Data / Rankings / Wheat production / Countries

Countries by wheat production

China had the highest wheat production of 124 countries in 2014, at 126,208,400 tonnes. New Caledonia had the lowest, at 0 tonnes. The median was 522,683 tonnes and the figure for the World was 731,940,921 tonnes. Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

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Highest126,208,400China
Lowest0New Caledonia
Median522,683124 countries
World731,940,921History

Map of countries, 2014

Afghanistan: 5,370,259 tonnesAlbania: 280,000 tonnesArmenia: 338,158 tonnesAngola: 4,783 tonnesArgentina: 13,930,078 tonnesAustria: 1,804,018 tonnesAustralia: 23,742,560 tonnesAzerbaijan: 1,407,405 tonnesBosnia and Herzegovina: 170,550 tonnesBangladesh: 1,303,000 tonnesBelgium: 1,994,600 tonnesBulgaria: 5,347,078 tonnesBurundi: 5,628 tonnesBolivia: 159,670 tonnesBrazil: 6,261,895 tonnesBhutan: 5,172 tonnesBotswana: 0 tonnesBelarus: 2,925,079 tonnesCanada: 29,442,100 tonnesDemocratic Republic of the Congo: 10,000 tonnesSwitzerland: 550,826 tonnesChile: 1,358,128 tonnesCameroon: 850 tonnesChina: 126,208,400 tonnesColombia: 6,488 tonnesCyprus: 4,445 tonnesCzechia: 5,442,349 tonnesGermany: 27,784,700 tonnesDenmark: 5,153,300 tonnesAlgeria: 2,436,197 tonnesEcuador: 6,814 tonnesEstonia: 615,500 tonnesEgypt: 8,800,000 tonnesEritrea: 30,000 tonnesSpain: 6,471,400 tonnesEthiopia: 4,231,589 tonnesFinland: 1,088,200 tonnesFrance: 38,950,202 tonnesUnited Kingdom: 16,606,009 tonnesGeorgia: 47,500 tonnesGreece: 1,570,416 tonnesGuatemala: 1,674 tonnesHonduras: 1,194 tonnesCroatia: 648,917 tonnesHungary: 5,261,890 tonnesIreland: 717,000 tonnesIsrael: 139,800 tonnesIndia: 95,850,000 tonnesIraq: 5,055,111 tonnesIran: 10,578,699 tonnesItaly: 7,141,926 tonnesJordan: 27,452 tonnesJapan: 852,400 tonnesKenya: 228,900 tonnesKyrgyzstan: 572,734 tonnesNorth Korea: 45,000 tonnesSouth Korea: 23,409 tonnesKuwait: 56 tonnesKazakhstan: 12,996,865 tonnesLebanon: 140,000 tonnesLesotho: 12,592 tonnesLithuania: 3,230,600 tonnesLuxembourg: 77,943 tonnesLatvia: 1,467,500 tonnesLibya: 200,000 tonnesMorocco: 5,115,884 tonnesMoldova: 1,101,682 tonnesMontenegro: 2,159 tonnesMadagascar: 5,000 tonnesNorth Macedonia: 287,954 tonnesMali: 45,668 tonnesMyanmar: 182,400 tonnesMongolia: 494,540 tonnesMauritania: 7,059 tonnesMalawi: 1,160 tonnesMexico: 3,669,814 tonnesMozambique: 20,710 tonnesNamibia: 10,000 tonnesNew Caledonia: 0 tonnesNiger: 1,802 tonnesNigeria: 91,300 tonnesNetherlands: 1,304,054 tonnesNorway: 389,600 tonnesNepal: 1,883,147 tonnesNew Zealand: 413,497 tonnesOman: 3,403 tonnesPeru: 218,904 tonnesPakistan: 25,979,399 tonnesPoland: 11,628,670 tonnesPalestine: 41,720 tonnesPortugal: 98,794 tonnesParaguay: 840,000 tonnesQatar: 5 tonnesRomania: 7,584,814 tonnesSerbia: 2,387,202 tonnesRussia: 59,711,382 tonnesRwanda: 7,886 tonnesSaudi Arabia: 718,530 tonnesSudan: 473,000 tonnesSweden: 3,086,400 tonnesSlovenia: 173,245 tonnesSlovakia: 2,072,405 tonnesSomalia: 1,020 tonnesSyria: 2,024,332 tonnesEswatini: 710 tonnesChad: 809 tonnesThailand: 1,313 tonnesTajikistan: 868,368 tonnesTurkmenistan: 1,200,000 tonnesTunisia: 1,513,000 tonnesTürkiye: 19,000,000 tonnesTaiwan: 6,811 tonnesTanzania: 167,000 tonnesUkraine: 24,113,970 tonnesUganda: 22,076 tonnesUnited States: 55,147,120 tonnesUruguay: 1,532,796 tonnesUzbekistan: 6,955,976 tonnesVenezuela: 161 tonnesYemen: 192,215 tonnesSouth Africa: 1,750,000 tonnesZambia: 201,504 tonnesZimbabwe: 40,000 tonnes
  • Under 1M
  • 1M to 2M
  • 2M to 6M
  • 6M and over
  • No data
tonnes, 2014. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: FAOSTAT, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

Top 40 countries, 2014

China: 126,208,400 tonnesChina126,208,400India: 95,850,000 tonnesIndia95,850,000Russia: 59,711,382 tonnesRussia59,711,382United States: 55,147,120 tonnesUnited States55,147,120France: 38,950,202 tonnesFrance38,950,202Canada: 29,442,100 tonnesCanada29,442,100Germany: 27,784,700 tonnesGermany27,784,700Pakistan: 25,979,399 tonnesPakistan25,979,399Ukraine: 24,113,970 tonnesUkraine24,113,970Australia: 23,742,560 tonnesAustralia23,742,560Türkiye: 19,000,000 tonnesTürkiye19,000,000United Kingdom: 16,606,009 tonnesUnited Kingdom16,606,009Argentina: 13,930,078 tonnesArgentina13,930,078Kazakhstan: 12,996,865 tonnesKazakhstan12,996,865Poland: 11,628,670 tonnesPoland11,628,670Iran: 10,578,699 tonnesIran10,578,699Egypt: 8,800,000 tonnesEgypt8,800,000Romania: 7,584,814 tonnesRomania7,584,814Italy: 7,141,926 tonnesItaly7,141,926Uzbekistan: 6,955,976 tonnesUzbekistan6,955,976Spain: 6,471,400 tonnesSpain6,471,400Brazil: 6,261,895 tonnesBrazil6,261,895Czechia: 5,442,349 tonnesCzechia5,442,349Afghanistan: 5,370,259 tonnesAfghanistan5,370,259Bulgaria: 5,347,078 tonnesBulgaria5,347,078Hungary: 5,261,890 tonnesHungary5,261,890Denmark: 5,153,300 tonnesDenmark5,153,300Morocco: 5,115,884 tonnesMorocco5,115,884Iraq: 5,055,111 tonnesIraq5,055,111Ethiopia: 4,231,589 tonnesEthiopia4,231,589Mexico: 3,669,814 tonnesMexico3,669,814Lithuania: 3,230,600 tonnesLithuania3,230,600Sweden: 3,086,400 tonnesSweden3,086,400Belarus: 2,925,079 tonnesBelarus2,925,079Algeria: 2,436,197 tonnesAlgeria2,436,197Serbia: 2,387,202 tonnesSerbia2,387,202Slovakia: 2,072,405 tonnesSlovakia2,072,405Syria: 2,024,332 tonnesSyria2,024,332Belgium: 1,994,600 tonnesBelgium1,994,600Nepal: 1,883,147 tonnesNepal1,883,147China: 126,208,400 tonnesChina126,208,400India: 95,850,000 tonnesIndia95,850,000Russia: 59,711,382 tonnesRussia59,711,382United States: 55,147,120 tonnesUnited States55,147,120France: 38,950,202 tonnesFrance38,950,202Canada: 29,442,100 tonnesCanada29,442,100Germany: 27,784,700 tonnesGermany27,784,700Pakistan: 25,979,399 tonnesPakistan25,979,399Ukraine: 24,113,970 tonnesUkraine24,113,970Australia: 23,742,560 tonnesAustralia23,742,560Türkiye: 19,000,000 tonnesTürkiye19,000,000United Kingdom: 16,606,009 tonnesUnited Kingdom16,606,009Argentina: 13,930,078 tonnesArgentina13,930,078Kazakhstan: 12,996,865 tonnesKazakhstan12,996,865Poland: 11,628,670 tonnesPoland11,628,670Iran: 10,578,699 tonnesIran10,578,699Egypt: 8,800,000 tonnesEgypt8,800,000Romania: 7,584,814 tonnesRomania7,584,814Italy: 7,141,926 tonnesItaly7,141,926Uzbekistan: 6,955,976 tonnesUzbekistan6,955,976Spain: 6,471,400 tonnesSpain6,471,400Brazil: 6,261,895 tonnesBrazil6,261,895Czechia: 5,442,349 tonnesCzechia5,442,349Afghanistan: 5,370,259 tonnesAfghanistan5,370,259Bulgaria: 5,347,078 tonnesBulgaria5,347,078Hungary: 5,261,890 tonnesHungary5,261,890Denmark: 5,153,300 tonnesDenmark5,153,300Morocco: 5,115,884 tonnesMorocco5,115,884Iraq: 5,055,111 tonnesIraq5,055,111Ethiopia: 4,231,589 tonnesEthiopia4,231,589Mexico: 3,669,814 tonnesMexico3,669,814Lithuania: 3,230,600 tonnesLithuania3,230,600Sweden: 3,086,400 tonnesSweden3,086,400Belarus: 2,925,079 tonnesBelarus2,925,079Algeria: 2,436,197 tonnesAlgeria2,436,197Serbia: 2,387,202 tonnesSerbia2,387,202Slovakia: 2,072,405 tonnesSlovakia2,072,405Syria: 2,024,332 tonnesSyria2,024,332Belgium: 1,994,600 tonnesBelgium1,994,600Nepal: 1,883,147 tonnesNepal1,883,147
tonnes. Source: FAOSTAT, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCountries2014
tonnes		Change on 2013
1China126,208,400+3.5%
2India95,850,000+2.5%
3Russia59,711,382+14.6%
4United States55,147,120-5.1%
5France38,950,202+0.8%
6Canada29,442,100-21.7%
7Germany27,784,700+11.1%
8Pakistan25,979,399+7.3%
9Ukraine24,113,970+8.2%
10Australia23,742,560-6.2%
11Türkiye19,000,000-13.8%
12United Kingdom16,606,009+39.3%
13Argentina13,930,078+51.6%
14Kazakhstan12,996,865-6.8%
15Poland11,628,670+22.6%
16Iran10,578,699+13.7%
17Egypt8,800,000-7%
18Romania7,584,814+4%
19Italy7,141,926-2.3%
20Uzbekistan6,955,976+1.7%
21Spain6,471,400-16.4%
22Brazil6,261,895+9.1%
23Czechia5,442,349+15.8%
24Afghanistan5,370,259+3.9%
25Bulgaria5,347,078-2.9%
26Hungary5,261,890+4%
27Denmark5,153,300+24.3%
28Morocco5,115,884-26.2%
29Iraq5,055,111+21%
30Ethiopia4,231,589+7.8%
31Mexico3,669,814+9.3%
32Lithuania3,230,600+12.5%
33Sweden3,086,400+65.2%
34Belarus2,925,079+39.2%
35Algeria2,436,197-26.2%
36Serbia2,387,202-11.3%
37Slovakia2,072,405+23%
38Syria2,024,332-36.4%
39Belgium1,994,600+10.6%
40Nepal1,883,147+9%
41Austria1,804,018+12.9%
42South Africa1,750,000-6.4%
43Greece1,570,416-14.3%
44Uruguay1,532,796+56.1%
45Tunisia1,513,000+55.1%
46Latvia1,467,500+2.3%
47Azerbaijan1,407,405-23.6%
48Chile1,358,128-7.9%
49Netherlands1,304,054-2.3%
50Bangladesh1,303,000+3.8%
51Turkmenistan1,200,000-12.4%
52Moldova1,101,682+9.2%
53Finland1,088,200+25.2%
54Tajikistan868,368-8.3%
55Japan852,400+5%
56Paraguay840,000-41.3%
57Saudi Arabia718,530+8.8%
58Ireland717,000+31.5%
59Croatia648,917-35%
60Estonia615,500+51.3%
61Kyrgyzstan572,734-30.1%
62Switzerland550,826+14.8%
63Mongolia494,540+34.2%
64Sudan473,000+78.5%
65New Zealand413,497-7.7%
66Norway389,600+82.9%
67Armenia338,158+8.5%
68North Macedonia287,954+11.2%
69Albania280,000-4.8%
70Kenya228,900-49.1%
71Peru218,904-4.9%
72Zambia201,504-26.3%
73Libya200,0000%
74Yemen192,215-17.2%
75Myanmar182,400-0.3%
76Slovenia173,245+25.3%
77Bosnia and Herzegovina170,550-35.7%
78Tanzania167,000+60.6%
79Bolivia159,670-23.5%
80Lebanon140,0000%
81Israel139,800-21.5%
82Portugal98,794+7.4%
83Nigeria91,300+14.1%
84Luxembourg77,943-14.4%
85Georgia47,500-41.4%
86Mali45,668+66.5%
87North Korea45,000-40%
88Palestine41,7200%
89Zimbabwe Estimated40,000-21.5%
90Eritrea30,0000%
91Jordan27,452-3.7%
92South Korea23,409+22.8%
93Uganda22,076+10.4%
94Mozambique20,710+4.6%
95Lesotho12,592-6.5%
96Malta Estimated11,543-2.7%
97Democratic Republic of the Congo Estimated10,000+4.1%
97Namibia10,000-33.3%
99Rwanda7,886-12.7%
100Mauritania7,059+5.6%
101Ecuador6,814+18.4%
102Taiwan6,811+65%
103Colombia6,488-22.3%
104Burundi5,628-12.4%
105Bhutan5,172-2.6%
106Madagascar5,0000%
107Angola Estimated4,783+40%
108Cyprus4,445-70.7%
109Oman3,403+210.8%
110Montenegro2,159-6.2%
111Niger1,802-68.2%
112Guatemala1,674+7.6%
113Thailand Estimated1,313-12.5%
114Honduras Estimated1,194+0.6%
115Malawi1,160-35%
116Somalia Estimated1,020+2%
117Cameroon Estimated8500%
118Chad809-54%
119Eswatini Estimated710-1.4%
120Venezuela1610%
121Kuwait56+51.4%
122Qatar5-94.2%
123Botswana Estimated0n/a
123New Caledonia0-100%

Other periods

About this ranking

Quantity of wheat grain (all wheat species, including spelt and durum) produced in the calendar year, in tonnes, as published in FAOSTAT's crops and livestock products domain. Countries report to FAO through its annual production questionnaire; FAO fills gaps with official publications and its own estimates.

FAO fills gaps in national reporting with its own estimates and imputations, which are marked as estimated, and revises past years when countries send new figures.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. 1 countries with data in other periods have no value for 2014 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2025). Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510) (Countries by wheat production, 2014) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip

MLA 9

Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510), Countries by wheat production, 2014. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 31 Dec. 2025, https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wheat-production/countries?period=2014. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2025. Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510). Countries by wheat production, 2014. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wheat-production/countries?period=2014.

Harvard

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510), Countries by wheat production, 2014 [Dataset]. Available at: https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/wheat-production/countries?period=2014 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{food_countries_by_wheat_production_2014,
  author = {{Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations}},
  title = {{Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510): Countries by wheat production, 2014}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wheat-production/countries?period=2014. Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production\_Crops\_Livestock\_E\_All\_Data\_\%28Normalized\%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
TI  - Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510): Countries by wheat production, 2014
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/12/31
PB  - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/wheat-production/countries?period=2014
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wheat-production/countries?period=2014.
N1  - Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
ER  -
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Questions

Which country has the highest wheat production?

China, with 126,208,400 tonnes in 2014, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Which country has the lowest wheat production?

New Caledonia, with 0 tonnes in 2014.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Wheat, production, t (item 15, element 5510). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 1 countries have no value for 2014 and are not ranked.

Wheat production: other rankings

Countries: more rankings