Employer firms in Norfolk city

Employer firms in Norfolk city was 3,958 in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is unchanged from 2022. That is the 10th highest of 133 counties in 2023.

2023, count3,958
Change on 20220%
Series high4,5111989
Series low3,8452015

Next release: Sunday, 26 September 2027, estimated by Invokely from past publication dates (low confidence), not announced by the publisher. Release calendar

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Employer firms in Norfolk city, 1978 to 2023

3,8004,0004,2004,4004,60019781985199219992006201320231978: 4,444 count1979: 4,454 count1980: 4,397 count1981: 4,371 count1982: 4,307 count1983: 4,378 count1984: 4,453 count1985: 4,405 count1986: 4,442 count1987: 4,410 count1988: 4,435 count1989: 4,511 count1990: 4,509 count1991: 4,407 count1992: 4,305 count1993: 4,286 count1994: 4,248 count1995: 4,299 count1996: 4,251 count1997: 4,226 count1998: 4,209 count1999: 4,157 count2000: 4,119 count2001: 4,120 count2002: 4,099 count2003: 4,119 count2004: 4,168 count2005: 4,188 count2006: 4,225 count2007: 4,257 count2008: 4,183 count2009: 4,132 count2010: 4,047 count2011: 3,961 count2012: 3,933 count2013: 3,929 count2014: 3,874 count2015: 3,845 count2016: 3,871 count2017: 3,903 count2018: 3,921 count2019: 3,936 count2020: 3,886 count2021: 3,956 count2022: 3,958 count2023: 3,958 count3,8004,0004,2004,4004,60019781994201020231978: 4,444 count1979: 4,454 count1980: 4,397 count1981: 4,371 count1982: 4,307 count1983: 4,378 count1984: 4,453 count1985: 4,405 count1986: 4,442 count1987: 4,410 count1988: 4,435 count1989: 4,511 count1990: 4,509 count1991: 4,407 count1992: 4,305 count1993: 4,286 count1994: 4,248 count1995: 4,299 count1996: 4,251 count1997: 4,226 count1998: 4,209 count1999: 4,157 count2000: 4,119 count2001: 4,120 count2002: 4,099 count2003: 4,119 count2004: 4,168 count2005: 4,188 count2006: 4,225 count2007: 4,257 count2008: 4,183 count2009: 4,132 count2010: 4,047 count2011: 3,961 count2012: 3,933 count2013: 3,929 count2014: 3,874 count2015: 3,845 count2016: 3,871 count2017: 3,903 count2018: 3,921 count2019: 3,936 count2020: 3,886 count2021: 3,956 count2022: 3,958 count2023: 3,958 count
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-11, published 2025-09-25.
All 46 values
Periodcount
20233,958
20223,958
20213,956
20203,886
20193,936
20183,921
20173,903
20163,871
20153,845
20143,874
20133,929
20123,933
20113,961
20104,047
20094,132
20084,183
20074,257
20064,225
20054,188
20044,168
20034,119
20024,099
20014,120
20004,119
19994,157
19984,209
19974,226
19964,251
19954,299
19944,248
19934,286
19924,305
19914,407
19904,509
19894,511
19884,435
19874,410
19864,442
19854,405
19844,453
19834,378
19824,307
19814,371
19804,397
19794,454
19784,444

Compared with Virginia and United States

Place2023
Norfolk city3,958
Virginia144,508
United States5,593,727

Norfolk city compared with nearby places

Accomack County: 552 countAlbemarle County: 2,358 countAlleghany County: 219 countAmelia County: 238 countAmherst County: 486 countAppomattox County: 289 countArlington County: 4,636 countAugusta County: 1,197 countBath County: 108 countBedford County: 1,511 countBland County: 63 countBotetourt County: 637 countBrunswick County: 222 countBuchanan County: 294 countBuckingham County: 204 countCampbell County: 1,007 countCaroline County: 348 countCarroll County: 371 countCharles City County: 133 countCharlotte County: 179 countChesterfield County: 6,287 countClarke County: 338 countCraig County: 58 countCulpeper County: 962 countCumberland County: 127 countDickenson County: 160 countDinwiddie County: 323 countEssex County: 271 countFairfax County: 23,706 countFauquier County: 1,748 countFloyd County: 303 countFluvanna County: 350 countFranklin County: 1,046 countFrederick County: 1,414 countGiles County: 252 countGloucester County: 740 countGoochland County: 661 countGrayson County: 145 countGreene County: 342 countGreensville County: 68 countHalifax County: 560 countHanover County: 2,894 countHenrico County: 7,201 countHenry County: 663 countHighland County: 66 countIsle of Wight County: 631 countJames City County: 1,480 countKing and Queen County: 105 countKing George County: 372 countKing William County: 314 countLancaster County: 393 countLee County: 199 countLoudoun County: 9,670 countLouisa County: 563 countLunenburg County: 144 countMadison County: 249 countMathews County: 165 countMecklenburg County: 643 countMiddlesex County: 260 countMontgomery County: 1,619 countNelson County: 312 countNew Kent County: 395 countNorthampton County: 266 countNorthumberland County: 255 countNottoway County: 254 countOrange County: 618 countPage County: 361 countPatrick County: 226 countPittsylvania County: 751 countPowhatan County: 681 countPrince Edward County: 446 countPrince George County: 382 countPrince William County: 7,187 countPulaski County: 551 countRappahannock County: 172 countRichmond County: 168 countRoanoke County: 1,746 countRockbridge County: 396 countRockingham County: 1,368 countRussell County: 342 countScott County: 207 countShenandoah County: 764 countSmyth County: 418 countSouthampton County: 173 countSpotsylvania County: 2,278 countStafford County: 2,103 countSurry County: 73 countSussex County: 142 countTazewell County: 715 countWarren County: 751 countWashington County: 967 countWestmoreland County: 288 countWise County: 447 countWythe County: 580 countYork County: 1,178 countAlexandria city: 3,694 countBristol city: 516 countBuena Vista city: 100 countCharlottesville city: 1,782 countChesapeake city: 4,495 countColonial Heights city: 515 countCovington city: 176 countDanville city: 970 countEmporia city: 202 countFairfax city: 1,521 countFalls Church city: 785 countFranklin city: 227 countFredericksburg city: 1,203 countGalax city: 280 countHampton city: 1,880 countHarrisonburg city: 1,430 countHopewell city: 358 countLexington city: 229 countLynchburg city: 1,795 countManassas city: 1,304 countManassas Park city: 280 countMartinsville city: 420 countNewport News city: 2,891 countNorfolk city: 3,958 countNorton city: 173 countPetersburg city: 595 countPoquoson city: 183 countPortsmouth city: 1,328 countRadford city: 221 countRichmond city: 5,181 countRoanoke city: 2,431 countSalem city: 810 countStaunton city: 685 countSuffolk city: 1,418 countVirginia Beach city: 8,864 countWaynesboro city: 558 countWilliamsburg city: 489 countWinchester city: 1,176 count
  • Under 200
  • 200 to 300
  • 300 to 500
  • 500 to 800
  • 800 to 1,600
  • 1,600 and over
Employer firms, 2023, count. Norfolk city is outlined. Same source and period for every area shown. Source: U.S. Census Bureau. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Rankings

Definition

Number of firms in the private nonfarm sectors covered by the US Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics. Establishments under common ownership form one firm.

Excludes nonemployer businesses. Differs from active_companies, the INE DIRCE count, which includes businesses without employees.

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How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties (Employer firms, Norfolk city, 1978 to 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties, Employer firms, Norfolk city, 1978 to 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/employer-firms/norfolk-city-virginia. Accessed 11 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Employer firms, Norfolk city, 1978 to 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 11, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/employer-firms/norfolk-city-virginia.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties, Employer firms, Norfolk city, 1978 to 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/employer-firms/norfolk-city-virginia (Accessed: 11 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_employer_firms_norfolk_city_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties: Employer firms, Norfolk city, 1978 to 2023}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-11},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/employer-firms/norfolk-city-virginia. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-11.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties: Employer firms, Norfolk city, 1978 to 2023
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/employer-firms/norfolk-city-virginia
Y2  - 2026/10/11
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/employer-firms/norfolk-city-virginia.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
ER  - 
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Questions

What is the employer firms in Norfolk city?

Employer firms in Norfolk city was 3,958 in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is unchanged from 2022. That is the 10th highest of 133 counties in 2023.

Where does this figure come from?

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-11.

What was the highest employer firms in Norfolk city?

4,511 in 1989, the highest value since 1978 in this series.

Related statistics for Norfolk city

All statistics for Norfolk city | Norfolk city in figures