (Population Estimates Program).

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual estimates of the resident population for the United States, states and counties, 1 July (Population Estimates Program); U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B01002: median age, total population; U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex (cc-est agesex): residents aged 65 and over as a percentage of the total, 1 July; states and the nation summed from counties; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B05002: foreign-born population as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs; U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program resident population on 1 July divided by land area from the latest Census Gazetteer files, persons per km²; U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Population and demography statistics and rankings

Work and income

Unemployment rate in Lenawee County was 4.8% (provisional) in August 2026, down 0.4 percentage points from August 2025, and tied for the 28th lowest of 83 counties in Michigan.

Unemployment rate4.8%August 2026, provisionalDown 0.4 percentage points from August 2025Tied for the 28th lowest of 83 counties in Michigan
Poverty rate (US official measure)9.6%2024Down 1 percentage point from 2023
Gini index41.12024Down 0.6 points from 2023
345672021-072022-042023-012023-102024-072025-042026-082021-07: 6 %2021-08: 5.6 %2021-09: 4.6 %2021-10: 3.9 %2021-11: 3.4 %2021-12: 3.8 %2022-01: 4.9 %2022-02: 5.2 %2022-03: 4.6 %2022-04: 4.3 %2022-05: 4.3 %2022-06: 5 %2022-07: 5.3 %2022-08: 4.4 %2022-09: 3.6 %2022-10: 3.8 %2022-11: 3.6 %2022-12: 3.9 %2023-01: 4.5 %2023-02: 4.7 %2023-03: 4.6 %2023-04: 3.4 %2023-05: 4.3 %2023-06: 4.3 %2023-07: 4.7 %2023-08: 4.2 %2023-09: 3.7 %2023-10: 3.6 %2023-11: 3.2 %2023-12: 3.6 %2024-01: 4.4 %2024-02: 4.5 %2024-03: 4.4 %2024-04: 4 %2024-05: 4.5 %2024-06: 5.3 %2024-07: 6.7 %2024-08: 5.3 %2024-09: 4.4 %2024-10: 4.6 %2024-11: 4.6 %2024-12: 4.8 %2025-01: 5.8 %2025-02: 6 %2025-03: 5.7 %2025-04: 4.8 %2025-05: 5.1 %2025-06: 5.4 %2025-07: 5.8 %2025-08: 5.2 %2025-09: 4.4 %2025-11: 4.6 %2025-12: 4.9 %2026-01: 5.8 %2026-02: 5.1 %2026-03: 5 %2026-04: 4.2 %2026-05: 5 %2026-06: 4.8 %2026-07: 5.1 %2026-08: 4.8 %
Unemployment rate, July 2021 to August 2026. %. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics: unemployment rate by county, not seasonally adjusted.

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics: unemployment rate by county, not seasonally adjusted; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B19013: median household income in the past 12 months; U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, per capita personal income, current dollars, individual counties and county equivalents; U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people of all ages in poverty, states and counties; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B19083: Gini index of household income inequality (coefficient multiplied by 100). Labor market statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (US dollars) in Lenawee County was $4.24 billion in 2024, up 4.3% from 2023, and the 23rd highest of 83 counties in Michigan.

2,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,50020012005200920132017202120242001: 2,183.8 USD million2002: 2,325.6 USD million2003: 2,504.6 USD million2004: 2,483 USD million2005: 2,541 USD million2006: 2,548.3 USD million2007: 2,542.9 USD million2008: 2,427.8 USD million2009: 2,277.2 USD million2010: 2,417.3 USD million2011: 2,525.9 USD million2012: 2,568 USD million2013: 2,630.2 USD million2014: 2,664.6 USD million2015: 2,839.6 USD million2016: 2,947.6 USD million2017: 2,925.6 USD million2018: 3,171 USD million2019: 3,051.4 USD million2020: 3,204.1 USD million2021: 3,518.6 USD million2022: 3,811.2 USD million2023: 4,063.2 USD million2024: 4,238.7 USD million
Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars, 2001 to 2024. USD million. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1: county GDP summary, current-dollar GDP (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions).

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP1: county GDP summary, current-dollar GDP (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions); Invokely, GDP in current dollars (BEA SAGDP2 and CAGDP1) divided by mid-year population (BEA SAINC1 and CAINC1); U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP11: annual percent change in real GDP, all industry total, individual counties and county equivalents. Economy statistics and rankings

Prices and housing

Median home value in Lenawee County was $196,800 in 2024, up 8.7% from 2023, and the 30th highest of 83 counties in Michigan.

150K160K170K180K190K200K20212022202320242021: 150,700 USD2022: 168,100 USD2023: 181,100 USD2024: 196,800 USD
Median home value, 2021 to 2024. USD. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25077: median value (dollars), owner-occupied housing units.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25077: median value (dollars), owner-occupied housing units; Federal Housing Finance Agency, FHFA developmental all-transactions county house prices, published annual percent change, nominal, not seasonally adjusted; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25064: median gross rent (dollars), renter-occupied housing units paying cash rent; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25003: owner-occupied housing units as a percentage of occupied housing units, calculated with stored inputs; U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey: final annual county estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized, including imputation. Housing statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Employer firms in Lenawee County were 1,445 in 2023, up 0.6% from 2022, and the 22nd highest of 83 counties in Michigan.

Establishment entry rate8.701%2023Down 0.71 percentage points from 2022The 26th lowest of 83 counties in Michigan
Establishment exit rate8.452%2023Up 0.61 percentage points from 2022The 32nd highest of 83 counties in Michigan
Job creation rate11.037%2023Down 1.63 percentage points from 2022
Farms1,2052022No 2021 figure to compare
1,4001,5001,6001,7001,80019992003200720112015201920231999: 1,771 count2000: 1,771 count2001: 1,754 count2002: 1,759 count2003: 1,749 count2004: 1,757 count2005: 1,731 count2006: 1,726 count2007: 1,685 count2008: 1,629 count2009: 1,581 count2010: 1,567 count2011: 1,501 count2012: 1,503 count2013: 1,492 count2014: 1,493 count2015: 1,491 count2016: 1,490 count2017: 1,486 count2018: 1,475 count2019: 1,482 count2020: 1,446 count2021: 1,416 count2022: 1,436 count2023: 1,445 count
Employer firms, 1999 to 2023. count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties; U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010; U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010; U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: job creation rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010; U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Companies statistics and rankings

Energy and environment

Median Air Quality Index (US EPA) in Lenawee County was 41 in 2025, down 2 points from 2024, and the 13th highest of 30 counties in Michigan in 2007.

40424446485020012005200920132017202120252001: 46 index2002: 46 index2003: 46 index2004: 43 index2005: 47 index2006: 44 index2007: 45 index2008: 48 index2009: 46 index2010: 46 index2011: 46 index2012: 50 index2013: 43 index2014: 50 index2015: 47 index2016: 44 index2017: 44 index2018: 43 index2019: 44 index2020: 42 index2021: 46 index2022: 43 index2023: 50 index2024: 43 index2025: 41 index
Median Air Quality Index (US EPA), 2001 to 2025. index. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA AirData annual AQI by county: median daily AQI.

Sources: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA AirData annual AQI by county: median daily AQI; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts; NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Environment and emissions statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. U.S. Census Bureau. Annual estimates of the resident population for the United States, states and counties, 1 July (Population Estimates Program). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  2. U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B01002: median age, total population. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b01002.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  3. U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex (cc-est agesex): residents aged 65 and over as a percentage of the total, 1 July; states and the nation summed from counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/counties/asrh/cc-est2025-agesex-all.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  4. U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B05002: foreign-born population as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b05002.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  5. U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program resident population on 1 July divided by land area from the latest Census Gazetteer files, persons per km². https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  6. U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics: unemployment rate by county, not seasonally adjusted. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU25-29. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  8. U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B19013: median household income in the past 12 months. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b19013.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  9. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, per capita personal income, current dollars, individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people of all ages in poverty, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2024/2024-state-and-county/est24all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B19083: Gini index of household income inequality (coefficient multiplied by 100). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b19083.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-10.
  12. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAGDP1: county GDP summary, current-dollar GDP (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions). https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAGDP1.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  13. Invokely calculation from GDP in current dollars (BEA SAGDP2 and CAGDP1) divided by mid-year population (BEA SAINC1 and CAINC1). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#gdp_per_capita_usd. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  14. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAGDP11: annual percent change in real GDP, all industry total, individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAGDP11.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  15. U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25077: median value (dollars), owner-occupied housing units. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b25077.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  16. Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA). FHFA developmental all-transactions county house prices, published annual percent change, nominal, not seasonally adjusted. https://www.fhfa.gov/hpi/download/annual/hpi_at_county.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-10.
  17. U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25064: median gross rent (dollars), renter-occupied housing units paying cash rent. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b25064.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  18. U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25003: owner-occupied housing units as a percentage of occupied housing units, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-b25003.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  19. U.S. Census Bureau. Building Permits Survey: final annual county estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized, including imputation. https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/County/co2025a.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-10.
  20. U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
  21. U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  22. U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  23. U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: job creation rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  24. Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture. Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Retrieved 2026-10-11. Retrieved through Data Commons (https://datacommons.org).
  25. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: median daily AQI. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  26. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  27. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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