Nonemployer businesses: construction in Virginia

Nonemployer businesses: construction in Virginia was 70,484 in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is up 2.6% from 2023. That is the 12th highest of 51 states in 2024.

2024, count70,484
Change on 2023+2.6%
Rank12th of 51US states ranked
Series high71,1492020
Series low58,2922012

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Nonemployer businesses: construction in Virginia, 2012 to 2024

55K60K65K70K75K20122014201620182020202220242012: 58,292 count2013: 58,403 count2014: 60,559 count2015: 59,612 count2016: 60,599 count2017: 59,962 count2018: 62,859 count2019: 65,910 count2020: 71,149 count2021: 65,617 count2022: 67,770 count2023: 68,709 count2024: 70,484 count55K60K65K70K75K2012201720242012: 58,292 count2013: 58,403 count2014: 60,559 count2015: 59,612 count2016: 60,599 count2017: 59,962 count2018: 62,859 count2019: 65,910 count2020: 71,149 count2021: 65,617 count2022: 67,770 count2023: 68,709 count2024: 70,484 count
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), construction (NAICS 23), all legal forms. Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-09-29.
All 13 values
Periodcount
202470,484
202368,709
202267,770 Series break
202165,617
202071,149
201965,910
201862,859 Series break
201759,962
201660,599
201559,612
201460,559
201358,403
201258,292

Compared with United States

Place2024
Virginia70,484
United States3,042,704

Virginia compared with nearby places

Alabama: 45,263 countAlaska: 4,654 countArizona: 55,359 countArkansas: 32,986 countCalifornia: 246,176 countColorado: 64,360 countConnecticut: 32,464 countDelaware: 7,204 countDistrict of Columbia: 2,123 countFlorida: 338,513 countGeorgia: 130,933 countHawaii: 9,310 countIdaho: 19,091 countIllinois: 97,562 countIndiana: 52,973 countIowa: 27,050 countKansas: 22,697 countKentucky: 43,702 countLouisiana: 43,740 countMaine: 18,781 countMaryland: 52,567 countMassachusetts: 61,885 countMichigan: 86,129 countMinnesota: 42,011 countMississippi: 31,855 countMissouri: 56,991 countMontana: 15,155 countNebraska: 17,140 countNevada: 16,545 countNew Hampshire: 16,014 countNew Jersey: 66,542 countNew Mexico: 13,153 countNew York: 151,781 countNorth Carolina: 106,952 countNorth Dakota: 5,594 countOhio: 99,318 countOklahoma: 40,931 countOregon: 24,187 countPennsylvania: 98,792 countRhode Island: 8,650 countSouth Carolina: 49,760 countSouth Dakota: 8,026 countTennessee: 75,084 countTexas: 402,604 countUtah: 25,171 countVermont: 9,075 countVirginia: 70,484 countWashington: 38,891 countWest Virginia: 9,398 countWisconsin: 41,445 countWyoming: 5,633 count
  • Under 9,000
  • 9,000 to 21K
  • 21K to 41K
  • 41K to 54K
  • 54K to 94K
  • 94K and over
Nonemployer businesses: construction, 2024, count. Virginia is outlined. Same source and period for every area shown. Source: U.S. Census Bureau. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Rankings

Definition

Number of businesses without paid employees in construction (NAICS 23), from the U.S. Census Bureau Nonemployer Statistics.

Nonemployer Statistics: businesses with no paid employees that are subject to federal income tax, mostly the self-employed, counted from tax records, with receipts above small minimum amounts. Census says some years are not comparable with earlier ones, and they are marked as series breaks: 2018 in every sector (businesses were reclassified from their descriptions, which moved many out of other services), 2022 in every sector (new receipts cutoffs) and 2017 in utilities (the same reclassification). Most nonemployers are sole proprietors whose business may be a side activity. Published about 18 months after the reference year.

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How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), construction (NAICS 23), all legal forms. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2024/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), construction (NAICS 23), all legal forms (Nonemployer businesses: construction, Virginia, 2012 to 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2024/historical-datasets/

MLA 9

Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), construction (NAICS 23), all legal forms, Nonemployer businesses: construction, Virginia, 2012 to 2024. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Sept. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2024/historical-datasets/. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/nonemployer-businesses-construction/virginia. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), construction (NAICS 23), all legal forms. Nonemployer businesses: construction, Virginia, 2012 to 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2024/historical-datasets/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/nonemployer-businesses-construction/virginia.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), construction (NAICS 23), all legal forms, Nonemployer businesses: construction, Virginia, 2012 to 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2024/historical-datasets/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/nonemployer-businesses-construction/virginia (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_nonemployer_businesses_construction_virginia_2024,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), construction (NAICS 23), all legal forms: Nonemployer businesses: construction, Virginia, 2012 to 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2024/historical-datasets/},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/nonemployer-businesses-construction/virginia. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), construction (NAICS 23), all legal forms. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2024/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), construction (NAICS 23), all legal forms: Nonemployer businesses: construction, Virginia, 2012 to 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2024/historical-datasets/
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/nonemployer-businesses-construction/virginia
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/nonemployer-businesses-construction/virginia.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), construction (NAICS 23), all legal forms. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2024/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

What is the nonemployer businesses: construction in Virginia?

Nonemployer businesses: construction in Virginia was 70,484 in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is up 2.6% from 2023. That is the 12th highest of 51 states in 2024.

Where does this figure come from?

U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), construction (NAICS 23), all legal forms. Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest nonemployer businesses: construction in Virginia?

71,149 in 2020, the highest value since 2012 in this series.

Nonemployer businesses: construction elsewhere in United States

Related statistics for Virginia

All statistics for Virginia | Virginia in figures