Data / Dolnośląskie / Profile

Dolnośląskie in figures

A profile of Dolnośląskie from official statistics: 24 figures in 6 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Dolnośląskie was 2.8 million in 2025, down 0.3% from 2024, and the 5th highest of 17 regions in Poland.

Population2.8 million2025Down 0.3% from 2024The 5th highest of 17 regions in Poland
Natural change rate-5.1 per 1,000 inhabitants2024Down 0.6 per 1,000 inhabitants from 2023Tied for the 6th lowest of 17 regions in Poland
Median age43.8 years2025Up 0.4 years from 2024 (the 2024 figure is estimated)The 7th lowest of 17 regions in Poland
Population aged 65 and over21.9%2025Up 0.5 percentage points from 2024
Population density141.7 inhabitants per km²2024Down 0.3% from 2023 (the 2023 figure is estimated)
Net migration including statistical adjustment7,1062024Compared with 4,229 in 2023
2.78M2.8M2.83M2.85M2.88M2.9M2.93M20012005200920132017202120252001: 2,912,195 persons2002: 2,909,622 persons2003: 2,904,694 persons2004: 2,898,313 persons2005: 2,893,055 persons2006: 2,888,232 persons2007: 2,882,317 persons2008: 2,878,410 persons2009: 2,877,059 persons2010: 2,876,509 persons2011: 2,878,103 persons2012: 2,876,855 persons2013: 2,875,180 persons2014: 2,869,579 persons2015: 2,868,338 persons2016: 2,864,624 persons2017: 2,866,218 persons2018: 2,865,358 persons2019: 2,865,072 persons2020: 2,864,809 persons2021: 2,833,557 persons2022: 2,822,229 persons2023: 2,813,919 persons2024: 2,805,463 persons2025: 2,798,300 persons
Population, 2001 to 2025. persons. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Work and income

Unemployment rate in Dolnośląskie was 3.4% in 2025, unchanged from 2024, and the 8th highest of 16 regions in Poland.

Unemployment rate3.4%2025Unchanged from 2024The 8th highest of 16 regions in Poland
Household disposable income per inhabitant€11,7002023Up 17% from 2022 (the 2022 figure is series break)The 6th highest of 17 regions in Poland
Employment rate80.2%2025Up 0.1 percentage points from 2024The 3rd highest of 17 regions in Poland
At-risk-of-poverty rate8.8%2025Down 3.4 percentage points from 2024
Activity rate77.1%2025Down 0.6 percentage points from 2024
05101520253020012005200920132017202120252001: 24.1 %2002: 25.3 %2003: 25.6 %2004: 26.7 %2005: 22.9 %2006: 17.3 %2007: 12.7 %2008: 9.1 %2009: 10.1 %2010: 11.4 %2011: 10.6 %2012: 11.1 %2013: 11.3 %2014: 9.1 %2015: 7 %2016: 5.5 %2017: 4.7 %2018: 3.3 %2019: 3.3 %2020: 3.2 %2021: 4.1 %2022: 3.5 %2023: 3 %2024: 3.4 %2025: 3.4 %
Unemployment rate, 2001 to 2025. %. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt); Eurostat, European Commission, Income of households by NUTS 2 region, net disposable income, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_2hhinc); Eurostat, European Commission, Employment rates by NUTS 2 region, 20 to 64 (lfst_r_lfe2emprt); Eurostat, European Commission, At-risk-of-poverty rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_li41); Eurostat, European Commission, Activity rates by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 64 (lfst_r_lfp2actrt). Labor market statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (euros) in Dolnośląskie was €70.2 billion (provisional) in 2024, up 12.7% from 2023, and the 4th highest of 17 regions in Poland.

Gross domestic product (GDP)€70.2 billion2024, provisionalUp 12.7% from 2023The 4th highest of 17 regions in Poland
GDP per capita€24,1002024, provisionalUp 12.6% from 2023The 2nd highest of 17 regions in Poland
Real GDP growth3.8%2024, estimatedUp 5.2 percentage points from 2023Tied for the 4th highest of 17 regions in Poland
GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)83%2024, provisionalUp 1 percentage point from 2023
020K40K60K80K20002004200820122016202020242000: 14,607 EUR million2001: 16,359 EUR million2002: 16,389 EUR million2003: 14,908 EUR million2004: 15,750 EUR million2005: 19,212 EUR million2006: 22,197 EUR million2007: 25,710 EUR million2008: 29,852 EUR million2009: 26,121 EUR million2010: 30,720 EUR million2011: 32,541 EUR million2012: 33,067 EUR million2013: 32,784 EUR million2014: 34,455 EUR million2015: 36,314 EUR million2016: 35,714 EUR million2017: 39,040 EUR million2018: 41,471 EUR million2019: 44,323 EUR million2020: 44,395 EUR million2021: 49,334 EUR million2022: 55,244 EUR million2023: 62,298 EUR million2024: 70,200 EUR million
Gross domestic product (GDP), 2000 to 2024. EUR million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP in volume by NUTS 2 region, percentage change on previous year (nama_10r_2gvagr); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). Economy statistics and rankings

Consumers

Severe material and social deprivation rate in Dolnośląskie was 2.1% in 2025, down 1.4 percentage points from 2024, and tied for the 7th highest of 17 regions in Poland.

Severe material and social deprivation rate2.1%2025Down 1.4 percentage points from 2024Tied for the 7th highest of 17 regions in Poland
People who bought online in the last 12 months76.1%2025Up 7.1 percentage points from 2024The 2nd highest of 17 regions in Poland
22.533.5420192020202120222023202420252019: 3.4 %2020: 2 %2021: 2.6 %2022: 2.4 %2023: 3.9 %2024: 3.5 %2025: 2.1 %
Severe material and social deprivation rate, 2019 to 2025. %. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Severe material and social deprivation rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_mdsd18).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Severe material and social deprivation rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_mdsd18); Eurostat, European Commission, Individuals who ordered goods or services over the internet for private use in the last 12 months by NUTS 2 region (isoc_r_blt12_i). Economy statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Nights spent in tourist accommodation in Dolnośląskie were 12.44 million in 2025, up 10.6% from 2024, and the 3rd highest of 17 regions in Poland.

Nights spent in tourist accommodation12.44 million2025Up 10.6% from 2024The 3rd highest of 17 regions in Poland
Nights spent in tourist accommodation by non-residents (foreign guests)2.14 million2025Up 17.6% from 2024The 4th highest of 17 regions in Poland
Enterprises using artificial intelligence9.7%2025No 2024 figure to compareThe 2nd highest of 17 regions in Poland
4M6M8M10M12M14M20012005200920132017202120252001: 5,688,603 count2002: 5,178,588 count2003: 4,788,361 count2004: 4,699,439 count2005: 4,705,632 count2006: 4,888,524 count2007: 5,268,222 count2008: 5,229,121 count2009: 4,762,517 count2010: 4,814,319 count2011: 4,998,693 count2012: 5,718,092 count2013: 5,921,122 count2014: 6,397,928 count2015: 6,829,669 count2016: 8,106,887 count2017: 8,490,516 count2018: 9,034,206 count2019: 9,617,889 count2020: 5,515,483 count2021: 6,453,483 count2022: 9,635,580 count2023: 10,598,860 count2024: 11,256,592 count2025: 12,444,719 count
Nights spent in tourist accommodation, 2001 to 2025. count. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Artificial intelligence by NACE Rev. 2 activity and NUTS 2 region, enterprises using at least one AI technology (isoc_r_eb_ain2). Companies statistics and rankings

Health

Life expectancy in Dolnośląskie was 78.1 years in 2024, up 0.1 years from 2023 (the 2023 figure is estimated), and the 7th lowest of 17 regions in Poland.

Life expectancy at birth78.1 years2024Up 0.1 years from 2023 (the 2023 figure is estimated)The 7th lowest of 17 regions in Poland
Infant mortality rate4.5 per 1,000 live births2024Unchanged from 2023Tied for the 3rd highest of 17 regions in Poland
Age-standardised death rate, all causes1,186 per 100,000 people2023Down 162.5 per 100,000 people from 2022The 8th lowest of 17 regions in Poland
Road deaths per million inhabitants52 per million inhabitants2024Up 9 per million inhabitants from 2023
7374757677787920002005200920132017202120242000: 73.1 years2002: 74.1 years2003: 74.3 years2004: 74.4 years2005: 74.8 years2006: 74.9 years2007: 74.8 years2008: 74.9 years2009: 75.3 years2010: 76.2 years2011: 76.7 years2012: 76.6 years2013: 76.9 years2014: 77.1 years2015: 77 years2016: 77.4 years2017: 77.2 years2018: 77 years2019: 77.4 years2020: 76.2 years2021: 75.2 years2022: 76.6 years2023: 78 years2024: 78.1 years
Life expectancy at birth, 2000 to 2024. years. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Life expectancy by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_mlifexp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Life expectancy by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_mlifexp); Eurostat, European Commission, Infant mortality rates by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_minfind); Eurostat, European Commission, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2); Eurostat, European Commission, Victims in road accidents by NUTS 2 region, killed per million inhabitants (tran_r_acci). Health statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  2. Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  4. Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  5. Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  6. Eurostat. Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu3rt/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  7. Eurostat. Income of households by NUTS 2 region, net disposable income, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_2hhinc). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_2hhinc/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  8. Eurostat. Employment rates by NUTS 2 region, 20 to 64 (lfst_r_lfe2emprt). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfe2emprt/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  9. Eurostat. At-risk-of-poverty rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_li41). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_li41/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  10. Eurostat. Activity rates by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 64 (lfst_r_lfp2actrt). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfp2actrt/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  11. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  12. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  13. Eurostat. GDP in volume by NUTS 2 region, percentage change on previous year (nama_10r_2gvagr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_2gvagr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  14. Eurostat. GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  15. Eurostat. Severe material and social deprivation rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_mdsd18). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdsd18/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  16. Eurostat. Individuals who ordered goods or services over the internet for private use in the last 12 months by NUTS 2 region (isoc_r_blt12_i). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/isoc_r_blt12_i/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  17. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  18. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  19. Eurostat. Artificial intelligence by NACE Rev. 2 activity and NUTS 2 region, enterprises using at least one AI technology (isoc_r_eb_ain2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/isoc_r_eb_ain2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  20. Eurostat. Life expectancy by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_mlifexp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_mlifexp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  21. Eurostat. Infant mortality rates by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_minfind). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_minfind/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  22. Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  23. Eurostat. Victims in road accidents by NUTS 2 region, killed per million inhabitants (tran_r_acci). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tran_r_acci/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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