Data / Energy import dependency / Croatia

Energy import dependency in Croatia

Energy import dependency in Croatia was 59.9% in 2024, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is up 4.2 pts from 2023. That is the 13th highest of 27 EU countries in 2024.

202459.9%
Change on 2023+4.2 pts
Rank13th of 27EU countries ranked
Series high60.32022
Series low30.71991

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Energy import dependency in Croatia, 1990 to 2024

3040506070199019952000200520102015202020241990: 40.1 %1991: 30.7 %1992: 36 %1993: 33.7 %1994: 36.9 %1995: 35.4 %1996: 40.8 %1997: 43.3 %1998: 46.5 %1999: 48.9 %2000: 48.3 %2001: 46.6 %2002: 54.5 %2003: 50.7 %2004: 51.9 %2005: 52.6 %2006: 49.2 %2007: 51.8 %2008: 54.8 %2009: 46 %2010: 46.7 %2011: 49.6 %2012: 49.8 %2013: 47.4 %2014: 44.2 %2015: 48.8 %2016: 48.4 %2017: 53.2 %2018: 52.7 %2019: 56.2 %2020: 53.6 %2021: 54.5 %2022: 60.3 %2023: 55.7 %2024: 59.9 %304050607019902002201420241990: 40.1 %1991: 30.7 %1992: 36 %1993: 33.7 %1994: 36.9 %1995: 35.4 %1996: 40.8 %1997: 43.3 %1998: 46.5 %1999: 48.9 %2000: 48.3 %2001: 46.6 %2002: 54.5 %2003: 50.7 %2004: 51.9 %2005: 52.6 %2006: 49.2 %2007: 51.8 %2008: 54.8 %2009: 46 %2010: 46.7 %2011: 49.6 %2012: 49.8 %2013: 47.4 %2014: 44.2 %2015: 48.8 %2016: 48.4 %2017: 53.2 %2018: 52.7 %2019: 56.2 %2020: 53.6 %2021: 54.5 %2022: 60.3 %2023: 55.7 %2024: 59.9 %
%. Source: Eurostat, Energy imports dependency, all products (nrg_ind_id). Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-07-16.
All 35 values
Period%
202459.9
202355.7
202260.3
202154.5
202053.6
201956.2
201852.7
201753.2
201648.4
201548.8
201444.2
201347.4
201249.8
201149.6
201046.7
200946
200854.8
200751.8
200649.2
200552.6
200451.9
200350.7
200254.5
200146.6
200048.3
199948.9
199846.5
199743.3
199640.8
199535.4
199436.9
199333.7
199236
199130.7
199040.1

Compared with European Union (27)

Place2024
Croatia59.9
European Union (27)57.3

Croatia compared with nearby places

Austria: 53.3 %Belgium: 75.4 %Bulgaria: 41.9 %Cyprus: 87.7 %Czechia: 39.3 %Germany: 66.8 %Denmark: 38.2 %Estonia: 4.6 %Spain: 68.9 %Finland: 33 %France: 41.7 %Greece: 77.7 %Croatia: 59.9 %Hungary: 48.9 %Ireland: 79.5 %Italy: 73.9 %Lithuania: 66 %Luxembourg: 91 %Latvia: 29.3 %Malta: 98.4 %Netherlands: 70.6 %Poland: 45.7 %Portugal: 64.5 %Romania: 30.4 %Sweden: 26.5 %Slovenia: 46.4 %Slovakia: 53.5 %
  • Under 38
  • 38 to 47
  • 47 to 65
  • 65 to 75
  • 75 and over
Energy import dependency, 2024, %. Croatia is outlined. Same source and period for every area shown. Source: Eurostat, European Commission. Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

Rankings

Definition

Net energy imports (imports minus exports) as a percentage of gross available energy, all fuels.

A negative value means the country is a net exporter of energy. Values above 100 occur when imports also cover fuel stocks built up or fuel sold to international ships and aircraft.

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How to cite

Eurostat. Energy imports dependency, all products (nrg_ind_id). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_id/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Energy imports dependency, all products (nrg_ind_id) (Energy import dependency, Croatia, 1990 to 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_id/default/table

MLA 9

Energy imports dependency, all products (nrg_ind_id), Energy import dependency, Croatia, 1990 to 2024. Eurostat, European Commission, 16 July 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_id/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/energy-import-dependency/croatia. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Energy imports dependency, all products (nrg_ind_id). Energy import dependency, Croatia, 1990 to 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_id/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/energy-import-dependency/croatia.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Energy imports dependency, all products (nrg_ind_id), Energy import dependency, Croatia, 1990 to 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_id/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/energy-import-dependency/croatia (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_energy_import_dependency_croatia_2024,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Energy imports dependency, all products (nrg\_ind\_id): Energy import dependency, Croatia, 1990 to 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_id/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/energy-import-dependency/croatia. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Energy imports dependency, all products (nrg\_ind\_id). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg\_ind\_id/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Energy imports dependency, all products (nrg_ind_id): Energy import dependency, Croatia, 1990 to 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/16
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_id/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/energy-import-dependency/croatia
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/energy-import-dependency/croatia.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Energy imports dependency, all products (nrg_ind_id). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_id/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -
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Questions

What is the energy import dependency in Croatia?

Energy import dependency in Croatia was 59.9% in 2024, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is up 4.2 pts from 2023. That is the 13th highest of 27 EU countries in 2024.

Where does this figure come from?

Eurostat, European Commission. Energy imports dependency, all products (nrg_ind_id). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest energy import dependency in Croatia?

60.3% in 2022, the highest value since 1990 in this series.

Energy import dependency elsewhere in European Union (27)

Related statistics for Croatia

All statistics for Croatia | Croatia in figures