Countries by wheat production
China had the highest wheat production of 124 countries in 2015, at 132,639,000 tonnes. Qatar had the lowest, at 0 tonnes. The median was 610,517 tonnes and the figure for the World was 737,763,843 tonnes. Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
Top 40 countries, 2015
Full ranking
| Rank | Countries | 2015 | Change on 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 132,639,000 | +5.1% |
| 2 | India | 86,530,000 | -9.7% |
| 3 | Russia | 61,785,799 | +3.5% |
| 4 | United States | 55,839,540 | +1.3% |
| 5 | France | 42,750,027 | +9.8% |
| 6 | Canada | 27,647,400 | -6.1% |
| 7 | Germany | 26,549,500 | -4.4% |
| 8 | Ukraine | 26,532,100 | +10% |
| 9 | Pakistan | 25,086,174 | -3.4% |
| 10 | Türkiye | 22,600,000 | +18.9% |
| 11 | Australia | 22,274,514 | -6.2% |
| 12 | United Kingdom | 16,444,000 | -1% |
| 13 | Kazakhstan | 13,746,967 | +5.8% |
| 14 | Iran | 11,522,318 | +8.9% |
| 15 | Argentina | 11,314,952 | -18.8% |
| 16 | Poland | 10,957,787 | -5.8% |
| 17 | Egypt | 9,607,736 | +9.2% |
| 18 | Morocco | 8,074,659 | +57.8% |
| 19 | Romania | 7,962,421 | +5% |
| 20 | Italy | 7,394,495 | +3.5% |
| 21 | Uzbekistan | 6,964,664 | +0.1% |
| 22 | Spain | 6,362,694 | -1.7% |
| 23 | Brazil | 5,508,451 | -12% |
| 24 | Hungary | 5,331,426 | +1.3% |
| 25 | Czechia | 5,274,272 | -3.1% |
| 26 | Denmark | 5,029,300 | -2.4% |
| 27 | Bulgaria | 5,011,597 | -6.3% |
| 28 | Afghanistan | 4,673,040 | -13% |
| 29 | Ethiopia | 4,650,934 | +9.9% |
| 30 | Lithuania | 4,380,330 | +35.6% |
| 31 | Mexico | 3,710,706 | +1.1% |
| 32 | Sweden | 3,300,400 | +6.9% |
| 33 | Belarus | 2,896,411 | -1% |
| 34 | Syria | 2,677,156 | +32.2% |
| 35 | Algeria | 2,656,731 | +9.1% |
| 36 | Iraq | 2,645,061 | -47.7% |
| 37 | Serbia | 2,428,203 | +1.7% |
| 38 | Latvia | 2,250,100 | +53.3% |
| 39 | Slovakia | 2,082,134 | +0.5% |
| 40 | Belgium | 2,019,347 | +1.2% |
| 41 | Nepal | 1,975,625 | +4.9% |
| 42 | Austria | 1,725,737 | -4.3% |
| 43 | Azerbaijan | 1,639,830 | +16.5% |
| 44 | Chile | 1,482,310 | +9.1% |
| 45 | Greece | 1,458,705 | -7.1% |
| 46 | South Africa | 1,440,000 | -17.7% |
| 47 | Turkmenistan | 1,406,000 | +17.2% |
| 48 | Bangladesh | 1,348,000 | +3.5% |
| 49 | Netherlands | 1,300,085 | -0.3% |
| 50 | Paraguay | 1,139,147 | +35.6% |
| 51 | Uruguay | 1,076,000 | -29.8% |
| 52 | Japan | 1,004,000 | +17.8% |
| 53 | Finland | 992,100 | -8.8% |
| 54 | Moldova | 922,283 | -16.3% |
| 55 | Tunisia | 912,570 | -39.7% |
| 56 | Tajikistan | 896,362 | +3.2% |
| 57 | Estonia | 812,600 | +32% |
| 58 | Sudan | 778,600 | +64.6% |
| 59 | Croatia | 758,638 | +16.9% |
| 60 | Kyrgyzstan | 704,601 | +23% |
| 61 | Ireland | 696,600 | -2.8% |
| 62 | Saudi Arabia | 693,776 | -3.4% |
| 63 | Switzerland | 527,257 | -4.3% |
| 64 | Norway | 495,200 | +27.1% |
| 65 | New Zealand | 413,533 | 0% |
| 66 | Armenia | 362,746 | +7.3% |
| 67 | Bolivia | 337,599 | +111.4% |
| 68 | Albania | 275,000 | -1.8% |
| 69 | Kenya | 238,600 | +4.2% |
| 70 | Peru | 214,849 | -1.9% |
| 71 | Zambia | 214,230 | +6.3% |
| 72 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 213,015 | +24.9% |
| 73 | Mongolia | 206,508 | -58.2% |
| 74 | North Macedonia | 201,218 | -30.1% |
| 75 | Myanmar | 179,300 | -1.7% |
| 76 | Israel | 173,000 | +23.7% |
| 77 | Libya | 160,000 | -20% |
| 78 | Slovenia | 157,058 | -9.3% |
| 79 | Lebanon | 139,000 | -0.7% |
| 80 | Georgia | 125,600 | +164.4% |
| 81 | Yemen | 124,940 | -35% |
| 82 | Luxembourg | 91,058 | +16.8% |
| 83 | Portugal | 80,393 | -18.6% |
| 84 | Tanzania | 72,483 | -56.6% |
| 85 | Nigeria | 60,000 | -34.3% |
| 86 | North Korea | 55,000 | +22.2% |
| 87 | Zimbabwe | 45,302 | +13.3% |
| 88 | Mali | 35,756 | -21.7% |
| 89 | Cyprus | 35,356 | +695.4% |
| 90 | South Korea | 26,433 | +12.9% |
| 91 | Palestine | 26,320 | -36.9% |
| 92 | Eritrea | 25,000 | -16.7% |
| 93 | Uganda | 22,078 | 0% |
| 94 | Jordan | 21,925 | -20.1% |
| 95 | Mozambique | 20,280 | -2.1% |
| 96 | Namibia Estimated | 10,148 | +1.5% |
| 97 | Malta Estimated | 10,000 | -13.4% |
| 98 | Colombia | 9,891 | +52.4% |
| 99 | Democratic Republic of the Congo Estimated | 9,500 | -5% |
| 100 | Niger | 8,090 | +348.9% |
| 101 | Rwanda | 7,995 | +1.4% |
| 102 | Taiwan | 7,335 | +7.7% |
| 103 | Lesotho | 7,069 | -43.9% |
| 104 | Mauritania | 7,050 | -0.1% |
| 105 | Burundi Estimated | 6,656 | +18.3% |
| 106 | Madagascar | 5,000 | 0% |
| 107 | Angola Estimated | 4,725 | -1.2% |
| 108 | Bhutan | 3,730 | -27.9% |
| 109 | Oman | 2,525 | -25.8% |
| 110 | Montenegro | 2,111 | -2.2% |
| 111 | Ecuador | 2,053 | -69.9% |
| 112 | Thailand Estimated | 1,265 | -3.6% |
| 113 | Honduras Estimated | 1,213 | +1.6% |
| 114 | Malawi | 1,178 | +1.6% |
| 115 | Somalia Estimated | 1,031 | +1.1% |
| 116 | Chad | 965 | +19.3% |
| 117 | Cameroon Estimated | 850 | 0% |
| 118 | Eswatini Estimated | 687 | -3.3% |
| 119 | Guatemala | 594 | -64.5% |
| 120 | Venezuela | 179 | +11.2% |
| 121 | Kuwait | 45 | -19.6% |
| 122 | New Caledonia Estimated | 7 | |
| 123 | Botswana Estimated | 0 | |
| 123 | Qatar | 0 | -100% |
Other periods
About this ranking
Quantity of wheat grain (all wheat species, including spelt and durum) produced in the calendar year, in tonnes, as published in FAOSTAT's crops and livestock products domain. Countries report to FAO through its annual production questionnaire; FAO fills gaps with official publications and its own estimates.
FAO fills gaps in national reporting with its own estimates and imputations, which are marked as estimated, and revises past years when countries send new figures.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. 1 countries with data in other periods have no value for 2015 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
Citation styles
APA 7
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2025). Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510) (Countries by wheat production, 2015) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip
MLA 9
Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510), Countries by wheat production, 2015. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 31 Dec. 2025, https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wheat-production/countries?period=2015. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2025. Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510). Countries by wheat production, 2015. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wheat-production/countries?period=2015.
Harvard
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510), Countries by wheat production, 2015 [Dataset]. Available at: https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/wheat-production/countries?period=2015 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{food_countries_by_wheat_production_2015,
author = {{Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations}},
title = {{Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510): Countries by wheat production, 2015}},
year = {2025},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wheat-production/countries?period=2015. Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production\_Crops\_Livestock\_E\_All\_Data\_\%28Normalized\%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
TI - Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510): Countries by wheat production, 2015
PY - 2025
DA - 2025/12/31
PB - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
DB - Invokely
UR - https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/wheat-production/countries?period=2015
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wheat-production/countries?period=2015.
N1 - Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
ER -
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Questions
Which country has the highest wheat production?
China, with 132,639,000 tonnes in 2015, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
Which country has the lowest wheat production?
Qatar, with 0 tonnes in 2015.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 1 countries have no value for 2015 and are not ranked.