Number of cattle in Japan

Number of cattle in Japan was 3,985,000 head in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. That is down 1.4% from 2023. That is the 59th highest of 190 countries in 2024.

2024, head3,985,000
Change on 2023-1.4%
Rank59th of 190Countries ranked
Series high5,024,0001993
Series low2,907,0001966

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Number of cattle in Japan, 1961 to 2024

2.5M3M3.5M4M4.5M5M5.5M19611971198119912001201120241961: 3,225,000 head1962: 3,351,000 head1963: 3,500,000 head1964: 3,465,000 head1965: 3,193,000 head1966: 2,907,000 head1967: 2,952,000 head1968: 3,183,000 head1969: 3,487,000 head1970: 3,622,000 head1971: 3,644,000 head1972: 3,596,000 head1973: 3,597,000 head1974: 3,650,000 head1975: 3,644,000 head1976: 3,723,000 head1977: 3,875,000 head1978: 4,009,000 head1979: 4,150,000 head1980: 4,248,000 head1981: 4,385,000 head1982: 4,485,000 head1983: 4,590,000 head1984: 4,682,000 head1985: 4,698,000 head1986: 4,742,000 head1987: 4,694,000 head1988: 4,667,000 head1989: 4,682,000 head1990: 4,760,000 head1991: 4,873,000 head1992: 4,980,000 head1993: 5,024,000 head1994: 4,989,000 head1995: 4,916,000 head1996: 4,828,000 head1997: 4,750,000 head1998: 4,708,000 head1999: 4,658,000 head2000: 4,588,000 head2001: 4,531,000 head2002: 4,564,000 head2003: 4,524,000 head2004: 4,478,000 head2005: 4,402,000 head2006: 4,391,000 head2007: 4,398,000 head2008: 4,423,000 head2009: 4,423,000 head2010: 4,376,000 head2011: 4,230,000 head2012: 4,172,000 head2013: 4,065,000 head2014: 3,962,000 head2015: 3,860,000 head2016: 3,824,000 head2017: 3,822,000 head2018: 3,842,000 head2019: 3,835,000 head2020: 3,907,000 head2021: 3,961,000 head2022: 3,985,000 head2023: 4,043,000 head2024: 3,985,000 head2M3M4M5M6M19611983200520241961: 3,225,000 head1962: 3,351,000 head1963: 3,500,000 head1964: 3,465,000 head1965: 3,193,000 head1966: 2,907,000 head1967: 2,952,000 head1968: 3,183,000 head1969: 3,487,000 head1970: 3,622,000 head1971: 3,644,000 head1972: 3,596,000 head1973: 3,597,000 head1974: 3,650,000 head1975: 3,644,000 head1976: 3,723,000 head1977: 3,875,000 head1978: 4,009,000 head1979: 4,150,000 head1980: 4,248,000 head1981: 4,385,000 head1982: 4,485,000 head1983: 4,590,000 head1984: 4,682,000 head1985: 4,698,000 head1986: 4,742,000 head1987: 4,694,000 head1988: 4,667,000 head1989: 4,682,000 head1990: 4,760,000 head1991: 4,873,000 head1992: 4,980,000 head1993: 5,024,000 head1994: 4,989,000 head1995: 4,916,000 head1996: 4,828,000 head1997: 4,750,000 head1998: 4,708,000 head1999: 4,658,000 head2000: 4,588,000 head2001: 4,531,000 head2002: 4,564,000 head2003: 4,524,000 head2004: 4,478,000 head2005: 4,402,000 head2006: 4,391,000 head2007: 4,398,000 head2008: 4,423,000 head2009: 4,423,000 head2010: 4,376,000 head2011: 4,230,000 head2012: 4,172,000 head2013: 4,065,000 head2014: 3,962,000 head2015: 3,860,000 head2016: 3,824,000 head2017: 3,822,000 head2018: 3,842,000 head2019: 3,835,000 head2020: 3,907,000 head2021: 3,961,000 head2022: 3,985,000 head2023: 4,043,000 head2024: 3,985,000 head
head. Source: FAOSTAT, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Cattle, stocks, head (item 866, element 5111). Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2025-12-31.
All 64 values
Periodhead
20243,985,000
20234,043,000
20223,985,000
20213,961,000
20203,907,000
20193,835,000
20183,842,000
20173,822,000
20163,824,000
20153,860,000
20143,962,000
20134,065,000
20124,172,000
20114,230,000
20104,376,000
20094,423,000
20084,423,000
20074,398,000
20064,391,000
20054,402,000
20044,478,000
20034,524,000
20024,564,000
20014,531,000
20004,588,000
19994,658,000
19984,708,000
19974,750,000
19964,828,000
19954,916,000
19944,989,000
19935,024,000
19924,980,000
19914,873,000
19904,760,000
19894,682,000
19884,667,000
19874,694,000
19864,742,000
19854,698,000
19844,682,000
19834,590,000
19824,485,000
19814,385,000
19804,248,000
19794,150,000
19784,009,000
19773,875,000
19763,723,000
19753,644,000
19743,650,000
19733,597,000
19723,596,000
19713,644,000
19703,622,000
19693,487,000
19683,183,000
19672,952,000
19662,907,000
19653,193,000
19643,465,000
19633,500,000
19623,351,000
19613,225,000

Japan compared with nearby places

United Arab Emirates: 119,098 headAfghanistan: 5,555,383 headAntigua and Barbuda: 4,500 headAlbania: 272,035 headArmenia: 491,594 headAngola: 5,200,294 headArgentina: 52,783,892 headAustria: 1,820,030 headAustralia: 30,372,537 headAzerbaijan: 2,329,506 headBosnia and Herzegovina: 383,331 headBangladesh: 25,013,000 headBelgium: 2,153,430 headBurkina Faso: 10,280,515 headBulgaria: 558,770 headBurundi: 1,228,356 headBenin: 2,762,716 headBrunei: 286 headBolivia: 11,245,622 headBrazil: 238,180,757 headBahamas: 743 headBhutan: 257,103 headBotswana: 918,057 headBelarus: 4,097,900 headBelize: 99,019 headCanada: 10,985,000 headDemocratic Republic of the Congo: 2,032,019 headCentral African Republic: 4,864,952 headRepublic of the Congo: 335,224 headSwitzerland: 1,533,483 headCôte d’Ivoire: 1,896,358 headChile: 2,962,490 headCameroon: 5,941,769 headChina: 70,325,500 headColombia: 30,344,182 headCosta Rica: 1,576,149 headCuba: 3,250,000 headCape Verde: 29,779 headCyprus: 82,680 headCzechia: 1,397,410 headGermany: 10,461,290 headDjibouti: 317,893 headDenmark: 1,413,860 headDominican Republic: 3,030,340 headAlgeria: 1,782,454 headEcuador: 3,436,276 headEstonia: 232,390 headEgypt: 2,625,729 headEritrea: 2,156,877 headSpain: 6,173,960 headEthiopia: 71,916,930 headFinland: 764,030 headFiji: 80,720 headFaroe Islands: 1,816 headFrance: 16,478,260 headGabon: 39,678 headUnited Kingdom: 9,411,871 headGeorgia: 837,700 headGhana: 2,362,472 headGambia: 309,195 headGuinea: 9,319,774 headEquatorial Guinea: 5,520 headGreece: 595,200 headGuatemala: 4,343,871 headGuinea-Bissau: 742,836 headGuyana: 98,851 headHong Kong: 1,570 headHonduras: 2,900,458 headCroatia: 422,000 headHaiti: 1,524,965 headHungary: 869,900 headIndonesia: 18,065,156 headIreland: 6,308,300 headIsrael: 477,958 headIndia: 194,753,479 headIraq: 2,104,351 headIran: 5,600,812 headIceland: 76,902 headItaly: 5,765,000 headJamaica: 153,169 headJordan: 88,819 headJapan: 3,985,000 headKenya: 22,435,638 headKyrgyzstan: 1,828,768 headCambodia: 2,821,807 headNorth Korea: 570,727 headSouth Korea: 3,889,278 headKuwait: 32,136 headKazakhstan: 7,976,665 headLaos: 2,691,000 headLebanon: 75,538 headSri Lanka: 1,125,450 headLiberia: 43,270 headLesotho: 517,450 headLithuania: 599,770 headLuxembourg: 180,530 headLatvia: 352,090 headLibya: 208,931 headMorocco: 2,365,210 headMoldova: 98,817 headMontenegro: 67,496 headMadagascar: 6,957,211 headNorth Macedonia: 143,953 headMali: 14,040,120 headMyanmar: 10,800,000 headMongolia: 5,074,552 headMauritania: 1,992,320 headMauritius: 3,500 headMalawi: 2,307,952 headMexico: 36,933,201 headMalaysia: 730,318 headMozambique: 2,467,082 headNamibia: 2,907,986 headNew Caledonia: 77,281 headNiger: 20,375,030 headNigeria: 20,943,448 headNetherlands: 3,562,000 headNorway: 852,800 headNepal: 5,198,388 headNew Zealand: 9,516,288 headOman: 446,988 headPanama: 1,401,169 headPeru: 5,842,166 headFrench Polynesia: 8,097 headPapua New Guinea: 90,889 headPhilippines: 2,605,517 headPakistan: 57,541,000 headPoland: 6,190,930 headPuerto Rico: 218,598 headPortugal: 1,486,910 headParaguay: 13,630,216 headQatar: 45,424 headRomania: 1,809,400 headSerbia: 698,605 headRussia: 17,373,368 headRwanda: 1,545,688 headSaudi Arabia: 534,181 headSolomon Islands: 15,381 headSudan: 31,256,148 headSweden: 1,333,820 headSingapore: 177 headSlovenia: 453,890 headSlovakia: 416,680 headSierra Leone: 682,125 headSenegal: 3,714,834 headSomalia: 4,788,212 headSuriname: 28,821 headSouth Sudan: 14,282,839 headEl Salvador: 772,208 headSyria: 826,396 headEswatini: 652,513 headChad: 39,625,902 headTogo: 477,388 headThailand: 4,293,189 headTajikistan: 2,789,212 headTimor-Leste: 238,902 headTurkmenistan: 2,545,439 headTunisia: 495,935 headTürkiye: 16,824,208 headTrinidad and Tobago: 35,419 headTaiwan: 155,741 headTanzania: 39,053,013 headUkraine: 2,156,200 headUganda: 14,723,179 headUnited States: 87,157,400 headUruguay: 11,960,556 headUzbekistan: 14,394,476 headVenezuela: 15,749,209 headVietnam: 6,212,203 headVanuatu: 89,000 headSamoa: 38,349 headYemen: 1,971,664 headSouth Africa: 12,122,027 headZambia: 4,887,687 headZimbabwe: 5,741,397 head
  • Under 1M
  • 1M to 2M
  • 2M to 4M
  • 4M to 11M
  • 11M and over
  • No data
Number of cattle, 2024, head. Japan is outlined. Same source and period for every area shown. Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

Rankings

Definition

Number of cattle (domestic cattle, not buffaloes) present in the country, as published in FAOSTAT's crops and livestock products domain. FAO asks for the count on one day of the year, usually the census or survey date, so the reference day differs between countries.

FAO fills gaps in national reporting with its own estimates and imputations, which are marked as estimated, and revises past years when countries send new figures.

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How to cite

FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Cattle, stocks, head (item 866, element 5111). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.

Citation styles

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APA 7

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2025). Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Cattle, stocks, head (item 866, element 5111) (Number of cattle, Japan, 1961 to 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip

MLA 9

Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Cattle, stocks, head (item 866, element 5111), Number of cattle, Japan, 1961 to 2024. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 31 Dec. 2025, https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/cattle-population/japan. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2025. Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Cattle, stocks, head (item 866, element 5111). Number of cattle, Japan, 1961 to 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/cattle-population/japan.

Harvard

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Cattle, stocks, head (item 866, element 5111), Number of cattle, Japan, 1961 to 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/cattle-population/japan (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{food_number_of_cattle_japan_2024,
  author = {{Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations}},
  title = {{Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Cattle, stocks, head (item 866, element 5111): Number of cattle, Japan, 1961 to 2024}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/cattle-population/japan. Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Cattle, stocks, head (item 866, element 5111). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production\_Crops\_Livestock\_E\_All\_Data\_\%28Normalized\%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
TI  - Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Cattle, stocks, head (item 866, element 5111): Number of cattle, Japan, 1961 to 2024
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/12/31
PB  - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/cattle-population/japan
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/cattle-population/japan.
N1  - Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Cattle, stocks, head (item 866, element 5111). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
ER  - 
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Questions

What is the number of cattle in Japan?

Number of cattle in Japan was 3,985,000 head in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. That is down 1.4% from 2023. That is the 59th highest of 190 countries in 2024.

Where does this figure come from?

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Cattle, stocks, head (item 866, element 5111). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest number of cattle in Japan?

5,024,000 head in 1993, the highest value since 1961 in this series.

Number of cattle in other countries

Related statistics for Japan

All statistics for Japan | Japan in figures