Data / Rankings / Value added in manufacturing / EU countries

EU countries by value added in manufacturing

Germany had the highest value added in manufacturing of 27 EU countries in 2023, at €774.04 billion. Malta had the lowest, at €1.2 billion. The median was €30.24 billion and the figure for the European Union (27) was €2.47 trillion. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest774,038.5Germany
Lowest1,204.9Malta
Median30,240.927 EU countries
European Union (27)2,466,452.9History

Map of EU countries, 2023

Austria: 71,665 EUR millionBelgium: 77,014.4 EUR millionBulgaria: 11,418.4 EUR millionCyprus: 1,610.5 EUR millionCzechia: 55,597.4 EUR millionGermany: 774,038.5 EUR millionDenmark: 47,952.6 EUR millionEstonia: 4,160 EUR millionSpain: 152,679.8 EUR millionFinland: 30,240.9 EUR millionFrance: 290,974.8 EUR millionGreece: 17,702.8 EUR millionCroatia: 8,850.7 EUR millionHungary: 32,479.2 EUR millionIreland: 176,193.9 EUR millionItaly: 320,748.6 EUR millionLithuania: 8,768.3 EUR millionLuxembourg: 3,055.6 EUR millionLatvia: 3,807.6 EUR millionMalta: 1,204.9 EUR millionNetherlands: 100,998.2 EUR millionPoland: 113,314.7 EUR millionPortugal: 30,102 EUR millionRomania: 30,144.4 EUR millionSweden: 71,289.3 EUR millionSlovenia: 11,700.5 EUR millionSlovakia: 18,740.2 EUR million
  • Under 9,000
  • 9,000 to 23K
  • 23K to 53K
  • 53K to 110K
  • 110K and over
EUR million, 2023. Source: Eurostat, Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), value added, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2023

Germany: 774,038.5 EUR millionGermany774,038.5Italy: 320,748.6 EUR millionItaly320,748.6France: 290,974.8 EUR millionFrance290,974.8Ireland: 176,193.9 EUR millionIreland176,193.9Spain: 152,679.8 EUR millionSpain152,679.8Poland: 113,314.7 EUR millionPoland113,314.7Netherlands: 100,998.2 EUR millionNetherlands100,998.2Belgium: 77,014.4 EUR millionBelgium77,014.4Austria: 71,665 EUR millionAustria71,665Sweden: 71,289.3 EUR millionSweden71,289.3Czechia: 55,597.4 EUR millionCzechia55,597.4Denmark: 47,952.6 EUR millionDenmark47,952.6Hungary: 32,479.2 EUR millionHungary32,479.2Finland: 30,240.9 EUR millionFinland30,240.9Romania: 30,144.4 EUR millionRomania30,144.4Portugal: 30,102 EUR millionPortugal30,102Slovakia: 18,740.2 EUR millionSlovakia18,740.2Greece: 17,702.8 EUR millionGreece17,702.8Slovenia: 11,700.5 EUR millionSlovenia11,700.5Bulgaria: 11,418.4 EUR millionBulgaria11,418.4Croatia: 8,850.7 EUR millionCroatia8,850.7Lithuania: 8,768.3 EUR millionLithuania8,768.3Estonia: 4,160 EUR millionEstonia4,160Latvia: 3,807.6 EUR millionLatvia3,807.6Luxembourg: 3,055.6 EUR millionLuxembourg3,055.6Cyprus: 1,610.5 EUR millionCyprus1,610.5Malta: 1,204.9 EUR millionMalta1,204.9Germany: 774,038.5 EUR millionGermany774,038.5Italy: 320,748.6 EUR millionItaly320,748.6France: 290,974.8 EUR millionFrance290,974.8Ireland: 176,193.9 EUR millionIreland176,193.9Spain: 152,679.8 EUR millionSpain152,679.8Poland: 113,314.7 EUR millionPoland113,314.7Netherlands: 100,998.2 EUR millionNetherlands100,998.2Belgium: 77,014.4 EUR millionBelgium77,014.4Austria: 71,665 EUR millionAustria71,665Sweden: 71,289.3 EUR millionSweden71,289.3Czechia: 55,597.4 EUR millionCzechia55,597.4Denmark: 47,952.6 EUR millionDenmark47,952.6Hungary: 32,479.2 EUR millionHungary32,479.2Finland: 30,240.9 EUR millionFinland30,240.9Romania: 30,144.4 EUR millionRomania30,144.4Portugal: 30,102 EUR millionPortugal30,102Slovakia: 18,740.2 EUR millionSlovakia18,740.2Greece: 17,702.8 EUR millionGreece17,702.8Slovenia: 11,700.5 EUR millionSlovenia11,700.5Bulgaria: 11,418.4 EUR millionBulgaria11,418.4Croatia: 8,850.7 EUR millionCroatia8,850.7Lithuania: 8,768.3 EUR millionLithuania8,768.3Estonia: 4,160 EUR millionEstonia4,160Latvia: 3,807.6 EUR millionLatvia3,807.6Luxembourg: 3,055.6 EUR millionLuxembourg3,055.6Cyprus: 1,610.5 EUR millionCyprus1,610.5Malta: 1,204.9 EUR millionMalta1,204.9
EUR million. Source: Eurostat, Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), value added, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2023
EUR million		Change on 2022
1Germany774,038.5+0.1%
2Italy320,748.6+4.6%
3France290,974.8+5.4%
4Ireland176,193.9+0.2%
5Spain152,679.8+4.9%
6Poland113,314.7+0.9%
7Netherlands100,998.2+0.1%
8Belgium77,014.4+5.2%
9Austria71,665-0.1%
10Sweden71,289.3-6.4%
11Czechia55,597.4+8.9%
12Denmark47,952.6+14.3%
13Hungary32,479.2+3.9%
14Finland30,240.9-13.9%
15Romania30,144.4-3.2%
16Portugal30,102+7.1%
17Slovakia18,740.2-1.2%
18Greece17,702.8+4.4%
19Slovenia11,700.5-2.7%
20Bulgaria11,418.4+15.4%
21Croatia8,850.7+8.2%
22Lithuania8,768.3-2.9%
23Estonia4,160-5.6%
24Latvia3,807.6-4.3%
25Luxembourg3,055.6-11.9%
26Cyprus1,610.5+11.4%
27Malta1,204.9+11.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Value added of enterprises in manufacturing (NACE Rev.

More on how it is measured
  • 2 section C): income from operating activities after deducting purchases of goods and services, in millions of euros at current prices.
  • Eurostat structural business statistics; at basic prices from 2021 and at factor cost for 2005 to 2020.

Eurostat structural business statistics. From 2021 the series come from sbs_ovw_act under Regulation (EU) 2019/2152 on European business statistics; 2005 to 2020 come from the earlier table sbs_na_sca_r2. Values for 2021 are flagged as a break: value added moved from factor cost to basic prices and some activities changed coverage, so the change from 2020 to 2021 is not all real. Amounts are published in euros for every country, including those outside the euro area. Not the same as active_companies (INE business register, Spain) or employer_firms (US Census Bureau).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), value added, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), value added, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act) (EU countries by value added in manufacturing, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table

MLA 9

Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), value added, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act), EU countries by value added in manufacturing, 2023. Eurostat, European Commission, 30 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/value-added-manufacturing/eu-countries?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), value added, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). EU countries by value added in manufacturing, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/value-added-manufacturing/eu-countries?period=2023.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), value added, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act), EU countries by value added in manufacturing, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/value-added-manufacturing/eu-countries?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_value_2023,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), value added, EUR million (sbs\_ovw\_act): EU countries by value added in manufacturing, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/value-added-manufacturing/eu-countries?period=2023. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), value added, EUR million (sbs\_ovw\_act). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs\_ovw\_act/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), value added, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act): EU countries by value added in manufacturing, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/value-added-manufacturing/eu-countries?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/value-added-manufacturing/eu-countries?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), value added, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest value added in manufacturing?

Germany, with €774.04 billion in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest value added in manufacturing?

Malta, with €1.2 billion in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), value added, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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