Job destruction rate in Michigan

Job destruction rate in Michigan was 10.821% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is down 0.15 pts from 2022. That is the 24th highest of 51 states in 2023.

202310.821%
Change on 2022-0.15 pts
Rank24th of 51US states ranked
Series high18.9162002
Series low9.8472019

Next release: Sunday, 26 September 2027, estimated by Invokely from past publication dates (low confidence), not announced by the publisher. Release calendar

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Job destruction rate in Michigan, 1978 to 2023

810121416182019781985199219992006201320231978: 11.075 %1979: 11.058 %1980: 18.583 %1981: 16.044 %1982: 17.203 %1983: 15.912 %1984: 10.669 %1985: 13.914 %1986: 12.398 %1987: 15.73 %1988: 15.5 %1989: 12.667 %1990: 13.87 %1991: 17.736 %1992: 13.953 %1993: 13.13 %1994: 12.265 %1995: 11.874 %1996: 13.239 %1997: 14.338 %1998: 12.974 %1999: 13.505 %2000: 13.802 %2001: 16.119 %2002: 18.916 %2003: 15.37 %2004: 13.78 %2005: 15.461 %2006: 13.576 %2007: 15.949 %2008: 15.119 %2009: 18.561 %2010: 14.564 %2011: 11.302 %2012: 11.32 %2013: 10.583 %2014: 10.2 %2015: 9.854 %2016: 9.859 %2017: 11.133 %2018: 10.581 %2019: 9.847 %2020: 10.675 %2021: 15.536 %2022: 10.973 %2023: 10.821 %7.51012.51517.52019781994201020231978: 11.075 %1979: 11.058 %1980: 18.583 %1981: 16.044 %1982: 17.203 %1983: 15.912 %1984: 10.669 %1985: 13.914 %1986: 12.398 %1987: 15.73 %1988: 15.5 %1989: 12.667 %1990: 13.87 %1991: 17.736 %1992: 13.953 %1993: 13.13 %1994: 12.265 %1995: 11.874 %1996: 13.239 %1997: 14.338 %1998: 12.974 %1999: 13.505 %2000: 13.802 %2001: 16.119 %2002: 18.916 %2003: 15.37 %2004: 13.78 %2005: 15.461 %2006: 13.576 %2007: 15.949 %2008: 15.119 %2009: 18.561 %2010: 14.564 %2011: 11.302 %2012: 11.32 %2013: 10.583 %2014: 10.2 %2015: 9.854 %2016: 9.859 %2017: 11.133 %2018: 10.581 %2019: 9.847 %2020: 10.675 %2021: 15.536 %2022: 10.973 %2023: 10.821 %
%. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2025-09-25.
All 46 values
Period%
202310.821
202210.973
202115.536
202010.675
20199.847
201810.581
201711.133
20169.859
20159.854
201410.2
201310.583
201211.32
201111.302
201014.564
200918.561
200815.119
200715.949
200613.576
200515.461
200413.78
200315.37
200218.916
200116.119
200013.802
199913.505
199812.974
199714.338
199613.239
199511.874
199412.265
199313.13
199213.953
199117.736
199013.87
198912.667
198815.5
198715.73
198612.398
198513.914
198410.669
198315.912
198217.203
198116.044
198018.583
197911.058
197811.075

Compared with United States

Place2023
Michigan10.821
United States11.059

Rankings

Definition

Jobs lost at closing and shrinking establishments during the year, as a percentage of average employment in the two years. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics.

A gross flow: jobs added elsewhere are not subtracted, so the net change is job_creation_rate minus this rate. Not a layoff rate: it counts positions lost at establishments, not people who lost a job. The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010 (Job destruction rate, Michigan, 1978 to 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010, Job destruction rate, Michigan, 1978 to 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/job-destruction-rate/michigan. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Job destruction rate, Michigan, 1978 to 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/job-destruction-rate/michigan.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010, Job destruction rate, Michigan, 1978 to 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/job-destruction-rate/michigan (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_job_destruction_rate_michigan_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010: Job destruction rate, Michigan, 1978 to 2023}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/job-destruction-rate/michigan. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010: Job destruction rate, Michigan, 1978 to 2023
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/job-destruction-rate/michigan
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/job-destruction-rate/michigan.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

What is the job destruction rate in Michigan?

Job destruction rate in Michigan was 10.821% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is down 0.15 pts from 2022. That is the 24th highest of 51 states in 2023.

Where does this figure come from?

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest job destruction rate in Michigan?

18.916% in 2002, the highest value since 1978 in this series.

Job destruction rate elsewhere in United States

Related statistics for Michigan

All statistics for Michigan | Michigan in figures