US counties by uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate)
Gaines County had the highest uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate) of 3132 counties in 2019, at 35.8%. Norfolk County had the lowest, at 2.4%. The median was 11%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
Map of counties, 2019
Top 40 counties, 2019
Full ranking
| Rank | Counties | 2019 (%) | Change on 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gaines County | 35.8 | +3.6 pts |
| 2 | Dallam County | 33.8 | +3.6 pts |
| 3 | Hidalgo County | 33.2 | +1.1 pts |
| 4 | Presidio County | 32.6 | +0.6 pts |
| 5 | Collingsworth County | 32.3 | +2.3 pts |
| 6 | Hudspeth County | 32 | +3.7 pts |
| 7 | Starr County | 31.2 | +1.3 pts |
| 8 | Cameron County | 30.8 | +0.6 pts |
| 9 | San Saba County | 30.7 | +2.7 pts |
| 10 | Hall County | 30.2 | +1.8 pts |
| 10 | Webb County | 30.2 | +0.4 pts |
| 12 | Clark County | 29.7 | +2.5 pts |
| 13 | Hansford County | 29.6 | +1.8 pts |
| 14 | Mason County | 29.4 | +1.8 pts |
| 15 | Castro County | 29.3 | +0.2 pts |
| 15 | Zapata County | 29.3 | +0.9 pts |
| 17 | Lipscomb County | 29.2 | +1.4 pts |
| 18 | Cochran County | 28.5 | +1.5 pts |
| 18 | Maverick County | 28.5 | +0.8 pts |
| 18 | Menard County | 28.5 | +0.2 pts |
| 21 | Sherman County | 28.3 | 0 pts |
| 22 | Parmer County | 28.2 | 0 pts |
| 23 | Bailey County | 28.1 | -1 pts |
| 24 | LaGrange County | 27.9 | +2.4 pts |
| 25 | Ochiltree County | 27.3 | +0.1 pts |
| 26 | Moore County | 27.2 | +2 pts |
| 27 | Jeff Davis County | 27.1 | -2.5 pts |
| 28 | Haskell County | 26.9 | +1.1 pts |
| 28 | Hendry County | 26.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 28 | Lamb County | 26.9 | +1.4 pts |
| 28 | Mills County | 26.9 | 0 pts |
| 32 | Hardeman County | 26.7 | +1.1 pts |
| 33 | DeSoto County | 26.5 | +1.9 pts |
| 33 | Glades County | 26.5 | +0.6 pts |
| 35 | Kenedy County | 26.3 | -0.5 pts |
| 35 | Leon County | 26.3 | +0.5 pts |
| 35 | Swisher County | 26.3 | +2.9 pts |
| 35 | Terry County | 26.3 | +1.6 pts |
| 39 | Deaf Smith County | 26.2 | +0.2 pts |
| 39 | Wheeler County | 26.2 | +0.5 pts |
| 39 | Yoakum County | 26.2 | +3.8 pts |
| 42 | Floyd County | 25.9 | +3.1 pts |
| 43 | Edwards County | 25.8 | +1.6 pts |
| 43 | Shelby County | 25.8 | +0.5 pts |
| 45 | Caldwell County | 25.7 | +4.2 pts |
| 46 | Coleman County | 25.6 | +1.5 pts |
| 46 | Wharton County | 25.6 | +2.3 pts |
| 48 | Potter County | 25.3 | +0.8 pts |
| 49 | Gonzales County | 25.2 | -0.3 pts |
| 50 | Dallas County | 25.1 | +1.1 pts |
| 50 | Titus County | 25.1 | +2.7 pts |
| 52 | Knox County | 25 | -0.5 pts |
| 53 | Aransas County | 24.9 | +0.8 pts |
| 53 | Schleicher County | 24.9 | 0 pts |
| 53 | Uvalde County | 24.9 | +1.1 pts |
| 56 | Colorado County | 24.8 | +3.1 pts |
| 56 | Hamilton County | 24.8 | +2 pts |
| 56 | Pecos County | 24.8 | +1.3 pts |
| 59 | Jack County | 24.5 | +1.2 pts |
| 60 | Jackson County | 24.4 | +2.5 pts |
| 61 | Culberson County | 24.3 | -0.4 pts |
| 61 | El Paso County | 24.3 | +0.5 pts |
| 61 | Throckmorton County | 24.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 64 | Cherokee County | 24.2 | +1.4 pts |
| 64 | Gillespie County | 24.2 | +2.1 pts |
| 64 | Harris County | 24.2 | +1.6 pts |
| 67 | Briscoe County | 24.1 | -2.6 pts |
| 67 | Comanche County | 24.1 | -0.9 pts |
| 67 | Eastland County | 24.1 | +2.7 pts |
| 67 | Hale County | 24.1 | +2.1 pts |
| 67 | Harmon County | 24.1 | +2.1 pts |
| 67 | Texas County | 24.1 | +0.2 pts |
| 73 | Madison County | 24 | +3.4 pts |
| 73 | Stephens County | 24 | -0.2 pts |
| 75 | Gray County | 23.9 | +0.6 pts |
| 75 | Van Zandt County | 23.9 | +2.5 pts |
| 75 | Waller County | 23.9 | +0.6 pts |
| 78 | Atkinson County | 23.8 | -1.1 pts |
| 78 | Kerr County | 23.8 | +2.1 pts |
| 78 | Kimble County | 23.8 | +2.9 pts |
| 81 | Erath County | 23.7 | +2.9 pts |
| 82 | Garza County | 23.6 | +0.5 pts |
| 82 | Holmes County | 23.6 | -0.5 pts |
| 82 | Navarro County | 23.6 | +1.8 pts |
| 82 | Val Verde County | 23.6 | +2 pts |
| 86 | Colquitt County | 23.5 | -0.3 pts |
| 86 | Hopkins County | 23.5 | +0.7 pts |
| 86 | Young County | 23.5 | +1.5 pts |
| 89 | Echols County | 23.4 | -1.7 pts |
| 89 | Willacy County | 23.4 | +0.8 pts |
| 91 | Aleutians East Borough | 23.3 | -2.3 pts |
| 91 | Hemphill County | 23.3 | -1.2 pts |
| 91 | Llano County | 23.3 | +2.6 pts |
| 94 | Dawson County | 23.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 94 | Henderson County | 23.2 | +0.9 pts |
| 96 | Childress County | 23.1 | +1.6 pts |
| 96 | Owyhee County | 23.1 | -0.6 pts |
| 96 | Palo Pinto County | 23.1 | +0.5 pts |
| 99 | Bosque County | 23 | -0.4 pts |
| 99 | Polk County | 23 | +1.1 pts |
| 101 | Foard County | 22.9 | +0.2 pts |
| 101 | Harper County | 22.9 | -1.2 pts |
| 101 | Hartley County | 22.9 | -0.6 pts |
| 101 | Whitfield County | 22.9 | +0.8 pts |
| 105 | Frio County | 22.8 | +0.6 pts |
| 105 | Liberty County | 22.8 | +1.2 pts |
| 105 | Marshall County | 22.8 | -0.1 pts |
| 108 | Bastrop County | 22.7 | +0.9 pts |
| 108 | McDonald County | 22.7 | +2.4 pts |
| 108 | Motley County | 22.7 | +3.3 pts |
| 111 | Grimes County | 22.6 | +0.3 pts |
| 111 | Hill County | 22.6 | -0.2 pts |
| 111 | Limestone County | 22.6 | +0.8 pts |
| 111 | San Jacinto County | 22.6 | -0.2 pts |
| 115 | McCurtain County | 22.5 | +1.1 pts |
| 115 | Scurry County | 22.5 | +3.1 pts |
| 115 | Shackelford County | 22.5 | +1.4 pts |
| 118 | Adair County | 22.4 | -0.4 pts |
| 118 | Beaver County | 22.4 | +1.1 pts |
| 118 | Cherokee County | 22.4 | 0 pts |
| 118 | Delaware County | 22.4 | -0.8 pts |
| 118 | Gregg County | 22.4 | +1.3 pts |
| 118 | Le Flore County | 22.4 | +1.7 pts |
| 118 | Live Oak County | 22.4 | +1.3 pts |
| 125 | Fremont County | 22.3 | +4.7 pts |
| 125 | Swain County | 22.3 | +3 pts |
| 127 | Atascosa County | 22.2 | +1.9 pts |
| 127 | Candler County | 22.2 | +0.2 pts |
| 127 | Cimarron County | 22.2 | -0.5 pts |
| 127 | Real County | 22.2 | -1.6 pts |
| 127 | Reeves County | 22.2 | +0.4 pts |
| 127 | Wood County | 22.2 | +2.2 pts |
| 133 | Hockley County | 22.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 133 | Jackson County | 22.1 | +3.4 pts |
| 133 | Lee County | 22.1 | +1.5 pts |
| 133 | McIntosh County | 22.1 | +0.7 pts |
| 133 | Mellette County | 22.1 | +2.7 pts |
| 133 | Rains County | 22.1 | 0 pts |
| 139 | Angelina County | 22 | +0.7 pts |
| 139 | Cooke County | 22 | +1.6 pts |
| 139 | Dickens County | 22 | +0.4 pts |
| 139 | Ector County | 22 | +0.6 pts |
| 139 | Okeechobee County | 22 | -0.3 pts |
| 144 | Concho County | 21.9 | +1.4 pts |
| 144 | Duval County | 21.9 | +1.6 pts |
| 144 | Zavala County | 21.9 | +2.3 pts |
| 147 | Bennett County | 21.8 | +1.7 pts |
| 147 | Camp County | 21.8 | +1.2 pts |
| 147 | Gilmer County | 21.8 | -2.9 pts |
| 147 | Grayson County | 21.8 | +1.3 pts |
| 147 | Jim Wells County | 21.8 | +1.7 pts |
| 147 | Lamar County | 21.8 | +1.2 pts |
| 147 | Leake County | 21.8 | +2.9 pts |
| 147 | Newton County | 21.8 | +2.2 pts |
| 147 | Scott County | 21.8 | +1.9 pts |
| 147 | Wilbarger County | 21.8 | +0.3 pts |
| 157 | Blanco County | 21.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 157 | Houston County | 21.7 | +0.5 pts |
| 157 | Montague County | 21.7 | -1.2 pts |
| 160 | Austin County | 21.6 | +1.9 pts |
| 160 | Cottle County | 21.6 | -3.5 pts |
| 160 | Duplin County | 21.6 | +0.9 pts |
| 160 | Fayette County | 21.6 | +2.1 pts |
| 160 | Hall County | 21.6 | +0.7 pts |
| 160 | Jefferson County | 21.6 | +1.1 pts |
| 160 | King County | 21.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 160 | Monroe County | 21.6 | +2 pts |
| 160 | Scotland County | 21.6 | -0.1 pts |
| 160 | Wise County | 21.6 | +0.8 pts |
| 170 | Big Horn County | 21.5 | +4.5 pts |
| 170 | Crosby County | 21.5 | +1.6 pts |
| 170 | Fannin County | 21.5 | +1.4 pts |
| 170 | Neshoba County | 21.5 | +4.1 pts |
| 170 | Rabun County | 21.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 170 | Trinity County | 21.5 | +0.2 pts |
| 176 | Falls County | 21.4 | +0.7 pts |
| 176 | Hamilton County | 21.4 | +1 pts |
| 178 | Banks County | 21.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 178 | Collier County | 21.3 | -1.3 pts |
| 178 | Donley County | 21.3 | +1.6 pts |
| 178 | Red River County | 21.3 | +2.3 pts |
| 178 | Sequoyah County | 21.3 | +0.7 pts |
| 183 | Brewster County | 21.2 | +1.5 pts |
| 183 | La Paz County | 21.2 | +0.1 pts |
| 183 | Lynn County | 21.2 | +1.2 pts |
| 183 | Nacogdoches County | 21.2 | +0.3 pts |
| 183 | Ward County | 21.2 | +2.3 pts |
| 188 | Berrien County | 21.1 | +0.7 pts |
| 188 | Jerome County | 21.1 | +1.9 pts |
| 188 | San Augustine County | 21.1 | +1.4 pts |
| 188 | Smith County | 21.1 | -0.6 pts |
| 192 | Apache County | 21 | -0.2 pts |
| 192 | Coal County | 21 | +0.6 pts |
| 192 | McCulloch County | 21 | +1.2 pts |
| 192 | Morgan County | 21 | +1.9 pts |
| 192 | Winkler County | 21 | +0.1 pts |
| 197 | Andrews County | 20.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 197 | Burnet County | 20.9 | -2.2 pts |
| 197 | Crockett County | 20.9 | -0.6 pts |
| 197 | Haskell County | 20.9 | +0.4 pts |
| 201 | Anderson County | 20.8 | +0.9 pts |
| 201 | Atoka County | 20.8 | +0.6 pts |
| 201 | Freestone County | 20.8 | +0.1 pts |
| 201 | Knox County | 20.8 | +3.3 pts |
| 201 | Matagorda County | 20.8 | -0.5 pts |
| 206 | Coffee County | 20.7 | +1.2 pts |
| 206 | Dewey County | 20.7 | +2.3 pts |
| 206 | Greene County | 20.7 | +1.1 pts |
| 206 | Rusk County | 20.7 | -1 pts |
| 206 | Seminole County | 20.7 | +1.1 pts |
| 206 | Sutton County | 20.7 | +0.9 pts |
| 212 | Appling County | 20.6 | +1.9 pts |
| 212 | Pushmataha County | 20.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 214 | Bandera County | 20.5 | -1.4 pts |
| 214 | Custer County | 20.5 | +1.6 pts |
| 214 | Dimmit County | 20.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 214 | Haskell County | 20.5 | -0.8 pts |
| 214 | Nolan County | 20.5 | +2 pts |
| 214 | Roger Mills County | 20.5 | +1 pts |
| 214 | Upton County | 20.5 | +1.5 pts |
| 221 | Crane County | 20.4 | +0.4 pts |
| 221 | Grady County | 20.4 | -0.4 pts |
| 221 | Highlands County | 20.4 | +1 pts |
| 221 | Jones County | 20.4 | +1.3 pts |
| 221 | Lincoln County | 20.4 | +0.2 pts |
| 221 | Love County | 20.4 | +2.1 pts |
| 221 | Martin County | 20.4 | +1.4 pts |
| 221 | Murray County | 20.4 | -0.9 pts |
| 229 | Bryan County | 20.3 | +0.8 pts |
| 229 | Burleson County | 20.3 | -0.1 pts |
| 229 | Calhoun County | 20.3 | +1.1 pts |
| 229 | Charlton County | 20.3 | +1.9 pts |
| 229 | Habersham County | 20.3 | +0.3 pts |
| 234 | Corson County | 20.2 | -0.6 pts |
| 234 | Hutchinson County | 20.2 | +0.2 pts |
| 234 | Johnson County | 20.2 | +1.2 pts |
| 234 | Marion County | 20.2 | +1 pts |
| 234 | Roosevelt County | 20.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 234 | Runnels County | 20.2 | +0.5 pts |
| 234 | Sampson County | 20.2 | +1.4 pts |
| 234 | Victoria County | 20.2 | +1.9 pts |
| 242 | Blaine County | 20.1 | +7.1 pts |
| 242 | DeWitt County | 20.1 | +1.9 pts |
| 242 | Sabine County | 20.1 | +0.8 pts |
| 242 | Tillman County | 20.1 | +0.4 pts |
| 242 | Tyler County | 20.1 | +2.2 pts |
| 247 | Brown County | 20 | +2.2 pts |
| 247 | Dundy County | 20 | +0.8 pts |
| 247 | Harrison County | 20 | +1.4 pts |
| 247 | Hoonah-Angoon Census Area | 20 | -1.3 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
People under 65 without health insurance coverage of any kind, as a percentage of all people under 65. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE) for states and counties, all races, both sexes and all income levels.
A model-based single-year estimate that combines the American Community Survey with administrative records and population estimates, so every county gets a figure. Covers states and counties only, because the SAHIE dataset files have no national row. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2008 on only; 2013 is the updated release. People 65 and over are left out because nearly all of them have Medicare.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 11 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2019 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 65, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2019-csv.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 65, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties (US counties by uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate), 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2019-csv.zip
MLA 9
Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 65, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties, US counties by uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate), 2019. U.S. Census Bureau, 6 Aug. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2019-csv.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/uninsured-rate-under-65/us-counties?period=2019. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 65, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties. US counties by uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate), 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2019-csv.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/uninsured-rate-under-65/us-counties?period=2019.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 65, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties, US counties by uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate), 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2019-csv.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/uninsured-rate-under-65/us-counties?period=2019 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_us_counties_by_uninsured_2019,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 65, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties: US counties by uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate), 2019}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2019-csv.zip},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/uninsured-rate-under-65/us-counties?period=2019. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 65, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2019-csv.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 65, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties: US counties by uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate), 2019
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/08/06
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2019-csv.zip
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/uninsured-rate-under-65/us-counties?period=2019
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/uninsured-rate-under-65/us-counties?period=2019.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 65, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2019-csv.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank US counties by uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"uninsured_rate_under_65","level":"province","within":"United States","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=uninsured_rate_under_65&level=province&within=United%20States&limit=10
Questions
Which county has the highest uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate)?
Gaines County, with 35.8% in 2019, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which county has the lowest uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate)?
Norfolk County, with 2.4% in 2019.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 65, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12. 11 counties have no value for 2019 and are not ranked.