Data / Gross capital formation, share of GDP / Ghana

Gross capital formation, share of GDP in Ghana

Gross capital formation, share of GDP in Ghana was 9.9% of GDP in 2024, according to the World Bank. That is down 0.2 pts from 2023. That is the 160th highest of 168 countries in 2024.

2024, % of GDP9.9
Change on 2023-0.2 pts
Rank160th of 168Countries ranked
Series high292005
Series low6.91984

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Gross capital formation, share of GDP in Ghana, 1960 to 2024

5101520253019601969198619952004201320241960: 24.4 % of GDP1961: 20.1 % of GDP1962: 17.1 % of GDP1963: 18.7 % of GDP1964: 19.5 % of GDP1965: 17.9 % of GDP1966: 12.8 % of GDP1967: 10.3 % of GDP1968: 11.1 % of GDP1969: 11.8 % of GDP1970: 14.2 % of GDP1971: 14.1 % of GDP1972: 7.1 % of GDP1973: 9 % of GDP1974: 13 % of GDP1975: 12.7 % of GDP1984: 6.9 % of GDP1985: 9.6 % of GDP1986: 9.4 % of GDP1987: 10.4 % of GDP1988: 11.3 % of GDP1989: 13.2 % of GDP1990: 14.4 % of GDP1991: 15.9 % of GDP1992: 12.8 % of GDP1993: 22.2 % of GDP1994: 24 % of GDP1995: 20 % of GDP1996: 21.2 % of GDP1997: 24.8 % of GDP1998: 23.1 % of GDP1999: 21 % of GDP2000: 24 % of GDP2001: 26.6 % of GDP2002: 19.7 % of GDP2003: 22.9 % of GDP2004: 28.4 % of GDP2005: 29 % of GDP2006: 22.5 % of GDP2007: 15.4 % of GDP2008: 16.5 % of GDP2009: 16.4 % of GDP2010: 13.1 % of GDP2011: 12.8 % of GDP2012: 17 % of GDP2013: 24.8 % of GDP2014: 27.2 % of GDP2015: 27.7 % of GDP2016: 25.5 % of GDP2017: 19.6 % of GDP2018: 21.7 % of GDP2019: 18.6 % of GDP2020: 18.2 % of GDP2021: 17 % of GDP2022: 16.4 % of GDP2023: 10.1 % of GDP2024: 9.9 % of GDP010203019601987200620241960: 24.4 % of GDP1961: 20.1 % of GDP1962: 17.1 % of GDP1963: 18.7 % of GDP1964: 19.5 % of GDP1965: 17.9 % of GDP1966: 12.8 % of GDP1967: 10.3 % of GDP1968: 11.1 % of GDP1969: 11.8 % of GDP1970: 14.2 % of GDP1971: 14.1 % of GDP1972: 7.1 % of GDP1973: 9 % of GDP1974: 13 % of GDP1975: 12.7 % of GDP1984: 6.9 % of GDP1985: 9.6 % of GDP1986: 9.4 % of GDP1987: 10.4 % of GDP1988: 11.3 % of GDP1989: 13.2 % of GDP1990: 14.4 % of GDP1991: 15.9 % of GDP1992: 12.8 % of GDP1993: 22.2 % of GDP1994: 24 % of GDP1995: 20 % of GDP1996: 21.2 % of GDP1997: 24.8 % of GDP1998: 23.1 % of GDP1999: 21 % of GDP2000: 24 % of GDP2001: 26.6 % of GDP2002: 19.7 % of GDP2003: 22.9 % of GDP2004: 28.4 % of GDP2005: 29 % of GDP2006: 22.5 % of GDP2007: 15.4 % of GDP2008: 16.5 % of GDP2009: 16.4 % of GDP2010: 13.1 % of GDP2011: 12.8 % of GDP2012: 17 % of GDP2013: 24.8 % of GDP2014: 27.2 % of GDP2015: 27.7 % of GDP2016: 25.5 % of GDP2017: 19.6 % of GDP2018: 21.7 % of GDP2019: 18.6 % of GDP2020: 18.2 % of GDP2021: 17 % of GDP2022: 16.4 % of GDP2023: 10.1 % of GDP2024: 9.9 % of GDP
% of GDP. Source: World Bank, Gross capital formation (% of GDP) (NE.GDI.TOTL.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-18, published 2026-10-08.
All 57 values
Period% of GDP
20249.9
202310.1
202216.4
202117
202018.2
201918.6
201821.7
201719.6
201625.5
201527.7
201427.2
201324.8
201217
201112.8
201013.1
200916.4
200816.5
200715.4
200622.5
200529
200428.4
200322.9
200219.7
200126.6
200024
199921
199823.1
199724.8
199621.2
199520
199424
199322.2
199212.8
199115.9
199014.4
198913.2
198811.3
198710.4
19869.4
19859.6
19846.9
197512.7
197413
19739
19727.1
197114.1
197014.2
196911.8
196811.1
196710.3
196612.8
196517.9
196419.5
196318.7
196217.1
196120.1
196024.4

Ghana compared with nearby places

Afghanistan: 17.1 % of GDPAlbania: 25 % of GDPArmenia: 23.8 % of GDPAngola: 10.6 % of GDPArgentina: 15.8 % of GDPAustria: 23.6 % of GDPAustralia: 24.3 % of GDPAzerbaijan: 20.7 % of GDPBosnia and Herzegovina: 27.4 % of GDPBangladesh: 30.7 % of GDPBelgium: 24.6 % of GDPBurkina Faso: 21.8 % of GDPBulgaria: 20.4 % of GDPBenin: 35.1 % of GDPBrunei: 27.9 % of GDPBolivia: 17.9 % of GDPBrazil: 17 % of GDPBahamas: 26.8 % of GDPBhutan: 42.6 % of GDPBotswana: 36.2 % of GDPBelarus: 25.8 % of GDPBelize: 19.8 % of GDPCanada: 23.2 % of GDPDemocratic Republic of the Congo: 31.4 % of GDPCentral African Republic: 23.6 % of GDPRepublic of the Congo: 26.8 % of GDPSwitzerland: 26.7 % of GDPCôte d’Ivoire: 20.9 % of GDPChile: 23.1 % of GDPCameroon: 18.9 % of GDPChina: 40.5 % of GDPColombia: 16.5 % of GDPCosta Rica: 16.2 % of GDPCuba: 24.2 % of GDPCape Verde: 16.3 % of GDPCyprus: 20.7 % of GDPCzechia: 26.3 % of GDPGermany: 21.5 % of GDPDjibouti: 0.3 % of GDPDenmark: 23.2 % of GDPDominican Republic: 27 % of GDPAlgeria: 41.1 % of GDPEcuador: 19.5 % of GDPEstonia: 24.6 % of GDPEgypt: 13 % of GDPSpain: 21.2 % of GDPEthiopia: 20.6 % of GDPFinland: 22.3 % of GDPFiji: 20.9 % of GDPFaroe Islands: 28.2 % of GDPFrance: 21.5 % of GDPGabon: 19.1 % of GDPUnited Kingdom: 19.2 % of GDPGeorgia: 24.5 % of GDPGhana: 9.9 % of GDPGambia: 29.9 % of GDPGuinea: 32.1 % of GDPEquatorial Guinea: 5.1 % of GDPGreece: 18.3 % of GDPGuatemala: 16.4 % of GDPGuinea-Bissau: 26.3 % of GDPHong Kong: 16.1 % of GDPHonduras: 23.2 % of GDPCroatia: 24.3 % of GDPHaiti: 12.1 % of GDPHungary: 23.7 % of GDPIndonesia: 31.4 % of GDPIreland: 18.2 % of GDPIsrael: 23.8 % of GDPIndia: 34.3 % of GDPIraq: 19.1 % of GDPIran: 44.3 % of GDPIceland: 26.2 % of GDPItaly: 22.3 % of GDPJapan: 27.7 % of GDPKenya: 16.5 % of GDPKyrgyzstan: 21.5 % of GDPCambodia: 32.2 % of GDPKiribati: 29.9 % of GDPSouth Korea: 30 % of GDPKuwait: 15.1 % of GDPKazakhstan: 27.2 % of GDPLebanon: 1.4 % of GDPSri Lanka: 26.3 % of GDPLesotho: 29.7 % of GDPLithuania: 20.7 % of GDPLuxembourg: 15.8 % of GDPLatvia: 21.5 % of GDPLibya: 14.3 % of GDPMorocco: 30.1 % of GDPMoldova: 22.3 % of GDPMontenegro: 25.9 % of GDPMadagascar: 23.6 % of GDPNorth Macedonia: 30.6 % of GDPMali: 19.6 % of GDPMongolia: 35.5 % of GDPMauritania: 43.1 % of GDPMauritius: 21.1 % of GDPMalawi: 13.7 % of GDPMexico: 23.9 % of GDPMalaysia: 22 % of GDPMozambique: 17.7 % of GDPNamibia: 26 % of GDPNew Caledonia: 22.1 % of GDPNiger: 23.5 % of GDPNicaragua: 24.7 % of GDPNetherlands: 19.7 % of GDPNorway: 23.7 % of GDPNepal: 28.6 % of GDPNew Zealand: 23.1 % of GDPOman: 24.8 % of GDPPanama: 33.5 % of GDPPeru: 19.7 % of GDPFrench Polynesia: 21.9 % of GDPPhilippines: 23.7 % of GDPPakistan: 13.2 % of GDPPoland: 17.8 % of GDPPuerto Rico: 14.2 % of GDPPalestine: 23.6 % of GDPPortugal: 20.3 % of GDPPalau: 35 % of GDPParaguay: 23.1 % of GDPRomania: 25 % of GDPSerbia: 25 % of GDPRussia: 26.5 % of GDPRwanda: 34.7 % of GDPSaudi Arabia: 31.7 % of GDPSolomon Islands: 19.5 % of GDPSudan: 2.9 % of GDPSweden: 25.1 % of GDPSingapore: 21.8 % of GDPSlovenia: 21.5 % of GDPSlovakia: 20.1 % of GDPSierra Leone: 20.5 % of GDPSenegal: 34.7 % of GDPSomalia: 26.7 % of GDPEl Salvador: 20.1 % of GDPEswatini: 15 % of GDPChad: 19.6 % of GDPThailand: 21.5 % of GDPTajikistan: 32.4 % of GDPTimor-Leste: 30.1 % of GDPTunisia: 7.9 % of GDPTürkiye: 30.7 % of GDPTanzania: 39.6 % of GDPUkraine: 19.2 % of GDPUganda: 22.4 % of GDPUnited States: 21.5 % of GDPUruguay: 15.9 % of GDPUzbekistan: 39 % of GDPVenezuela: 4.9 % of GDPVietnam: 30.6 % of GDPVanuatu: 26.1 % of GDPSamoa: 29 % of GDPSouth Africa: 14.1 % of GDPZambia: 23.8 % of GDPZimbabwe: 8.8 % of GDP
  • Under 16
  • 16 to 21
  • 21 to 23
  • 23 to 25
  • 25 to 30
  • 30 and over
  • No data
Gross capital formation, share of GDP, 2024, % of GDP. Ghana is outlined. Same source and period for every area shown. Source: World Bank. Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

Rankings

Definition

Acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables, as a percentage of GDP. World Bank national accounts data, compiled from national statistical offices and central banks and from OECD national accounts files.

Includes the change in inventories, so it can be negative in a year when stocks are run down. For investment in fixed assets alone see gross_fixed_capital_formation_gdp. Current prices, so the share moves with relative prices as well as volumes. Countries that rebase their national accounts can shift it by several points. The latest year varies by country.

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How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gross capital formation (% of GDP) (NE.GDI.TOTL.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.GDI.TOTL.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

World Bank. (2026). Gross capital formation (% of GDP) (NE.GDI.TOTL.ZS) (Gross capital formation, share of GDP, Ghana, 1960 to 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.GDI.TOTL.ZS

MLA 9

Gross capital formation (% of GDP) (NE.GDI.TOTL.ZS), Gross capital formation, share of GDP, Ghana, 1960 to 2024. World Bank, 8 Oct. 2026, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.GDI.TOTL.ZS. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/gross-capital-formation-gdp/ghana. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

World Bank. 2026. Gross capital formation (% of GDP) (NE.GDI.TOTL.ZS). Gross capital formation, share of GDP, Ghana, 1960 to 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.GDI.TOTL.ZS. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/gross-capital-formation-gdp/ghana.

Harvard

World Bank (2026) Gross capital formation (% of GDP) (NE.GDI.TOTL.ZS), Gross capital formation, share of GDP, Ghana, 1960 to 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.GDI.TOTL.ZS, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/gross-capital-formation-gdp/ghana (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{world_gross_capital_formation_share_2024,
  author = {{World Bank}},
  title = {{Gross capital formation (\% of GDP) (NE.GDI.TOTL.ZS): Gross capital formation, share of GDP, Ghana, 1960 to 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.GDI.TOTL.ZS},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/gross-capital-formation-gdp/ghana. Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gross capital formation (\% of GDP) (NE.GDI.TOTL.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.GDI.TOTL.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - World Bank
TI  - Gross capital formation (% of GDP) (NE.GDI.TOTL.ZS): Gross capital formation, share of GDP, Ghana, 1960 to 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - World Bank
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.GDI.TOTL.ZS
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/gross-capital-formation-gdp/ghana
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/gross-capital-formation-gdp/ghana.
N1  - Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gross capital formation (% of GDP) (NE.GDI.TOTL.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.GDI.TOTL.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
ER  -
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Questions

What is the gross capital formation, share of GDP in Ghana?

Gross capital formation, share of GDP in Ghana was 9.9% of GDP in 2024, according to the World Bank. That is down 0.2 pts from 2023. That is the 160th highest of 168 countries in 2024.

Where does this figure come from?

World Bank. Gross capital formation (% of GDP) (NE.GDI.TOTL.ZS). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-18.

What was the highest gross capital formation, share of GDP in Ghana?

29% of GDP in 2005, the highest value since 1960 in this series.

Gross capital formation, share of GDP in other countries

Related statistics for Ghana

All statistics for Ghana | Ghana in figures