US counties by uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate), 2024
Gaines County had the highest uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate) of 3143 counties in 2024, at 38.5%. Norfolk County had the lowest, at 2.4%. The median was 9.8%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
Top 40 counties, 2024
Full ranking
| Rank | Counties | 2024 (%) | Change on 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gaines County | 38.5 | +5 pts |
| 2 | Holmes County | 33.4 | +1.9 pts |
| 3 | LaGrange County | 31.3 | 0 pts |
| 4 | Presidio County | 29.6 | 0 pts |
| 5 | Moore County | 28.5 | +2.7 pts |
| 6 | Ochiltree County | 27.6 | +0.5 pts |
| 7 | Edwards County | 27.2 | -1.6 pts |
| 7 | Parmer County | 27.2 | +0.6 pts |
| 9 | Starr County | 27.1 | +2 pts |
| 10 | Crockett County | 26.8 | +2.3 pts |
| 10 | San Saba County | 26.8 | +1.2 pts |
| 10 | Zapata County | 26.8 | +0.7 pts |
| 13 | Hidalgo County | 26.7 | -0.8 pts |
| 14 | Cameron County | 26.6 | +0.6 pts |
| 15 | Dallam County | 26.4 | -0.4 pts |
| 16 | Webb County | 26.2 | -2.5 pts |
| 17 | Bailey County | 25.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 17 | King County | 25.9 | +2.3 pts |
| 19 | Collingsworth County | 25.7 | +3 pts |
| 19 | Hansford County | 25.7 | -3.4 pts |
| 21 | Mason County | 25.6 | +4.3 pts |
| 21 | Terry County | 25.6 | +1.1 pts |
| 23 | Gonzales County | 25.5 | +1.4 pts |
| 24 | Deaf Smith County | 25.4 | +1.9 pts |
| 25 | Titus County | 25.1 | +1.2 pts |
| 25 | Wheeler County | 25.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 27 | Comanche County | 25 | +1.7 pts |
| 28 | Cochran County | 24.9 | -2.4 pts |
| 29 | Hudspeth County | 24.6 | -1.1 pts |
| 30 | Kimble County | 24.5 | +4.3 pts |
| 30 | Madison County | 24.5 | +2 pts |
| 32 | Ector County | 24.4 | +1.8 pts |
| 33 | Glades County | 24.3 | +0.8 pts |
| 34 | Dallas County | 24.2 | +0.9 pts |
| 34 | Maverick County | 24.2 | +0.5 pts |
| 34 | Menard County | 24.2 | +0.5 pts |
| 37 | Floyd County | 24.1 | +1.2 pts |
| 37 | Hall County | 24.1 | -1.2 pts |
| 37 | Lee County | 24.1 | +3.3 pts |
| 37 | Liberty County | 24.1 | +0.3 pts |
| 41 | Lamb County | 24 | +0.7 pts |
| 41 | Shelby County | 24 | +2.1 pts |
| 41 | Wood County | 24 | +3.4 pts |
| 44 | Sherman County | 23.9 | -2.8 pts |
| 45 | Lipscomb County | 23.8 | +1.8 pts |
| 46 | Castro County | 23.7 | +0.8 pts |
| 46 | DeSoto County | 23.7 | +0.8 pts |
| 46 | El Paso County | 23.7 | +0.3 pts |
| 49 | Jack County | 23.6 | +1 pts |
| 50 | Caldwell County | 23.5 | +1 pts |
| 50 | Swisher County | 23.5 | +0.3 pts |
| 52 | Atkinson County | 23.4 | +0.1 pts |
| 53 | Hamilton County | 23.3 | +1.4 pts |
| 53 | Yakutat City and Borough | 23.3 | +1.5 pts |
| 55 | Bastrop County | 23.2 | +2 pts |
| 55 | Kenedy County | 23.2 | -6 pts |
| 57 | Aleutians East Borough | 23.1 | -1.3 pts |
| 57 | Haskell County | 23.1 | +1.1 pts |
| 59 | Eastland County | 23 | +2.8 pts |
| 59 | Hopkins County | 23 | +1.7 pts |
| 59 | Potter County | 23 | -0.7 pts |
| 62 | Texas County | 22.9 | +1.1 pts |
| 63 | Harris County | 22.8 | +0.6 pts |
| 63 | Yoakum County | 22.8 | -2.2 pts |
| 65 | Burnet County | 22.7 | +2.1 pts |
| 65 | Hendry County | 22.7 | 0 pts |
| 67 | Camp County | 22.6 | +1.8 pts |
| 67 | Hale County | 22.6 | -1.2 pts |
| 69 | Live Oak County | 22.5 | +1.6 pts |
| 69 | Real County | 22.5 | +3.1 pts |
| 71 | Scotland County | 22.4 | +3.3 pts |
| 72 | Frio County | 22.3 | +1.1 pts |
| 72 | Navarro County | 22.3 | -0.6 pts |
| 72 | Uvalde County | 22.3 | -0.7 pts |
| 72 | Willacy County | 22.3 | +0.7 pts |
| 76 | Crosby County | 22.2 | +1.9 pts |
| 76 | Dawson County | 22.2 | -1.6 pts |
| 76 | Nacogdoches County | 22.2 | +1.3 pts |
| 79 | San Jacinto County | 22.1 | +1.6 pts |
| 80 | Donley County | 22 | +1.2 pts |
| 80 | Montague County | 22 | +1.8 pts |
| 80 | Van Zandt County | 22 | +0.7 pts |
| 83 | Gillespie County | 21.9 | +0.4 pts |
| 83 | McCulloch County | 21.9 | +0.3 pts |
| 85 | Leon County | 21.8 | +0.5 pts |
| 86 | Beaver County | 21.6 | +2.4 pts |
| 87 | Gray County | 21.5 | -0.4 pts |
| 87 | Palo Pinto County | 21.5 | 0 pts |
| 87 | Whitfield County | 21.5 | +1 pts |
| 90 | Bosque County | 21.4 | +1.9 pts |
| 90 | Burleson County | 21.4 | +1.2 pts |
| 90 | Cherokee County | 21.4 | 0 pts |
| 90 | Newton County | 21.4 | +1.4 pts |
| 90 | Reeves County | 21.4 | +0.1 pts |
| 95 | Andrews County | 21.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 95 | Erath County | 21.3 | 0 pts |
| 95 | Limestone County | 21.3 | +2.1 pts |
| 95 | Rains County | 21.3 | +0.8 pts |
| 99 | La Salle County | 21.2 | -2.3 pts |
| 99 | Red River County | 21.2 | +0.2 pts |
| 101 | Knox County | 21.1 | -2.9 pts |
| 102 | Austin County | 21 | +1.6 pts |
| 102 | Briscoe County | 21 | +0.3 pts |
| 102 | Polk County | 21 | +2 pts |
| 102 | San Augustine County | 21 | +0.6 pts |
| 102 | Smith County | 21 | +2 pts |
| 107 | Angelina County | 20.9 | +1.5 pts |
| 107 | Waller County | 20.9 | +0.6 pts |
| 107 | Wilbarger County | 20.9 | +0.7 pts |
| 110 | Clark County | 20.8 | +2 pts |
| 110 | Hardeman County | 20.8 | +0.4 pts |
| 110 | Wharton County | 20.8 | -0.1 pts |
| 113 | Colorado County | 20.7 | -0.8 pts |
| 113 | Robertson County | 20.7 | +2.4 pts |
| 113 | Stephens County | 20.7 | +1.1 pts |
| 113 | Val Verde County | 20.7 | +1.7 pts |
| 117 | Cimarron County | 20.5 | +2.4 pts |
| 117 | Grimes County | 20.5 | +0.5 pts |
| 119 | Crane County | 20.3 | +0.3 pts |
| 119 | Freestone County | 20.3 | -0.6 pts |
| 119 | Jefferson County | 20.3 | -1.2 pts |
| 119 | Macon County | 20.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 119 | Matagorda County | 20.3 | -0.7 pts |
| 119 | Union County | 20.3 | +3.1 pts |
| 125 | Cooke County | 20.2 | +0.4 pts |
| 125 | Hill County | 20.2 | +0.2 pts |
| 125 | Jim Hogg County | 20.2 | +0.6 pts |
| 128 | Candler County | 20.1 | +1.6 pts |
| 128 | Houston County | 20.1 | +0.2 pts |
| 128 | Jeff Davis County | 20.1 | +2.8 pts |
| 131 | Bandera County | 20 | +2.1 pts |
| 131 | Coffee County | 20 | +2.3 pts |
| 131 | Hockley County | 20 | -0.4 pts |
| 131 | Jim Wells County | 20 | +0.9 pts |
| 131 | Schleicher County | 20 | -0.8 pts |
| 136 | Sutton County | 19.9 | -1.9 pts |
| 136 | Victoria County | 19.9 | +1.5 pts |
| 138 | Colquitt County | 19.8 | +1.5 pts |
| 138 | Daviess County | 19.8 | +3.6 pts |
| 138 | Dickens County | 19.8 | +1.9 pts |
| 138 | Grady County | 19.8 | +1.9 pts |
| 138 | Owyhee County | 19.8 | +0.4 pts |
| 138 | Pecos County | 19.8 | -1.5 pts |
| 138 | Tyler County | 19.8 | +1.1 pts |
| 138 | Wise County | 19.8 | +1.9 pts |
| 146 | Coleman County | 19.7 | -0.1 pts |
| 147 | Golden Valley County | 19.6 | +5.6 pts |
| 147 | Johnson County | 19.6 | +1.5 pts |
| 147 | Kerr County | 19.6 | -1.1 pts |
| 147 | Walker County | 19.6 | +1 pts |
| 151 | Harding County | 19.5 | +5.2 pts |
| 151 | Harper County | 19.5 | +0.2 pts |
| 151 | Haskell County | 19.5 | +2.3 pts |
| 151 | Henderson County | 19.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 151 | Runnels County | 19.5 | -0.8 pts |
| 151 | Santa Cruz County | 19.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 157 | Gooding County | 19.4 | +1.5 pts |
| 157 | Hunt County | 19.4 | -0.3 pts |
| 157 | Throckmorton County | 19.4 | 0 pts |
| 160 | Fayette County | 19.3 | +0.9 pts |
| 160 | Foard County | 19.3 | -0.8 pts |
| 160 | Gray County | 19.3 | +1.1 pts |
| 160 | Hamilton County | 19.3 | +3.3 pts |
| 160 | Jones County | 19.3 | +0.7 pts |
| 165 | Clark County | 19.2 | -2.6 pts |
| 165 | Garza County | 19.2 | +0.8 pts |
| 165 | Hemphill County | 19.2 | +0.8 pts |
| 165 | Winkler County | 19.2 | 0 pts |
| 169 | Chattooga County | 19.1 | +3 pts |
| 169 | Hall County | 19.1 | +2.1 pts |
| 169 | Jackson County | 19.1 | -1.2 pts |
| 169 | Lamar County | 19.1 | +0.9 pts |
| 169 | Nueces County | 19.1 | +0.7 pts |
| 174 | Grayson County | 19 | +0.3 pts |
| 174 | Lynn County | 19 | +3.5 pts |
| 174 | Rabun County | 19 | +0.3 pts |
| 177 | Fannin County | 18.9 | +1.1 pts |
| 177 | Gregg County | 18.9 | -0.9 pts |
| 177 | Jerome County | 18.9 | +0.5 pts |
| 177 | Morgan County | 18.9 | +0.4 pts |
| 177 | Tarrant County | 18.9 | +1.3 pts |
| 182 | Brantley County | 18.8 | 0 pts |
| 182 | Knox County | 18.8 | +1.7 pts |
| 182 | Llano County | 18.8 | +0.1 pts |
| 182 | Martin County | 18.8 | +2.1 pts |
| 182 | McIntosh County | 18.8 | +3.2 pts |
| 182 | Mills County | 18.8 | -1.1 pts |
| 188 | Jefferson County | 18.7 | +1.6 pts |
| 188 | Kaufman County | 18.7 | +1.2 pts |
| 188 | Motley County | 18.7 | +2.6 pts |
| 188 | Trinity County | 18.7 | +0.4 pts |
| 192 | Atascosa County | 18.6 | -0.1 pts |
| 192 | Gordon County | 18.6 | +1.3 pts |
| 192 | Johnson County | 18.6 | +2.1 pts |
| 192 | Le Flore County | 18.6 | +1.7 pts |
| 192 | Madison County | 18.6 | +2.3 pts |
| 192 | Marshall County | 18.6 | +0.3 pts |
| 192 | Sabine County | 18.6 | +0.4 pts |
| 192 | Sanders County | 18.6 | +1.6 pts |
| 192 | Wrangell City and Borough | 18.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 201 | Brewster County | 18.5 | -1.2 pts |
| 201 | DeWitt County | 18.5 | +1.2 pts |
| 201 | Habersham County | 18.5 | +0.7 pts |
| 201 | Harmon County | 18.5 | +0.5 pts |
| 201 | Lampasas County | 18.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 201 | Milam County | 18.5 | 0 pts |
| 201 | Stonewall County | 18.5 | +0.5 pts |
| 201 | Ward County | 18.5 | -1.7 pts |
| 201 | Wilcox County | 18.5 | +1.6 pts |
| 201 | Yuma County | 18.5 | +3.6 pts |
| 211 | Brooks County | 18.4 | +0.5 pts |
| 211 | Franklin County | 18.4 | +2.2 pts |
| 211 | Tom Green County | 18.4 | +0.4 pts |
| 211 | Young County | 18.4 | -2.3 pts |
| 215 | Calhoun County | 18.3 | +1.1 pts |
| 215 | Lavaca County | 18.3 | +0.8 pts |
| 215 | McLennan County | 18.3 | +1.1 pts |
| 215 | Pulaski County | 18.3 | +1.4 pts |
| 215 | Rusk County | 18.3 | +0.5 pts |
| 215 | San Patricio County | 18.3 | 0 pts |
| 215 | Sevier County | 18.3 | +1.3 pts |
| 222 | Anderson County | 18.2 | -0.6 pts |
| 222 | Brown County | 18.2 | +1 pts |
| 222 | Morris County | 18.2 | +0.6 pts |
| 225 | Bexar County | 18.1 | +1.2 pts |
| 225 | Esmeralda County | 18.1 | +0.7 pts |
| 225 | Issaquena County | 18.1 | +0.2 pts |
| 225 | Wilkes County | 18.1 | +2.2 pts |
| 229 | Falls County | 18 | -0.4 pts |
| 229 | Hardee County | 18 | +0.8 pts |
| 229 | Hartley County | 18 | +3.1 pts |
| 229 | Marion County | 18 | -0.2 pts |
| 229 | Okeechobee County | 18 | +0.7 pts |
| 229 | Tattnall County | 18 | +0.8 pts |
| 235 | Appling County | 17.9 | +0.2 pts |
| 235 | Concho County | 17.9 | +3.1 pts |
| 235 | Jasper County | 17.9 | +1.6 pts |
| 235 | Kleberg County | 17.9 | -0.9 pts |
| 235 | Kodiak Island Borough | 17.9 | +0.1 pts |
| 235 | Marion County | 17.9 | 0 pts |
| 241 | Bledsoe County | 17.8 | -0.7 pts |
| 241 | Goliad County | 17.8 | +0.1 pts |
| 241 | Howard County | 17.8 | +0.6 pts |
| 241 | Major County | 17.8 | +2 pts |
| 241 | Prairie County | 17.8 | +2.1 pts |
| 241 | Scurry County | 17.8 | -0.7 pts |
| 247 | Bacon County | 17.7 | +1.1 pts |
| 247 | Baylor County | 17.7 | +2 pts |
| 247 | Evans County | 17.7 | -0.1 pts |
| 247 | Lake and Peninsula Borough | 17.7 | -0.8 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
People under 65 without health insurance coverage of any kind, as a percentage of all people under 65. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE) for states and counties, all races, both sexes and all income levels.
A model-based single-year estimate that combines the American Community Survey with administrative records and population estimates, so every county gets a figure. Covers states and counties only, because the SAHIE dataset files have no national row. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2008 on only; 2013 is the updated release. People 65 and over are left out because nearly all of them have Medicare.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 65, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2024-csv.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 65, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties (US counties by uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate), 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2024-csv.zip
MLA 9
Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 65, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties, US counties by uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate), 2024. U.S. Census Bureau, 6 Aug. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2024-csv.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/uninsured-rate-under-65/us-counties. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 65, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties. US counties by uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate), 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2024-csv.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/uninsured-rate-under-65/us-counties.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 65, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties, US counties by uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate), 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2024-csv.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/uninsured-rate-under-65/us-counties (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_us_counties_by_uninsured_2024,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 65, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties: US counties by uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate), 2024}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2024-csv.zip},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/uninsured-rate-under-65/us-counties. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 65, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2024-csv.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 65, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties: US counties by uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate), 2024
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/08/06
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2024-csv.zip
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/uninsured-rate-under-65/us-counties
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/uninsured-rate-under-65/us-counties.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 65, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/sahie/datasets/time-series/estimates-acs/sahie-2024-csv.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank US counties by uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"uninsured_rate_under_65","level":"province","within":"United States","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=uninsured_rate_under_65&level=province&within=United%20States&limit=10
Questions
Which county has the highest uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate)?
Gaines County, with 38.5% in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which county has the lowest uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate)?
Norfolk County, with 2.4% in 2024.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates (SAHIE): percent uninsured, under 65, all races, both sexes, all income levels, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.