Data / Government spending on education (COFOG) / Sweden

Government spending on education (COFOG) in Sweden

Government spending on education (COFOG) in Sweden was 7.3% of GDP in 2024, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is unchanged from 2023. That is the 1st highest of 27 EU countries in 2024.

2024, % of GDP7.3
Change on 20230 pts
Rank1st of 27EU countries ranked
Series high7.81998
Series low6.92007

Next release: Thursday, 16 September 2027, estimated by Invokely from past publication dates (low confidence), not announced by the publisher. Release calendar

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Government spending on education (COFOG) in Sweden, 1995 to 2024

6.877.27.47.67.819952000200520102015202020241995: 7.5 % of GDP1996: 7.4 % of GDP1997: 7.5 % of GDP1998: 7.8 % of GDP1999: 7.8 % of GDP2000: 7.1 % of GDP2001: 7.3 % of GDP2002: 7.4 % of GDP2003: 7.4 % of GDP2004: 7.3 % of GDP2005: 7.4 % of GDP2006: 7.2 % of GDP2007: 6.9 % of GDP2008: 7.1 % of GDP2009: 7.4 % of GDP2010: 7.1 % of GDP2011: 7 % of GDP2012: 7.1 % of GDP2013: 7.1 % of GDP2014: 7.3 % of GDP2015: 7.2 % of GDP2016: 7.3 % of GDP2017: 7.5 % of GDP2018: 7.6 % of GDP2019: 7.7 % of GDP2020: 7.8 % of GDP2021: 7.4 % of GDP2022: 7.2 % of GDP2023: 7.3 % of GDP2024: 7.3 % of GDP6.7577.257.57.75819952005201520241995: 7.5 % of GDP1996: 7.4 % of GDP1997: 7.5 % of GDP1998: 7.8 % of GDP1999: 7.8 % of GDP2000: 7.1 % of GDP2001: 7.3 % of GDP2002: 7.4 % of GDP2003: 7.4 % of GDP2004: 7.3 % of GDP2005: 7.4 % of GDP2006: 7.2 % of GDP2007: 6.9 % of GDP2008: 7.1 % of GDP2009: 7.4 % of GDP2010: 7.1 % of GDP2011: 7 % of GDP2012: 7.1 % of GDP2013: 7.1 % of GDP2014: 7.3 % of GDP2015: 7.2 % of GDP2016: 7.3 % of GDP2017: 7.5 % of GDP2018: 7.6 % of GDP2019: 7.7 % of GDP2020: 7.8 % of GDP2021: 7.4 % of GDP2022: 7.2 % of GDP2023: 7.3 % of GDP2024: 7.3 % of GDP
% of GDP. Source: Eurostat, General government expenditure by function (COFOG), education, total general government expenditure, percentage of GDP (gov_10a_exp). Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-09-16.
All 30 values
Period% of GDP
20247.3
20237.3
20227.2
20217.4
20207.8
20197.7
20187.6
20177.5
20167.3
20157.2
20147.3
20137.1
20127.1
20117
20107.1
20097.4
20087.1
20076.9
20067.2
20057.4
20047.3
20037.4
20027.4
20017.3
20007.1
19997.8
19987.8
19977.5
19967.4
19957.5

Compared with European Union (27)

Place2024
Sweden7.3
European Union (27)4.7

Sweden compared with nearby places

Austria: 5.3 % of GDPBelgium: 6.3 % of GDPBulgaria: 4.3 % of GDPCyprus: 5 % of GDPCzechia: 4.5 % of GDPGermany: 4.5 % of GDPDenmark: 5.6 % of GDPEstonia: 6.3 % of GDPSpain: 4.1 % of GDPFinland: 6.3 % of GDPFrance: 5.1 % of GDPGreece: 3.9 % of GDPCroatia: 5 % of GDPHungary: 4.9 % of GDPIreland: 2.7 % of GDPItaly: 4 % of GDPLithuania: 5.5 % of GDPLuxembourg: 5 % of GDPLatvia: 6.1 % of GDPMalta: 4.7 % of GDPNetherlands: 5.1 % of GDPPoland: 5.6 % of GDPPortugal: 4.3 % of GDPRomania: 4 % of GDPSweden: 7.3 % of GDPSlovenia: 5.5 % of GDPSlovakia: 5.1 % of GDP
  • Under 4.3
  • 4.3 to 4.9
  • 4.9 to 5.1
  • 5.1 to 5.6
  • 5.6 and over
Government spending on education (COFOG), 2024, % of GDP. Sweden is outlined. Same source and period for every area shown. Source: Eurostat, European Commission. Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

Rankings

Definition

Total expenditure of general government on education (COFOG division 09: pre-primary to tertiary education, education not definable by level, subsidiary services, research and development and other education spending) as a percentage of GDP, from the government accounts by function (ESA 2010).

A national accounts measure of all government education spending, transfers included. UNESCO and OECD education finance statistics count spending on educational institutions by a different method, so their figures differ.

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How to cite

Eurostat. General government expenditure by function (COFOG), education, total general government expenditure, percentage of GDP (gov_10a_exp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/gov_10a_exp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). General government expenditure by function (COFOG), education, total general government expenditure, percentage of GDP (gov_10a_exp) (Government spending on education (COFOG), Sweden, 1995 to 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/gov_10a_exp/default/table

MLA 9

General government expenditure by function (COFOG), education, total general government expenditure, percentage of GDP (gov_10a_exp), Government spending on education (COFOG), Sweden, 1995 to 2024. Eurostat, European Commission, 16 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/gov_10a_exp/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/government-education-spending-cofog/sweden. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. General government expenditure by function (COFOG), education, total general government expenditure, percentage of GDP (gov_10a_exp). Government spending on education (COFOG), Sweden, 1995 to 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/gov_10a_exp/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/government-education-spending-cofog/sweden.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) General government expenditure by function (COFOG), education, total general government expenditure, percentage of GDP (gov_10a_exp), Government spending on education (COFOG), Sweden, 1995 to 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/gov_10a_exp/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/government-education-spending-cofog/sweden (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_government_spending_on_education_2024,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{General government expenditure by function (COFOG), education, total general government expenditure, percentage of GDP (gov\_10a\_exp): Government spending on education (COFOG), Sweden, 1995 to 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/gov_10a_exp/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/government-education-spending-cofog/sweden. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. General government expenditure by function (COFOG), education, total general government expenditure, percentage of GDP (gov\_10a\_exp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/gov\_10a\_exp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - General government expenditure by function (COFOG), education, total general government expenditure, percentage of GDP (gov_10a_exp): Government spending on education (COFOG), Sweden, 1995 to 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/16
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/gov_10a_exp/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/government-education-spending-cofog/sweden
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/government-education-spending-cofog/sweden.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. General government expenditure by function (COFOG), education, total general government expenditure, percentage of GDP (gov_10a_exp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/gov_10a_exp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -
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Questions

What is the government spending on education (COFOG) in Sweden?

Government spending on education (COFOG) in Sweden was 7.3% of GDP in 2024, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is unchanged from 2023. That is the 1st highest of 27 EU countries in 2024.

Where does this figure come from?

Eurostat, European Commission. General government expenditure by function (COFOG), education, total general government expenditure, percentage of GDP (gov_10a_exp). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest government spending on education (COFOG) in Sweden?

7.8% of GDP in 1998, the highest value since 1995 in this series.

Government spending on education (COFOG) elsewhere in European Union (27)

Related statistics for Sweden

All statistics for Sweden | Sweden in figures